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ATR1O Atropine Ophthalmic Ointment

PRODUCT INFO Atropine Ophthalmic Ointment, distributed by Bausch & Lomb Co., is a 1% sterile ointment for pupil dilation.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

Atropine Ophthalmic Ointment is used to dilate the pupils of the eye before an eye examination. This product is also used to reduce pain after surgery or an injury, treat forms of glaucoma, and ulcerations.

PET SYMPTOMS

A pet with an abnormal eye condition is not difficult to notice. Forms of Glaucoma, injury to the eye’s orbit, and ulcerations are some of the most common problems cats and dagos are faced with today. The eye is a unique structure, using light and dilations to make images more clear. The pupil is the most important part in making pictures clear. Working similar to a focal lenses on a camera; the pupil dilates and contract to zoom in on the focal point in view. In a healthy eye, the pupil dilates with minimal light then contracts with a greater amount of light. In eye complications such as Glaucoma, eye injuries, and ulcerations, the dilation pattern of the eye no longer functions properly.

Glaucoma is described as a group of ocular disorders that cause intraocular pressure. Left untreated, glaucoma can lead to permanent damage of the optic nerve and result in a visual field loss, progressing into blindness. Symptoms include; sudden ocular pain, seeing halos around lights, red eye, very high intraocular pressure (>30 mmHg), nausea and vomiting, sudden decreased vision, and a fixed, mid-dilated pupil. Although incurable, glaucoma can be managed using pharmaceutical and/or surgical techniques.

Corneal ulcers, also known as ulcerative keratitis, are visual ulcerations occurring in the transparent outer layer of the eye. A dog or cat with corneal ulcer will display symptoms such as; eye discharge, squinting eyes, cloudy eyes, sensitivity to light, excessive tear accumulation, and red or painful eyes.

PET AILMENTS

Pet aliments associated with pupil and corneal complications include; sudden ocular pain, seeing halos around lights, red eye, nausea and vomiting, sudden decreased vision, and a fixed, mid-dilated pupil, eye discharge, squinting eyes, cloudy eyes, sensitivity to light, excessive tear accumulation, and red or painful eyes.

  PETS WITH ALIMENTS

RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Dog breeds such as Belgian Tervurens, Shih Tzu, Bulldog, Boxer, Pekingese, Boston terrier, Pug, and the German Sheppard are susceptible to this condition especially after they reach age four.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1. What should I do if my pet has adverse effects from product?

Discontinue use and contact your veterinarian promptly.

2. Can this product be used in cats and dogs?

Yes

  3. I have two dogs; can I share medication between the two of them?

No. sharing medication can cause eye infections.

  4. I noticed after I have used the product for a few days, the product looks cloudy. Has it gone bad?

Yes the product has gone bad, do not use it.

  5. Will my pet’s eyes appear better after using this product?

Pets will begin to show clearer eyes within 6-8 weeks.

  6. How easy is this product to use?

This product is very easy to use as the product is to be used daily

  How it Works

The active ingredient, Atropine, induces Mydriasis. Mydriasis is the dilation of the pupil, by blocking the circular pupillary sphincter muscle. Atropine also helps to reduce pain and treat glaucoma by paralyzing the ciliary muscles within the eye’s structures.

  DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Wash hands with soap and water before application.

Using index finger and thumb hold eyelids open.

Without touching applicator tip to eye surface, administer drops.

After each drop allow eyelids to be closed to allow distribution of product.

Wipe end of applicator off before placing cap.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Dogs & Cats:

Mild to moderate eye inflammation administer ointment 1 to 3 times a day.

Exact dosage varies from patient to patient.

Contact your veterinarian for complete dosage schedule.

Ingredients Atropine Sulphate 1%

Product Cautions

Keep product away from children.

  Follow veterinary instructions exactly.

  Do not share medication.

  PET: Keep pets away from bright light during treatment. Avoid ingestion as pet will salivate excessively. Stop use if pet experiences urinating difficulties, abnormal heart rate, vomiting, or constipation.

  HUMANS: Do not use in humans without medical prescription. Medications prescribed for animals should never be shared for human use.

  Storage and disposal

  Storage: Store product ointment at room temperature, away from heat and light.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

  BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

Atropine Care 1%, Atropisol, Isopto Atripine, and Ocu-Tropine are all Brand name comparisons to Atropine Ophthalmic Ointment. These brand name products are labelled for human use and can be used off label, prescribed by a veterinarian, to be used in pets.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/atoc-atopica-cats/

ATOC Atopica For Cats

PRODUCT INFO

Atopica for cats, distributed by Novartis, is a modified cyclic polypeptide oral solution which modified the immune system. Atopica is used in cats over six months of age and those weighing over three pounds.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

Atopica for cats is used to treat cases of self-induced alopecia, eosinophilic plaques, military dermatitis, and allergy dermatitis.

PET SYMPTOMS

Allergies are highly common in humans as well as our pets. These allergic reactions can be mild or severe enough to require medical attention. A pet which displays this allergic reaction may develop urticaria, or hives. Hives is a sign of an allergic reaction as some form of external element has caused the immune system to over activate itself. The immune system protects pets from harmful microbes, such as parasites, viruses, fungi, and bacteria. It is a rather intelligent system since antibodies form antigens specifically for the harmful microbe while avoiding harming surrounding tissues and organs. Antibodies can also be passed down from the mother’s colostrum or first milk to a puppy. The colostrum contains the main elements to start the young dog’s immune system. In the case of an allergic reaction, however, this highly developed immune system over produces white blood cells and histamine.

  Signs and symptoms of a pet with an allergic reaction include; shock, breathing difficulties, diarrhea, and weakness, itching, and swelling of the face. These allergic reactions can be caused by external elements such as dander, shampoos, sprays, fleas, or mites. In some cases the cat’s genetics can cause an allergic reaction, this form of reaction is called Eosinophilic plaque. Eosinophilic plaque refers to ulcerated lesions which appear on the abdominal and leg region of a cat. These rounded lesions are filled with eosinophils, a type of white blood cell which responds to immunity. Eosinophilic plaque is genetically passed down to new offspring and will develop in cats as early as two years old. A cat which has this plaque will develop skin erosions, reddened skin, and loss of hair, engorged lymph nodes, and raised lesions.

PET AILMENTS

Allergies are impossible to cure but are very easy to treat. Pets which develop allergic conditions will display aliments such as hives, swelling around the face and neck, reddened skin, loss of hair, engorged lymph nodes, and raised lesions.

    PETS WITH ALIMENTS

    RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Skin allergies, forms of dermatitis, and Eosinophilic plaque are not conditions which are linked to cat breed but their specific genetics or immune systems.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1. When is the best time to administer medication?

Directly after the pet eats with a little food or alone.

2. Atopica suppresses the immune system. Does that mean my pet will be helpless against other viruses?

Yes, pet owners should take caution with their pets while administering this medication. Avoid contact with unfamiliar pets and change shoes before entering the house to prevent contamination.

  3. Will Atopica affect my pet’s vaccine schedule?

As vaccines are meant to increase a pet’s immune system, Atopica should not be taken during a scheduled vaccine.

  4. How do I know what is causing my pet’s allergies?

In pets, it can be difficult to narrow down the possibilities of an allergic reaction. Talk with your veterinarian about conducting an allergic variable test to determine the cause of allergies.

5. Could I be causing my cat’s skin allergies?

Yes. Some pets are hypersensitive to some perfumes, shampoos, aerosol sprays, and foods.

  6. Are there any drugs which can interact with Atopica?

Pets currently taking methylprednisone or ketoconazole should not take Atopica.

7. How long can I store this medication?

Atopica product expires two months after opening.

