10+1 Myths of the Startup Scene in Hong Kong (Part 3)
And here comes the post that you have been anxiously expecting this entire last week: Part 3 of 10+1 Myths of the HK Start-Up Scene in Hong Kong!
I know it is hard to wait for a whole week between posts, but please stop sending me emails, PMs and tweets asking me to write faster...
(Somehow I know that you know that what I just said did not actually happen... I guess I am not George R.R. Martin)
(On a side note, George, if you are reading this, and I know you are since you are a big fan of my blog, please, please, please stop writing short stories, novellas and making silly GoT maps, games and dumb animated toons and finish the goddamn Winds of Winter already!!! Love you!)
Back to business, First a quick recap:
Check Part 1 of this Post here: http://alexisnuts.tumblr.com/post/114900471016/10-1-myths-of-the-startup-scene-in-hong-kong-part
And Part 2 here: http://alexisnuts.tumblr.com/post/115667082266/10-1-myths-of-the-startup-scene-in-hong-kong-part
So here goes Part 3, hope you enjoy it!
Myth #7: Startups are just not cool in HK
Let’s see how to tackle this Myth… To be cool or not to be cool…that is the question.
But why would an Entrepreneur care about whether he/she is perceived either way on the place he/she decided to set up his/her company? Well, it’s obvious! If Startups are perceived as cool, there will be more people interested in investing on them, working for them or partnering with them.
Moreover, as a young male entrepreneur (maybe also for female ones), I would imagine there’s an extra (and probably more important reason) on top of that, which is that chances to get laid increase exponentially if what you are doing is perceived as cool – And back in 2007 that might or might not have been a concern of mine too… :)
So, back to the question, are Startups cool in HK? Let’s analyse Startup perception in this city among the 3 groups of population that for this issue are most relevant to the entrepreneur:
1. The average HK citizen: 5 years ago, the generalized perception would have ranged from “Startups are not cool” to “Don’t get closer to me, I don’t want to catch the Startup virus and suffer the sort of financial humiliation you are going to suffer”.
Today, the perception has improved, somehow… ranging anywhere from “You mean American StartUp? Good!... Oh, you mean HK Startup? You crazy?” to “Startups are ok, but you can make more money in the stock or property market”. So I would not say Startups are cool for the average HK citizen, but things are slowly improving…
2. The “Startup friendly” Community: You would expect that for people within this community (of which I am part of!), running a Startup would be cool… Well think again! Everyone in this community runs (or previously ran) a Startup or is doing something related to Startups, so if something is so common… how can it be cool???
Now, if you achieve any sort of notable success with your Startup that’s a different story! Then you are very cool indeed! But just for the fact of being an entrepreneur, you are definitely not. I am sorry but that is the hard truth…
And now for the truly heart breaking fact: Even if your Startup is successful, if you are not a purely tech related Startup… then I am afraid you are never going to be perceived as cool in HK…
And just as I write that, with tears streaming across my face, imagine me changing to a serious determined stance, clenching and raising my fist to the sky while I say: We will see about that Hong Kong!
3. The pretty young ladies / handsome young guys: Here I will have to disappoint you again, being an entrepreneur is not perceived as cool as you would like by this group. So that means... don’t expect to have Startup Groupies in Hong Kong, sorry!!!
However in this group the situation has also improved… 5 years ago if you went to a bar with a banker friend and both of you introduced yourselves to a group of ladies… let’s just say that you would be significantly challenged - statistically speaking - to end up being the “lucky one”.
Today, I would say there is no such bias, either for or against entrepreneurs, at least among the young generations… but realistically speaking the banker would still probably get the most action just because he can buy more drinks than you can (the hardships of being an entrepreneur...). :)
Disclaimer: I have no experience or data on how this would work for female entrepreneurs, so if you have first hand info, please feel free to send me your thoughts on this vital research matter.
