What is Pneumonia rehabilitation?A program called pulmonary rehabilitation, sometimes referred to as pulmonary rehab or PR, is for patients with chronic (ongoing) respiratory issues. The capacity to operate and quality of life may both be enhanced. PR does not take the place of your medical care. Instead, they combine them.In a hospital or clinic, PR is frequently an outpatient program that you complete. Some people's homes contain PR. You collaborate with a group of medical professionals to develop methods for easing your symptoms, improving your capacity for activity, and facilitating daily tasks.If you begin PR before your condition becomes serious, it will work best. However, PR can still be advantageous for those with severe lung disease.Who requires pulmonary rehab?If you have a chronic lung illness or another condition that makes breathing difficult and restricts your activities, your doctor may advise pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). For instance, PR might be beneficial. If you possess COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease),Emphysema and persistent bronchitis are the two primary varieties. Your airways, which are tubes that carry air into and out of your lungs, are partially obstructed when you have COPD. As a result, breathing in and out is difficult; If you possess an interstitial lung disease such pulmonary fibrosis or sarcoidosis Over time, the lungs become scarred from these illnesses. It is challenging to receive adequate oxygen as a result of possess cystic fibrosis (CF). If the lungs of people with CF, thick, sticky mucus builds up and obstructs the airways require a lung operation To aid in your preparation for and recovery from lung surgery, PR may be prescribed before and after the procedure.If patients have a muscle-wasting disorder that affects the muscles used for breathing. An example is muscular dystrophy.PR works best if you start it before your disease is severe. However, even people who have advanced lung disease can benefit from PR.What does pulmonary rehabilitation include?When you first start pulmonary rehabilitation (PR), your team of health care providers will want to learn more about your health. You will have lung function, exercise, and possibly blood tests. Your team will go over your medical history and current treatments. They may check on your mental health and ask about your diet. Then they will work together to create a plan that is right for you. It may include:Exercise training. Your team will come up with an exercise plan to improve your endurance and muscle strength. You will likely have exercises for both your arms and legs. You might use a treadmill, stationary bike, or weights. You may need to start slowly and increase your exercise as you get stronger.Nutritional counseling. Being either overweight or underweight can affect your breathing. A nutritious eating plan can help you work towards a healthy weight.Education about your disease and how to manage it. This includes learning how to avoid situations that make your symptoms worse, how to avoid infections, and how/when to take your medicines.Techniques you can use to save your energy. Your team may teach you easier ways to do daily tasks. For example, you may learn ways to avoid reaching, lifting, or bending. Those movements make it harder to breathe, since they use up energy and make you tighten your abdominal muscles. You may also learn how to better deal with stress, since stress can also take up energy and affect your breathing.Breathing strategies. You will learn techniques to improve your breathing. These techniques may increase your oxygen levels, decrease how often you take breaths, and keep your airways open longer.Psychological counseling and/or group support. It can feel scary to have trouble breathing. If you have a chronic lung disease, you are more likely to have depression, anxiety, or other emotional problems. Many PR programs include counseling and/or support groups. If not, your PR team may be able to refer you to an organization that offers them.