    How it Works

Atopica is unique from the other allergy treatments as it is not an antihistamine or a corticosteroid. Instead, Atopica is an immune suppressant focusing on inhibiting the T-suppressor cells and T-helper cells. The T-suppressor cell aids in forming antibodies against the allergen and the T-helper cells help to make antibodies to fight the rest. These two cells are a part of the immune repose in a cat’s allergic reaction, therefore, by suppressing these cells the allergic reaction response will diminish.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Cats:

Remove child safety cap from medicine bottle.

Remove rubber stopper from the medicine bottle and dispose.

Place plastic adapter into the top of the bottle (this piece remains in the bottle at all times).

Place dosage syringe in adapter end and fill to appropriate mark with medication.

After use place child safety cap back on medicine bottle and store syringe.

Do not wash or rinse syringe in between uses.

Administer medication with food or within mouth.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Dosage Consistency Treatment Duration 3.2mg/lb (7mg/kg) Daily 30-45 days

  Ingredients Modified cyclosporine

100 mg/mL

Product Cautions

Product will suppress immune system, secondary infections may occur.

  Keep product away from children and other pets.

  Do not use product in dogs.

  PET: Do not use if your cat has a history of malignant disorders, infected with FeLV, FIV, or has developed a hypersensitivity to cyclosporine.

  HUMANS: Not intended for human use. Store product away from children. In case of accidental ingestion seek medical help immediately.

  Storage and disposal

  Storage: Store container between 59 and 77 degrees F at room temperature. Do not store longer than two months.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

The generic formation of Atopica is Cyclosporine capsules, USP modified. These two products are equivalent to one another, yet, the generic formation is not liquid concentrated.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/ato1t-atopica-dogs/

ATO1T Atopica for Dogs

PRODUCT INFO

Atopica for dogs, distributed by Novartis, is a modified cyclic polypeptide oral solution which modified the immune system. Atopica is used in dogs over six months of age and those weighing over four pounds.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

Atopica for dogs is used to treat cases of atopic dermatitis.

PET SYMPTOMS

Atopic Dermatitis is a term used to refer to the overall inflammatory process of the skin. This inflammatory process is most commonly due to allergens of the skin. These allergic reactions can be mild or severe enough to require medical attention. Allergic reactions can be due to a number of conditions; common to northern America allergens such as environmental, mites, and chemical reactions.

  A pet which displays this allergic reaction may develop urticaria, or hives. Hives is a sign of an allergic reaction as some form of external element has caused the immune system to over activate itself. The immune system protects pets from harmful microbes, such as parasites, viruses, fungi, and bacteria. It is a rather intelligent system since antibodies form antigens specifically for the harmful microbe while avoiding harming surrounding tissues and organs. In the case of an allergic reaction, however, this highly developed immune system over produces white blood cells and histamine. Signs and symptoms of a pet with an allergic reaction include; shock, breathing difficulties, diarrhea, and weakness, itching, and swelling of the face. These allergic reactions can be caused by external elements such as dander, shampoos, sprays, fleas, or mites.

PET AILMENTS

Allergies are impossible to cure but are very easy to treat. Pets which develop allergic conditions will display aliments such as hives, swelling around the face and neck, reddened skin, loss of hair, biting, chewing, and excessive licking.

PETS WITH ALIMENTS

    RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Skin allergies, forms of dermatitis, and Eosinophilic plaque are not conditions which are linked to cat breed but their specific genetics or immune systems.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1. When is the best time to administer medication?

Directly after the pet eats with a little food or alone.

2. Atopica suppresses the immune system. Does that mean my pet will be helpless against other viruses?

Yes, pet owners should take caution with their pets while administering this medication. Avoid contact with unfamiliar pets and change shoes before entering the house to prevent contamination.

  3. Will Atopica affect my pet’s vaccine schedule?

As vaccines are meant to increase a pet’s immune system, Atopica should not be taken during a scheduled vaccine.

  4. How do I know what is causing my pet’s allergies?

In pets, it can be difficult to narrow down the possibilities of an allergic reaction. Talk with your veterinarian about conducting an allergic variable test to determine the cause of allergies.

5. Could I be causing my dog’s skin allergies?

Yes. Some pets are hypersensitive to some perfumes, shampoos, aerosol sprays, and foods.

  6. Are there any drugs which can interact with Atopica?

Pets currently taking methylprednisone or ketoconazole should not take Atopica.

7. How long can I store this medication?

Atopica product expires two months after opening.

    How it Works

Atopica is unique from the other allergy treatments as it is not an antihistamine or a corticosteroid. Instead, Atopica is an immune suppressant focusing on inhibiting the T-suppressor cells and T-helper cells. The T-suppressor cell aids in forming antibodies against the allergen and the T-helper cells help to make antibodies to fight the rest. These two cells are a part of the immune repose in a cat’s allergic reaction, therefore, by suppressing these cells the allergic reaction response will diminish.

  DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Dogs:

Administer medication with food or within mouth.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Dosage Consistency Treatment Duration 3.2mg/lb (7mg/kg) Daily 30-45 days

  Ingredients Modified cyclosporine

100 mg/mL

Product Cautions

Product will suppress immune system, secondary infections may occur.

  Keep product away from children and other pets.

  Do not use product in cats.

  PET: Do not use if your dog has a history of malignant disorders or has developed a hypersensitivity to cyclosporine.

  HUMANS: Not intended for human use. Store product away from children. In case of accidental ingestion seek medical help immediately.

  Storage and disposal

  Storage: Store container between 59 and 77 degrees F at room temperature. Do not store longer than two months.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

The generic formation of Atopica is Cyclosporine capsules, USP modified. These two products are equivalent to one another, yet, the generic formation is not liquid concentrated.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/art2s-1-artificial-tears-ophthalmic-solution/

ART2S-1 Artificial Tears Ophthalmic Solution

PRODUCT INFO Artificial Tears Ophthalmic Solution is an eye lubricant for dogs.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES Artificial Tears Ophthalmic Solution cures cases of dry eye and eye irritation.

PET SYMPTOMS

Dry eye and eye irritation are a common aliment in pets as it is in humans. Airborne irritants such as pollen, dirt, wind, or chemicals can harm the eyes. Dogs and cats have a specialized structure within their eyes known as the third eye or nictitating membrane. The third eye acts as a defense devise as the membrane moves from one corner of the eye to the other, covering most of the eye’s orbit. The third eyelid keeps its shape by the T shaped structure which curves in the rounded formation of the eye. The tissues which make up the third eyelid are filled with tiny follicles of lymphoid structures, which aid in trapping dirt. Although the nictating membrane is helpful in removing debris from the orbit, this structure must have a lubricant for easy movements. The third eye structure must work with the tear duct or lacrimal gland, as tears accumulate to allow easy movement across the eye’s orbit. A condition known as puncta refers to a blockage of the tear ducts due to damage or infection, prohibiting said function to happen. A pet with this condition will display symptoms such as; wind and light sensitivity, pain, redness, scratching of the eye, and facial rubbing.

A pet’s eye lashes can also play a role is eye irritation. Although eyelids are highly useful to the mammal, they can also be manipulative. A common condition causing self infliction to the eye is an Entropion. An Entropion is a condition is which the skin of the eyelids inverts inwards. Some pets are born with Entropions where as other develop the condition later on in life. The condition is highly irritating and painful due to the lashes of the eyelid scratching the orbit. An Entropion can occur to one or both of the eyes or eyelids.

PET AILMENTS

Pets which are ailed with dry or irritated eyes develop aliments such as; wind and light sensitivity, pain, redness, scratching of the eye, and lastly the pet will resort to rubbing his face along the ground.

      PETS WITH ALIMENTS

  RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT English Bulldog, Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Lhasa Apso, West Highland White, Shih TzuTerrier, Bloodhound, Pug, American Cocker Spaniel, and Boston Terrier.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.What should I do if my pet has adverse effects from product?