Result: Generally speaking, this Myth is true, Startups are not perceived as cool (by default) in HK. So, if you are considering Hong Kong as the place to set up your Startup, just accept the fact that you will need to work your ass if you want to be admired (within the Startup friendly community) and outside of that bubble, just be thankful that things have changed and people won’t be avoiding you or looking at you as if you had a contagious disease anymore…
Myth #8: HK market is just too small
Hong Kong has a population just above 7 million, which is almost 1.5 million less than New York City… So yes, it is a small place. Of course, everything is relative… I was born on a city of 40,000 people… about the population of the building complex where I live now…
In any case, the concept of small enters a whole new dimension when you compare the actual dimensions of this place… HK is1,104 km², which is already small for a metropolis, but if you take into account that 95% of the people have decided to live in a tiny section of that area…what does that tell you?
That we are all freakingly crammed in here, of course!
So now that I have given you the stats, does that make HK too small to be considered as a home for your Startup?
Of course not! Are you crazy?
First, if for some weird reason you decided to create a Startup whose market is just the city where you are based, HK is the place to go! In a tiny manageable package you have an economy that is bigger than Israel’s and Ireland’s and with the sixth highest GDP per capita at purchasing power parity...
Second, you probably don’t just want to create a Startup for just one city, right? So the good thing of starting in HK is that it’s size and density offers a fantastic ground to test your concept efficiently before you move to other markets.
And third, the greatest advantage of having a small native market for a Startup is that it forces you to be international from the get go! So if you start in HK you will probably set up things in a way that will allow you to scale and go global easily!
You might be tempted to think, why should I care about all that? If I am based in the US I can access the whole market easily, which is hundreds of times bigger than Hong Kong…
And my answer to that is, a) if your product is digital, basically you could be anywhere and it wouldn’t matter anyway and b) if your product is physical, let’s just say HK is a logistics hub for a reason... You would be surprised to know that you can ship stuff here faster and at a lower cost than you would do from State to State within the US…
Now, I need to be realistic about something, which is connected to the point I made in Myth #4. If you base your Startup in the US, and you find local success in your area, chances are that you will easily find the funds needed to take the next steps and grow globally.
The paradox in Hong Kong is that whereas it is a perfect place for companies to expand globally the sad reality is that very few Startups can raise the resources to do so at the speed needed to remain competitive and ahead of the curve…
Result: This Myth is completely false. HK market is small, sure, but who cares? The important thing is that it offers Startups many advantages to launch, test and reach the whole global market. If only it also offered the money to do so…
Myth #9: Setting up in Hong Kong will open you the doors to China.
This one is an easy one: Bullshit!
You will hear that repeated over and over as a top reason to come and set up your Startup in Hong Kong (look at us, we are the gateway to China yada yada…) Well... Don’t be fooled.
First, if you want to target the Chinese market, then go to China, there is a thriving Startup ecosystem in Beijing and Shanghai, so just go to the source!
Second, even if you said, “Well, quality of life is better in Hong Kong (which it certainly is), so I will handle my China business from there…” No way, forget about it!
Doing business in Hong Kong has almost nothing to do with doing Business in China. Sure, proximity will help logistically, but at the end of the day, you are going to struggle like crazy if you think you can just copy paste your business from HK to China.
Result: This Myth is also busted. If China is your main target, then go to China. Starting here won’t make it easier and in fact, once you have experienced life in HK it will be very hard to relocate.
I might say, though, that I truly enjoyed my last visit to Shanghai (things have improved a lot over the last few years)... It helped, though, that it was a short trip…
Now, for all of you Chinese Entrepreneurs reading this blog, if your target is the rest of the world... then no doubt about it, come to Hong Kong!
Stay tuned for the last part of 10+1 Myths of the HK Start-Up Scene in Hong Kong to be released within 7 days...
And if just can’t wait that long without hear me rambling, feel free to follow me on Twitter: https://twitter.com/alexisnuts
P.S. And if by any chance you have a ton of money and don’t know what to do with it, drop me a line :)