January 28th: Exodus 16 - 21
People murmur about food. They start to wish they where back in Egypt
God hears their complaints
He provided them with quail and manna
In the evening quail surrounded the camp, and by morning bread (manna) rained down from heaven; a fine, flaky substance on the surface of the wilderness, as fine as frost on the ground.
They were to gather the bread, manna, every morning for 6 days, double on the 6th day for none would rain down on the 7th day
"Six days you are to pick it up, but on the seventh day there is sabbath, there will not be any on it." - Exodus 16:26 Byington Bible
The Israelites ate manna for 40 years, until they came to the inhabited land of Canaan
The people began to complain about lack of water at Horeb
God commanded Moses to strike a rock; Moses did so and water came from it
Amalekitesâ attack and were defeated
"And it came to pass, when Moses held up his hand, that Israel prevailed: and when he let down his hand, Amalek prevailed. / But Mosesâs hands were heavy; and they took a stone and placed it under him, and he sat down on it, and Aaron and Hur held up his hands, one on this side and one on that, and his hands were steady till the sun went down." - Exodus 17: 11, 12 King James Bible and Byington Bible
Mosesâs father in law Jethro, Mosesâs wife Zipporah, and their 2 sons arrive to see him
Jethro offers advice to appoint judges, to help Moses
Moses listened to his father in law, and did just so
People agree to keep all of God's commandments
People sanctified to meet God, borders set around Mount Sinai that people must not go up the mountain or touch it
On the 3rd day, God came down upon the mountain
"And mount Sinai, the whole of it, smoked, because Jehovah descended upon it in fire; and the smoke thereof ascended as the smoke of a furnace, and the whole mount quaked greatly." - Exodus 19:18 American Standard Bible
Moses is given the 10 commandments
God sets up judicial decisions for Israel (chapter 21)