Discontinue use and contact your veterinarian promptly.

2. Can this product be used in cats and dogs?

Yes

  3. I have two dogs; can I share medication between the two of them?

No. sharing medication can cause eye infections.

  4. I noticed after I have used the drops for a few days, the product looks cloudy. Has it gone bad?

Yes the product has gone bad, do not use it.

  5. Will my pet’s eyes appear better after using this product?

Pets will begin to show clearer eyes within 6-8 weeks.

  6. How easy is this product to use?

OcluVet is very easy to use as the product is to be used daily.

  How it Works

Artificial Tears Ophthalmic Solution works by replacing the natural tears within pet’s eyes.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Administer drops as needed to cure dry, irritated eyes.

Do not touch eye with tip of dropper applicator.

Do not share product.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Pets:

1 to 2 drops per eye.

Administer on an as needed basis.

Ingredients

  Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4%

dibasic sodium phosphate

edetate disodium

monobasic sodium phosphate

purified water

sodium chloride

benzalkonium chloride 0.01%

Product Cautions

Products which are not properly sealed should not be used.

Product is manufactured for one individual, do not share product.

Keep away from children.

Do not use if product becomes cloudy.

  PET: Do not use product in infant cats or dogs.

HUMANS: Keep out of reach from children. Not to be used in humans. Do not ingest product. Contact poison control center immediately if ingestion occurs.

  Storage and disposal

  Storage: Store at 15° – 30°C (59° – 86°F)

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

Generic formations of this product are available to the public for a lesser price. Pet handlers need to note generic products do not contain the same formulas.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/advantage-ii-dog/

Advantage II for Dog

PRODUCT INFO Advantage ll (Imidacloprid 9.10% + Pyriproxyfen 0.46%), manufactured by Bayer inc., is a single dose, topical pesticide to be used in dogs.

  WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

Advantage II terminated larvae stage and adult biting fleas. This product is also affective against stages of chewing lice.

PET SYMPTOMS Fleas attach themselves to pets in order to consume their blood. As these tiny pests take their blood meals, the skin inflames causing pets to itch and scratch excessively. The dog flea; Ctenocephalides canis, are tiny, just 1-5 mm in size having flat bodies. Pet owners may not be able to view the fleas themselves but will be able to view a product known as flea dander. Flea dander appears as black dirt within the pet’s hair, this so called dirt is in fact digested blood defecated by the flea. Fleas not only infect the dog themselves but act as a vector for tapeworms and bartonellosis disease.

Chewing lice is known as Trichodectes canis. Under the microscope, chewing lice have a wide head and large jaws. They can adhere themselves to the hair shaft in the dog’s coat and are tough to dislodge. A dog infected with these louses will continuously chew at himself, leaving bald patches of hair.

PET AILMENTS

As a pet owner, it is difficult to prevent external parasitic infestation during warm months. In order to keep your pet’s healthy; dedication to treatments and proper care is a must. Pet aliments associated with these conditions include; anemia, lethargy, purities, hairless, and weight loss

PETS WITH ALIMENTS

RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Fleas and chewing lice affect dogs of all breeds, age, and gender. Fleas and lice tend to infect pets during warmer times of the year. Infection rates are higher in pets which live in warm geographic locations.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.What steps should I take if my pet has adverse effects from product?

Locate the nearest emergency veterinary clinic promptly.

2. How long does this product take to work?

Advantage II will kill 90% of fleas and lice within 12 hours.

3. How often do I apply the product?

Once a month, every month.

4. After applying the product my dog licked the application site. What should I do?

This product is not safe to be ingested, contact your veterinarian or emergency center immediately.

5. How can I prevent my pet from licking the application site?

Speak with your veterinarian to issue your pet an Elizabethan collar for the short time it takes for treatment to dry. You should also prevent other pets from licking the site with isolation.

6. I missed last month’s dose, can I administer both doses this month?

You should never apply two doses at once. Continue this month with the regular dose and the fleas/lice will be terminated once again.

7. How early can I begin using this product on my dog?

This product is safe to use in dogs older than 7 weeks.

8. Can I bathe my dog after I treat him with this product?

You can bathe your pet as soon as two hours after treatment. Product is waterproof.

9. If I only apply the product just between my dog’s shoulder blades, how does it terminate the fleas/lice on the entire body?

Advantage II actually is absorbed into the skin and is spread using your dog’s natural sebaceous oils.

    10. When is the best time to apply this treatment to my dog?

Apply product at a time you can watch your dog for adverse side effects, once monthly, and at least a day after bathing.

How it Works

Advantage II has a two step termination process, using both active ingredients of Imidacloprid and Pyriproxyfen. First, Imidacloprid paralyses and kills the adult biting fleas/lice. Secondly, Pyriproxyfen prevents hatching of the flea and lice larvae, therefore, terminating the problem.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Application:

Remove tube from package.

Use succors to cut off the tip of applicator.

Locate application site between the shoulder blades of dog.

Split hair down the middle until skin is visible.

Place tip of applicator directly on skin and squeeze.

  Note: it is not necessary to apply treatment anywhere other than between shoulder blades. Natural skin oils on the dog will spread product.

Application works best if you do not bathe your pet before or after treatment.

  DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Treat every four weeks.

Ingredients

Active Ingredients

Dosage

Imidacloprid

9.10%

Percentage varies by weight of patient.

Pyriproxyfen

0.46%

  Product Cautions

FDA restricts this product from being used by anyone other than a licensed veterinarian.

The product must not be accessible to children.

This product is labeled for dogs.

Product label content should be read thoroughly as patients taking additional prescription medications are at risk of counter reactions.

  PET: Product labeled individually for cats and dogs. Do not use product off label.Avoid ingestion of product as product is toxic to be ingested.Keep out of reach from pets.

  HUMANS: Not intended for use on humans. After applying product wash hands thoroughly with soap and water. Do not ingest product. Store product out of reach from children.

PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS:

FIRST AID

If Swallowed: Contact a poison control center immediately as emergency care may be needed. Do not encourage personnel to vomit substance unless directed by poison control center representative. If the affected individual becomes unconscious, locate the nearest emergency medical center immediately.

If in eyes: Remove contact lens if present and rinse eye for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.

  Storage and disposal

  Storage: Store advantage II at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

  BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

The brand name product, Advantage II, has a generic equivalent under the name of its active ingredients; Imidacloprid 9.10% + Pyriproxfen 1.46%. Generic formation of this product works in the same way, killing larvae and adult flea population of the dog. The generic form is not stated to terminate chewing lice and is available in formations to treat cats.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/adv3-advantage-multi-dogs/

ADV3 Advantage Multi for Dogs

PRODUCT INFO Advantage Multi for dogs is a topical pesticide treatment used to prevent heartworm disease, kill ear mites and flea infestations. This product is also used to control whipworm, roundworm, and hookworm infestations in dogs over seven weeks of age.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

Advantage Multi for dogs is used to prevent heartworm disease, kill ear mites and flea infestations, and control whipworm, roundworm, and hookworm infestations in dogs over seven weeks of age.

PET SYMPTOMS

An ear mite is a microscopic insect that lives in both animal and human ears. The ear mite resembles a slight resemblance to that of a tick, having several legs and crawls around inside the ear. The most commonly seen species of ear mite is the Otodectes cynotis in veterinary medicine. The name of this species literally means ear bitter of dogs, although, over 90 percent of ear mites infections in cats is due to this species. These eight legged ear mites love to crawl around the inside of the ear, feeding on oils and wax of the inner ear which poses to be an extreme irritant to pets. The first sign a pet owner will take note of is scratching of the ears. Pets also exhibit, rubbing their ears across the floor, rolling about and shaking their heads. When examining the ears, pet owners will note a dark, coffee ground looking substance as well as a dark colored wax. The pinna (external ear) will be swollen, red, and inflamed due to scratching from the pet.

  Fleas attach themselves to pets in order to consume their blood. As these tiny pests take their blood meals, the skin inflames causing pets to itch and scratch excessively. The dog flea; Ctenocephalides canis, are tiny, just 1-5 mm in size having flat bodies. Pet owners may not be able to view the fleas themselves but will be able to view a product known as flea dander. Flea dander appears as black dirt within the pet’s hair, this so called dirt is in fact digested blood defecated by the flea. Fleas not only infect the dog themselves but act as a vector for tapeworms and bartonellosis disease.

Parasites cause a great deal of healthy problems to the pet as well as to pregnant females as these worms can infect cats and dog before they are born. Vomiting, dry textured hair, loss of weight, blood in the stool, diarrhea, and an overall poor condition, are just a few of the commonly seen symptoms. Internal parasites can inter the pet in a number of ways; flea infestations, contaminated water, infected food products, mosquitoes, and fecal contamination are all ways a cat can become infected.

PET AILMENTS

As a pet owner, it is difficult to prevent external parasitic infestation during warm months. In order to keep your pet’s healthy; dedication to treatments and proper care is a must. Pet aliments associated with these conditions include; anemia, lethargy, purities, hairless, weight loss, and otitis.

PETS WITH ALIMENTS

  RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Fleas and mites affect dogs of all breeds, age, and gender. Fleas and mites tend to infect pets during warmer times of the year. Infection rates are higher in pets which live in warm geographic locations.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.What steps should I take if my pet has adverse effects from product?

Locate the nearest emergency veterinary clinic promptly.

2. How long does this product take to work?

Product begins working within 12 hours.

3. How often do I apply the product?

Administer product once a month, every month.

4. After applying the product my dog licked the application site. What should I do?

This product is not safe to be ingested, contact your veterinarian or emergency center immediately.

5. How can I prevent my pet from licking the application site?

Speak with your veterinarian to issue your pet an Elizabethan collar for the short time it takes for treatment to dry. You should also prevent other pets from licking the site with isolation.

6. I missed last month’s dose, can I administer both doses this month?

You should never apply two doses at once. Continue this month with the regular dose.

7. How early can I begin using this product on my dog?

This product is safe to use in dogs older than 7 weeks.

8. Can I bathe my dog after I treat him with this product?

You can bathe your pet as soon as two hours after treatment. Product is waterproof.

9. If I only apply the product just between my dog’s shoulder blades, how does it terminate the fleas on the entire body?

Advantage Multi actually is absorbed into the skin and is spread using your dog’s natural sebaceous oils.

  10. When is the best time to apply this treatment to my dog?

Apply product at a time you can watch your dog for adverse side effects, once monthly, and at least a day after bathing.

How it Works

Advantage Multi is an oil-based product which works with the natural oils found on the pet’s skin. The active ingredients within Advantage multi, Imidacloprid and moxidectin, are evenly distributed along the scalp of the dog. The distributed product acts as a barrier against fleas and mites, killing said parasites when they bite the pet.

  DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Application:

Remove tube from package.

Use succors to cut off the tip of applicator.

Locate application site between the shoulder blades of cat.

Split hair down the middle until skin is visible.

Place tip of applicator directly on skin and squeeze.

  Note: it is not necessary to apply treatment anywhere other than between shoulder blades. Natural skin oils on the dog will spread product.

Application works best if you do not bathe your pet before or after treatment.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Treat every four weeks.

Ingredients

Ingredient Amount Imidacloprid 4.5 mg/lb (10.0 mg/kg) moxidectin 1.1 mg/lb (2.5 mg/kg)

Product Cautions

FDA restricts this product from being used by anyone other than a licensed veterinarian.

The product must not be accessible to children.

This product is labeled for dogs.

Product label content should be read thoroughly as patients taking additional prescription medications are at risk of counter reactions.

  PET: Product labeled individually for cats and dogs. Do not use product off label.Avoid ingestion of product as product is toxic to be ingested.Keep out of reach from pets.

  HUMANS: Not intended for use on humans. After applying product wash hands thoroughly with soap and water. Do not ingest product. Store product out of reach from children.

PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS:

FIRST AID

If Swallowed: Contact a poison control center immediately as emergency care may be needed. Do not encourage personnel to vomit substance unless directed by poison control center representative. If the affected individual becomes unconscious, locate the nearest emergency medical center immediately.

If in eyes: Remove contact lens if present and rinse eye for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.

Storage and disposal

  Storage: Store Advantage Multi at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

  BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

10% imidacloprid + 2.5% moxidectinfor dogs is the generic equivalent of Advantage Multi for dogs. Generic and Brand name forms are of equivalent value to one another when stored properly. Generic formations are slightly cheaper than brand name.

[allvetmedblog]

New Post has been published on AllVetMed Blog

New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/adv2-advantage-multi-cats/

ADV2 Advantage Multi for Cats

PRODUCT INFO Advantage Multi for cats is a topical pesticide treatment used to prevent heartworm disease, kill ear mites and flea infestations. This product is also used to control whipworm, roundworm, and hookworm infestations in cats over nine weeks of age.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

Advantage Multi for cats is used to prevent heartworm disease, kill ear mites and flea infestations, and control whipworm, roundworm, and hookworm infestations in cats over nine weeks of age.

PET SYMPTOMS

An ear mite is a microscopic insect that lives in both animal and human ears. The ear mite resembles a slight resemblance to that of a tick, having several legs and crawls around inside the ear. The most commonly seen species of ear mite is the Otodectes cynotis in veterinary medicine. The name of this species literally means ear bitter of dogs, although, over 90 percent of ear mites infections in cats is due to this species. These eight legged ear mites love to crawl around the inside of the ear, feeding on oils and wax of the inner ear which poses to be an extreme irritant to pets. The first sign a pet owner will take note of is scratching of the ears. Pets also exhibit, rubbing their ears across the floor, rolling about and shaking their heads. When examining the ears, pet owners will note a dark, coffee ground looking substance as well as a dark colored wax. The pinna (external ear) will be swollen, red, and inflamed due to scratching from the pet.

  Fleas attach themselves to pets in order to consume their blood. As these tiny pests take their blood meals, the skin inflames causing pets to itch and scratch excessively. The dog flea; Ctenocephalides canis, are tiny, just 1-5 mm in size having flat bodies. Pet owners may not be able to view the fleas themselves but will be able to view a product known as flea dander. Flea dander appears as black dirt within the pet’s hair, this so called dirt is in fact digested blood defecated by the flea. Fleas not only infect the dog themselves but act as a vector for tapeworms and bartonellosis disease.

Parasites cause a great deal of healthy problems to the pet as well as to pregnant females as these worms can infect cats and dog before they are born. Vomiting, dry textured hair, loss of weight, blood in the stool, diarrhea, and an overall poor condition, are just a few of the commonly seen symptoms. Internal parasites can inter the pet in a number of ways; flea infestations, contaminated water, infected food products, mosquitoes, and fecal contamination are all ways a cat can become infected.

PET AILMENTS

As a pet owner, it is difficult to prevent external parasitic infestation during warm months. In order to keep your pet’s healthy; dedication to treatments and proper care is a must. Pet aliments associated with these conditions include; anemia, lethargy, purities, hairless, weight loss, and otitis.

PETS WITH ALIMENTS

  RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Fleas and mites affect cats of all breeds, age, and gender. Fleas and mites tend to infect pets during warmer times of the year. Infection rates are higher in pets which live in warm geographic locations.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.What steps should I take if my pet has adverse effects from product?

Locate the nearest emergency veterinary clinic promptly.

2. How long does this product take to work?

Works within 12 hours.

3. How often do I apply the product?

Once a month, every month.

4. After applying the product my cat licked the application site. What should I do?

This product is not safe to be ingested, contact your veterinarian or emergency center immediately.

5. How can I prevent my pet from licking the application site?

Speak with your veterinarian to issue your pet an Elizabethan collar for the short time it takes for treatment to dry. You should also prevent other pets from licking the site with isolation.

6. I missed last month’s dose, can I administer both doses this month?

You should never apply two doses at once. Continue this month with the regular dose.

7. How early can I begin using this product on my cat?

This product is safe to use in cats older than 9 weeks.

8. Can I bathe my cat after I treat him with this product?

You can bathe your pet as soon as two hours after treatment. Product is waterproof.

9. If I only apply the product just between my cat’s shoulder blades, how does it terminate the fleas on the entire body?

Advantage Multi actually is absorbed into the skin and is spread using your cat’s natural sebaceous oils.

  10. When is the best time to apply this treatment to my cat?

Apply product at a time you can watch your cat for adverse side effects, once monthly, and at least a day after bathing.

How it Works

Advantage Multi is an oil-based product which works with the natural oils found on the pet’s skin. The active ingredients within Advantage multi, Imidacloprid and moxidectin, are evenly distributed along the scalp of the cat. The distributed product acts as a barrier against fleas and mites, killing said parasites when they bite the pet.

  DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Application:

Remove tube from package.

Use succors to cut off the tip of applicator.

Locate application site between the shoulder blades of cat.

Split hair down the middle until skin is visible.

Place tip of applicator directly on skin and squeeze.

  Note: it is not necessary to apply treatment anywhere other than between shoulder blades. Natural skin oils on the dog will spread product.

Application works best if you do not bathe your pet before or after treatment.

  DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Treat every four weeks.

Ingredients

Ingredient Amount Imidacloprid 4.5 mg/lb (10.0 mg/kg) moxidectin 0.45 mg/lb (1.0 mg/kg)

Product Cautions

FDA restricts this product from being used by anyone other than a licensed veterinarian.

The product must not be accessible to children.

This product is labeled for cats.

Product label content should be read thoroughly as patients taking additional prescription medications are at risk of counter reactions.

  PET: Product labeled individually for cats and dogs. Do not use product off label.Avoid ingestion of product as product is toxic to be ingested.Keep out of reach from pets.

  HUMANS: Not intended for use on humans. After applying product wash hands thoroughly with soap and water. Do not ingest product. Store product out of reach from children.

PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS:

FIRST AID

If Swallowed: Contact a poison control center immediately as emergency care may be needed. Do not encourage personnel to vomit substance unless directed by poison control center representative. If the affected individual becomes unconscious, locate the nearest emergency medical center immediately.

If in eyes: Remove contact lens if present and rinse eye for 15-20 minutes. Call a poison control center or doctor for treatment advice.

  Storage and disposal

  Storage: Store advantage Multi at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

  BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

10% imidacloprid + 1% moxidectin for cats is the generic equivalent of Advantage Multi for cats. Generic and Brand name forms are of equivalent value to one another when stored properly. Generic formations are slightly cheaper than brand name.

[allvetmedblog]

New Post has been published on AllVetMed Blog

New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/adash-1-adams-flea-tick-shampoo/

ADASH-1 Adams Flea & Tick Shampoo

PRODUCT INFO

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES Adams Flea and Tick Shampoo is affective against lice, ticks, fleas and flea eggs. Product to be used in kittens, cats, puppies, and dogs.

PET SYMPTOMS

Chewing lice is known as Trichodectes canis. Under the microscope, chewing lice have a wide head and large jaws. They can adhere themselves to the hair shaft in the dog’s coat and are tough to dislodge. A dog infected with these louses will continuously chew at himself, leaving bald patches of hair.

Ticks are small parasitic creatures which live in wooded or over ground areas of the country. The most common varieties of ticks include; Deer ticks, Gulf Coast ticks, Black legged ticks, Brown Dog ticks, American Dog ticks, Lone Star ticks, Yellow Dog ticks, European Dog ticks, Wood ticks, and Paralysis ticks. These ticks attach themselves to dogs, feeding on their blood, until they become engorged with blood, eventually bursting. Once the tick has burst, the head remains within the skin forming a pyritic located spot. Ticks can also transfer disease including;Lyme Disease, Canine Ehrlichiosis, Anaplasmosis, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Hetatozoonosis, Babesiosis, or cause tick paralysis.

Fleas attach themselves to pets in order to consume their blood. As these tiny pests take their blood meals, the skin inflames causing pets to itch and scratch excessively. The dog flea; Ctenocephalides canis, are tiny, just 1-5 mm in size having flat bodies. Pet owners may not be able to view the fleas themselves but will be able to view a product known as flea dander. Flea dander appears as black dirt within the pet’s hair, this so called dirt is in fact digested blood defecated by the flea. Fleas not only infect the dog themselves but act as a vector for tapeworms and bartonellosis disease.

  PET AILMENTS

As a pet owner, it is difficult to prevent external parasitic infestation during warm months. In order to keep your pet’s healthy; dedication to treatments and proper care is a must. Pet aliments caused by ticks can be wide ranging and include fever, swelling in the joints, loss of appetite, pain in body or limbs and difficulty in walking. Additional ailments cause by these external pests include; anemia, lethargy, purities, hairless, and weight loss.

  PETS WITH ALIMENTS

RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Although fleas and ticks affect all breeds of dogs, fleas are found to be prevalent among beagles, a dog breed having a white, tan, and black coat with long drooping ears, often used for hunting.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.Can fleas cause any disease to my pet?

Fleas could cause flea allergy dermatitis (FAD), also known as flea bite hypersensitivity. This disease is very prevalent among domestic dogs. It frequently occurs during summer time as warm weather facilitates breeding of fleas.

Fleas also act as a host for roundworm of dogs and the regular intestinal flatworm of dogs and cats

  2. Can fleas affect humans too?

Among humans, fleas can also cause flea allergy or inflammation of skin.

3.How would I know if my pet has been poisoned?

Symptoms of poisoning caused by treatments relating to flea/tick include dilated pupils, salivating, vomiting, tremors, shivering, hiding and skin irritation.

4. What steps should I take if my pet develops a skin rash due to the product?

Bathe the pet thoroughly with soap and water. Try using soaps containing oatmeal or those which are very mild.

5. How often should I use this shampoo treatment?

Adams flea and tick shampoo should be used every week or ever two weeks for best results.

6. If I use this shampoos to treat my dog’s fleas, will I still need a preventative medication?

It is wise to have both a shampoo and topical. Oral treatment to ensure complete termination of fleas.

  How it Works: Adams Flea and Tick Shampooworks by repelling and killing stages of flea, lice, and tick detachment. As the product becomes absorbed into the skin, the skin will become poisonous for the parasite. This is the same action as a mouse ingesting poison.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Kittens, Puppies, Dogs, & Cats:

Wet animal completely.

Use 1-2 tablespoons of product to apply to hair coat.

Lather shampoo and add water as needed.

Allow to set for five minutes.

Rinse.

Repeat ever week to two weeks.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Repeat stated description above.

Observe pet for skin irritation.

Wear gloves if irritation occurs in your skin.

Ingredients

Active:

Pyrethrins 0.075% Piperonyl butoxide* 0.750% Pyriproxyfen 0.086% OTHER INGREDIENTS 99.089%

Product Cautions

Store away from children and other animals.

Do not use product on rabbits, hamsters, or any other animal.

Inconsistent usage of this product is a violation against the federal law. Read insert directions thoroughly before every application.

  PET: Not to be used on puppies or kittens younger than 12 weeks of age. Speak with your veterinarian before using product on pregnant, nursing, elderly, or medicated animals. Sensitivities may occur to skin. Bathe your pet with soap and water to decrease irritation. Consult a veterinarian immediately.

  HUMANS: Do not get in eyes or on clothing. Avoid contact with skin. Wear goggles or face shield. Remove contaminated clothing and wash clothing before reuse.

  FIRST AID

If in Eyes

Hold eye open and rinse slowly and gently with water for 15-20 minutes

Remove contact lenses, if present, after the first 5 minutes, then continue rinsing eye

Call a Poison Control Center or doctor for treatment advice

If on Skin or Clothing

Take off contaminated clothing

Rinse skin immediately with plenty of water for 15-20 minutes

Call a Poison Control Center or doctor for treatment advice

If Swallowed

Call a Poison Control Center or doctor immediately for treatment advice

Have person sip a glass of water if able to swallow

Do not induce vomiting unless told to do so by a Poison Control Center or doctor

Storage and disposal

  Storage: Store product in dry, cool place away from food products.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

Sentry Pro Flea and Tick Shampoo is the generic formation of Adams. The generic formation contains the same ingredients as Adams but is labeled for use in dogs only. Sentry Pro kills fleas and ticks while deodorizing your pet.

[allvetmedblog]

New Post has been published on AllVetMed Blog

New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/cet128x-cet-chlorhex-0-12-rinse/

CET128X CET Chlorhex 0.12% Rinse

PRODUCT INFO

CET Chorhex 0.12% rinse, manufactured by Virbac Corporation, is an irrigation solution for use after a dental.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

CET Chorhex 0.12% rinse is used to flush dental cavity after dental cleaning. Main purpose is to cleanse mouth and prevent infection.

PET SYMPTOMS

Periodontal disease, Halitosis, tooth loss, and oral pain are all symptoms which follow poor health care in pets. The mouth is filled with a combination of minerals, saliva, and bacteria to aid in digestion of food. As these elements aid in food breakdown, it also aids in tarter buildup. Tarter is a calcified build up which attached to teeth and gums. Bacteria feed on this tarter build up, irritating gums, and eating away at the teeth. The molars are extremely sensitive for problems due to the location of the saliva duct just above the tooth.

  Many pet owners do not consider what an important role the teeth play in the mouth of a pet. Infected, broken, or rotted teeth can lead to problems in eating habits, aggression, or infections to other areas of the body. One of the most common ways an owner prevents oral problems is with annual teeth cleanings at the veterinarian’s clinic. The owner themselves can also practice oral care methods at home. Owners can manually brush the pet’s teeth on your own. There are formulated brushes and meaty flavored tooth pastes that are available to buy at local veterinarian or pet supply stores.

  PET AILMENTS

Dental hygiene is not only important in the human world but in our pets as well. Pets which lack dental care are prone to tooth infections, bad breath, and periodontal disease, bone degeneration, heart and kidney infections.

  PET WITH AILMENTS

RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Small breed dogs and cats are highly prone to dental complications and are the most common pet to receive a dental procedure done by a veterinarian. This includes small dog breeds such as the Chihuahua, Highland white terrier, the toy poodle, pug, affenpinscher, beagle, Bichon fries, Boston terrier and several others.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.What should I do if my pet has adverse effects from product?

No adverse effects have been reported while using this product. If reaction occurs report said reaction to your veterinarian.

2. What can I do if my pet swallows the solution?

Contact an emergency veterinary center or veterinarian immediate. Large amounts of product can be hazardous.

3. When do I use this product?

The veterinarian will use this product after a dental cleaning.

4. Will this product interact with my pet’s medications?

This product is not known to interact with any medications. Talk with your veterinarian before use.

5. Will this product cure my pet’s periodontal disease?

This product will no cure or treat any established disease. This product is to prevent or slow down bacterial accumulation.

How it Works:

Active ingredient, Chlorhexidine Gluconate, rinses teeth and cleans dental socket after dental procedure.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE: Apply liberally to all oral surfaces. This product may be used with oral irrigation devices for subgingival lavage.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

  Cats & Dogs:

  For use in mouth.

Do not ingest.

Apply liberally as needed.

  *Maybe diluted with purified water.

Ingredients: ACTIVE INGREDIENT: Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% w/w. Contains: Purified water, sorbitol, ethyl alcohol, hydroxyethylcellulose, mint flavor, may contain citric acid.

Product Cautions:

FDA restricts this product from being used by anyone other than a licensed veterinarian.

The product must not be accessible to children.

This product is meant to be used for dogs but is off labeled for use in cats.

Product label content should be read thoroughly as patients taking additional prescription medications are at risk of counter reactions.

Animals: Ingestion of this product is hazardous. Contact an emergency medical center immediately. May cause teeth staining.

Humans: The FDA restricts this product from being used by anyone other than a licensed veterinarian. Avoid eye contact. If eye contact occurs flush eyes for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Do not ingest. If accidental ingestion occurs contact a poison control center immediately.

Environmental Hazards:

This product should only be administered by a licensed professional in a controlled environment. Solution and empty containers maybe hazardous if reach contact with soil or water source.

PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS:

Flammable

As one of the constituents is alcohol, the product is flammable and needs to be stored away from heat and fire. Likewise, it should not be applied on painted or finished wood surfaces.

FIRST AID

If Swallowed:Contact a poison control center immediately as emergency care may be needed. Do not encourage personnel to vomit substance unless directed by poison control center representative. If the affected individual becomes unconscious, locate the nearest emergency medical center immediately.

Storage & Disposal

Storage:Store at room temperature. Keep away from heat and direct light source.

Disposal:Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

Brand vs. generic comparison: CET Chlorhex 0.12% Rinse is manufactured as the name brand but can be sold generically under the same name. The generic form can be used in dogs and cats. These products contain the same active ingredient but cost less and can contain more millilitres per container. Generic forms of this product however are not issued by veterinarian and storage regulations are variable. Name brand has a higher reliance rate and is veterinarian recommended.

[allvetmedblog]

New Post has been published on AllVetMed Blog

New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/cet10cha-cet-chews-feline/

CET10CHA CET Chews Feline

PRODUCT INFO

CET Chews for Felines, manufactured by Virbac inc., are antiseptic oral-hygiene treats.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

CET chews for cats. Freshens breath, breaks tarter build up around teeth, improves the health of gums, and helps to prevent dental disease in both cats as well as dogs. PET SYMPTOMS

In every mammal’s mouth the plaque accumulates itself upon the teeth which turns into calculus or tarter. These areas produce bacteria which cause great damage to the gums and teeth. Periodontal disease, Halitosis, tooth loss, and oral pain can occur. The molars are extremely sensitive for problems due to the location of the saliva duct just above the tooth. The bacterium that grows on the teeth causes not just disease of the mouth, but the kidneys and heart. The teeth of the pet contain circulating blood in order to keep the tooth healthy. When the tooth becomes infected, the bacteria can eventually seep into the blood stream, floating freely throughout the body.

Dental disease also known as periodontal disease is not only a common infection of teeth in humans but cats and dogs as well. In fact, periodontal disease is one of the most common occurring diseases in our pets today. Periodontal disease is an inflammation of the majority of a tooth’s surrounding surfaces and deep supportive tissue. Periodontal disease eventually leads to bone loss, tissue destruction and an infection of the mouth.

  PET AILMENTS

Dental hygiene is not only important in the human world but in our pets as well. Pets which lack dental care are prone to tooth infections, bad breath, periodontal disease, bone degeneration, heart and kidney infections.

PET WITH AILMENTS

      RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Small breed dogs and cats are highly prone to dental complications and are the most common pet to receive a dental procedure done by a veterinarian. This includes small dog breeds such as the Chihuahua, Highland white terrier, the toy poodle, pug, affenpinscher, beagle, Bichon fries, Boston terrier and several others.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.What should I do if my pet has adverse effects from product?

No adverse side effects have been reported. If side effects do occur seek immediate advice from your veterinarian.

2. Will this product cure my pet’s periodontal disease?

This product will no cure or treat any established disease. This product is to prevent or slow down bacterial accumulation.

3. If I use this product can I stop using my at home dental routine?

This product provides the best results with an at home dental care plan.

5. What else should I use alongside CET Chews?

Pet dental paste purchased at local pet supply stores is a perfect additive with this product, used to brush teeth.

6. How often should I use CET chews?

Use this product every day for best results.

7. How long will the effects of this product last?

The affects of this product will last until pet eats again.

8. Can my pet taste the product?

Yes, treats are fish, chicken, and beef flavored.

9. Will this product interact with my pet’s medications?

This product is not known to interact with any medications. Talk with your veterinarian before use if your pet is on medications for diabetes.

How it Works:

    CET chews have a natural antiseptic plus an abrasive texture that works with the cat’s chewing action to reduce plaque and loosen tartar.

          DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

  Cat:

  Administer by mouth.

This product is to be chewed, not swallowed.

Allow cat to eat one treat daily or as directed by a veterinarian.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Give one chewable treat daily to cats over 7 weeks of age.

Ingredients

FISH FLAVOR – Freeze-dried fish, dextrose, antioxidants (containing tocopherols, ascorbic acid, natural flavor, and citric acid), glucose oxidase (Aspergillus niger), dried whey protein concentrate.

POULTRY FLAVOR – Freeze-dried fish, poultry digest, dextrose, antioxidants (containing tocopherols, ascorbic acid, natural flavor, and citric acid), glucose oxidase (Aspergillus niger), dried whey protein concentrate.

Product Cautions

  Keep out of reach from children.

  For animal consumption only, not intended for use in humans.

  Pets: No adverse side effects have been reported. Watch for choking in small cats. In case of chocking seek advice of a veterinarian or emergency veterinary center.

  Humans: Not intended for human consumption. If accidental ingestions seek advice from a medical physician. Wash hands well after giving product.

Environmental Hazards:

Dispose of product containers appropriately.

Disposal:Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

Storage: store product at room temperature in an airtight container. Avoid moisture.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

CET Chews for Felines contain hypothiocyanite ions which aid in the breakdown of plaque forming bacteria. These one a day treats are great tasting available in packages of 96 individual chews. The generic form of these chews is called Vet Solutions Fish Enzant Chews for cats. The Generic forms of chews are slightly less in price with the same tarter fighting ingredients.

[allvetmedblog]

New Post has been published on AllVetMed Blog

New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/cet1-500-cet-aquadent/

CET1-500 CET Aquadent

PRODUCT INFO

CET Aquadent, manufactured by Virbac inc., is a water additive for aiding pet dental hygiene.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

Aquadent supports dental hygiene while suppressing bad breath, fighting buildup of plaque and gingivitis. This product is used to improve dental hygiene coinciding with a well establish dental health care at home.

PET SYMPTOMS

Dental disease also known as periodontal disease is not only a common infection of teeth in humans but cats and dogs as well. In fact, periodontal disease is one of the most common occurring diseases in our pets today. Periodontal disease is an inflammation of the majority of a tooth’s surrounding surfaces and deep supportive tissue. Periodontal disease eventually leads to bone loss, tissue destruction and an infection of the mouth.

In every mammal’s mouth the plaque accumulates itself upon the teeth which turns into calculus or tarter. These areas produce bacteria which cause great damage to the gums and teeth. Periodontal disease, Halitosis, tooth loss, and oral pain can occur. The molars are extremely sensitive for problems due to the location of the saliva duct just above the tooth. The bacterium that grows on the teeth causes not just disease of the mouth, but the kidneys and heart. The teeth of the pet contain circulating blood in order to keep the tooth healthy. When the tooth becomes infected, the bacteria can eventually seep into the blood stream, floating freely throughout the body.

PET AILMENTS

Dental hygiene is not only important in the human world but in our pets as well.

Many pet owners do not consider what an important role the teeth play in the mouth of a pet. Infected, broken, or rotted teeth can lead to problems in eating habits, aggression, or infections to other areas of the body.

PET WITH AILMENTS

RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Small breed dogs and cats are highly prone to dental complications and are the most common pet to receive a dental procedure done by a veterinarian. This includes small dog breeds such as the Chihuahua, Highland white terrier, the toy poodle, pug, affenpinscher, beagle, Bichon fries, Boston terrier and several others.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.What should I do if my pet has adverse effects from product?

No adverse side effects have been reported. If side effects do occur seek immediate advice from your veterinarian.

2. I have read Xylitol (sweetener) is dangerous for pets and this is an ingredient in Aquadent. Is the product safe?

Absolutely, this product does not contain a large enough amount of Xylitol to be harmful. Make sure to give appropriate dose.

3. Will this product cure my pet’s periodontal disease?

This product will no cure or treat any established disease. This product is to prevent or slow down bacterial accumulation.

4. If I use this product can I stop using my at home dental routine?

This product provides the best results with an at home dental care plan.

5. What else should I use alongside Aquadent?

Pet dental paste purchased at local pet supply stores is a perfect additive with this product, used to brush teeth.

6. How often should I use Aquadent?

Use this product every day.

7. How long will the effects of this product last?

The affects of this product will last for several hours after pet drinks.

8. Can my pet taste the product?

No, Aquadent is completely undetectable to cats and dogs.

9. Will this product interact with my pet’s medications?

This product is not known to interact with any medications. Talk with your veterinarian before use if your pet is on medications for diabetes.

10. Will this product affect my pet’s urine?

No, urine consistency and frequency will not change.

How it Works

Aquadent kills bacteria in the pet’s water bowl. Solution prevents food particles to build up into tarter after eating.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

  Dogs and Cats:

Shake well before using.

Provide additional fresh water as needed.

Discard all treated water not consumed after 24 hours.

Prepare fresh product solution each day.

  *light discoloration in water solution is normal.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Pet

Aquadent

water

Dogs over 25 Ibs

2tsp (10ml) treatment

1 quart(950ml) water

Dogs under 25lbs

1 teaspoonful (5 mL)

1 pint (475 mL)

Cats

1 teaspoonful (5 mL)

1 pint (475 mL)

  Ingredients

 Purified water, Glycerine, Xylitol, Polysorbate 20, Potassium sorbate, Emilgase (enzyme), Zinc gluconate, Sodium benzoate, FD&C Blue No. 1, FD&C Yellow No. 5 and Chlorhexidine gluconate.

Product Cautions

  Read product directions entirely before use.

  DO not give more than the recommended dose.

  Not intended for human consumption.

  Keep out of reach of children.

  For use in animals only.

  Do not reuse treated water past 24 hours.

  Pets: Intended for use in cats and dogs 6 months of age and older. No adverse side effects reported. Avoid over dose, product contains the chemical Xylitol and can be hazardous in large amounts.

  Humans: Not intended for human consumption. Large amounts of the product may cause harm to humans. Contact a poison control center promptly upon ingestion. In case of accidental eye exposure, flush the eyes with water for 15 minutes then seek medical attention.

Environmental Hazards:

Dispose of product containers appropriately.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

  Storage: Store at room temperature.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

Aquadent is a non-detectable hygienic product for cats and dogs. The generic form of Aquadent is Be Fresh Dental Care Solutions. The generic form is half the price of Aquadent and is said to whiten the teeth as well as freshen breath. The generic form is available in 18oz bottles where as the brand name is available in 14oz.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/ces-cestex-tablet/

CES Cestex tablet

PRODUCT INFO

Cestex tablets, also known as esiprantel, are an anthelmintic medication intended to remove the internal parasite the tapeworm. Cestex is distributed by Zoetis Inc.

WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES Feline Tapeworms (Feline cestodes) called Dipylidium caninum and Taenia taeniaeformis. Canine Tapeworms (Canine cestodes) called Dipylidium caninum and Taenia pisiformis.

PET SYMPTOMS

Tapeworms are one of the easiest parasitic worms to detect in cats and dogs. The tapeworm is a long, segmented worm which hooks itself into the inside of the intestine wall. When a pet passes a stool the parts of the worm sometimes breaks off, becoming visible in the stool sample. These pieces of worm will appear small and white, similar to a grain of rice. Visible worms within the stool is the first detection of a tapeworm infestation, the second detection is scooting. These tapeworms move toward the end of the rectum, squirming and wiggling through the opening of the anus. Dogs and cats will become very uncomfortable, scoot across the floor or ground to relieve the sensation.

  Cats and dogs infect themselves with tapeworm from consuming raw meats or drinking contaminated water. Fleas are also a vector for transmitting tapeworms. The tapeworm nymph lives within the flea until coming into contact with a mammal. As the flea consumes his blood meal, the pet bites at the flea ingesting the tapeworm nymph. Once the tapeworm has entered the pet’s body he will mature, finding his was to the small intestine where he will thrive and reproduce.

 PET AILMENTS A higher infestation of tapeworms causes riskier symptoms to the pet. Tapeworms live inside the intestine, therefore consuming all food products placed there. An infestation of tapeworms will result in a decrease of nutrients causing weakness, weight loss, and hair luster. PET with AILMENTS

RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT Tapeworms cannot survive without a host. They are host specific as there are two separate species to affect felines and canines. The feline tapeworm (Feline cestodes) is called Dipylidium caninum and Taenia taeniaeformis. The Canine Tapeworms (Canine cestodes) is called Dipylidium caninum and Taenia pisiformis.These worms have a long, ribbon shaped body with several segments that can become independent. The head is small and contains both hooks and sucker parts to aid in intestinal attachment.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET (SAMPLE)

1.What should I do if my pet has adverse effects from product?

No adverse reaction shave been reported with this medication. If you do note adverse reactions contact your veterinarian immediately.

    3. How long will I need to treat my pet for tapeworms?

a. Certex is a onetime dose, the medication remains in the system for a number of days.

4. Can I get infected with my pet’s tapeworms?

a. Humans can become infected with the same tapeworms as our cats and dogs, however it is less common. The commonly transmitted tapeworm via flea infestation, the Dipylidium caninum, can infect humans but the need for ingestion is required, not as likely.

  5. Is Cestex safe?

Yes, Cestex has been studied and reported to show no adverse side effects.

6. Can my pet take this medication with food?

Fasting is not necessary or recommended.

7. Will Cestex terminate the tapeworms completely?

a. Yes, but it will not prevent infestation if your pet has fleas. In the case of D. Caninum flea, an effective flea control program should be instituted.

8. Is this product safe to give with other medications?

a. yes, in a recent study Cestex was administered in a dog study group of individuals currently taking, diethylcarbamazine citrate anti-inflammatory agents, insecticides, and nematocides. The results indicated no noted drug incompatibilities.

9. How early can I treat my pet for tapeworms?

This product is safe to use in puppies and kittens older than 7 weeks of age.

  How it Works

The active components of Epsiprantel infects the tapeworm directly. As Cestex is an oral medication the small intestines absorb the product, detaching the tapeworms as they try feed. The tapeworms then become dissolved.

Before

After

    DIRECTIONS FOR USE:Cestex tablets should be administered orally. The recommended dosage of epsiprantel is: cats, 1.25 mg/lb of body weight; dogs, 2.5 mg/lb of body weight.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Dosage Schedule

Feline

Body Weight

Dose

Seven weeks old

up to 10 lb

12.5 mg

11-20 lb

25.0 mg

Canine

Body Weight

Dose

Seven weeks old

up to 5 lb

12.5 mg

6-10 lb

25.0 mg

11-20 lb

50.0 mg

21-40 lb

100.0 mg

41-50 lb

125.0 mg

51-60 lb

150.0 mg

61-80 lb

200.0 mg

81-90 lb

225.0 mg

91-100 lb

250.0 mg

101+ lb

2.5 mg/lb, rounding up to next whole tablet combination

Ingredients

Cestex tablets are film-coated and contain 12.5 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg or 100 mg of epsiprantel per tablet.

Product Cautions

Not intended for use in humans.

Keep out of reach from children.

Not tested in pregnant or lactating females.

For use in cats and dogs only.

Pets: Intended for use in cats and dogs greater than 7 weeks of age. No adverse reactions have been noted.

Humans: Not intended for human consumption. In case of accidental ingestion, contact a medical physician on proper actions to be taken.

STORAGE: Store at controlled room temperature 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) with excursions between 15°-30°C (59°-86°F).

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

Cestex is a one-dose product with the ability to terminate tapeworms the first time. The generic form of Cestex is sold by its active element name; esiprantel. Espirantel tablets have the same active ingredient as Cestex and cost around the same price. The brand product and generic product are single-dose drugs.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/cerin-cerenia-injection-10mgml/

CERIN Cerenia injection 10mg/ml

Product Info

CERIN Cerenia injection 10mg/ml is an injectable antiemetic, used in both cats and dogs.

What the product cures

The formulation is designed to prevent and treat acute vomiting in dogs and cats. Pet Symptoms

Vomiting is the process of forcing the contents from the stomach from the esophagus, out the mouth. Every pet vomits from time to time due to something bad they ate or an upset stomach. Normal vomiting incidences are not long lasting, usually persisting for less than a few hours. Acute vomiting however is a case of vomiting that goes non-stop until there is nothing left in the stomach except for bile (digestive fluids). Acute vomiting occurs for unknown causes and requires veterinary diagnosis. Important pet symptoms pet owners will note include; melena (a dark blood enriched vomit discharge), hematemesis (bright colored blood enriched vomit discharge), body weakness, distress, pain, and continuous vomiting.

Acute vomiting may be a sign of a more serious underlying condition and should always be examined by a veterinarian. Common causes for acute vomiting include; disease of the adrenal glands, heat stroke, liver disease, disease of the kidneys, disease of the liver, tumors, distended stomach, internal parasites, gastroenteritis, obstruction, food allergy, food intolerance, rapid food consumption, diet change, or dietary indiscretion.

Pet Ailments

A healthy pet is a happy pet, pet health begins with the dedication of the owner. In the case of acute vomiting, it is the responsibility of the pet owner to seek medical attention. Aliments associated with acute vomiting in cats and dogs includes; nausea, esophagus ulcers, difficulty swallowing, dehydration, weight loss, and inactivity.

Pets with Ailments

Relative info on breed most associated with this ailment

Acute vomiting disorder occurs most often in middle-aged dogs of the small breeds. Breeds associated with this condition include brachycephalic breeds such as Bulldogs and Boston Terriers. This is condition is primarily seen in Norwegian Buhunds, and may develop from an immune problem.

Questions for the vet & product

What is cerenia used for?

This product is usually used as a preventative for motion sickness but also treats cases of acute vomiting.

Is Cerenia known for causing drowsiness?

Cerenia does not cause drowsiness however your pet could become drowsy from the effects of the condition.

Does this product affect my pet’s eating habits?

In some cases Cerenia has been known to decrease a pet’s appetite. If this is the case encourage your pet to eat or try force feeding.

How safe is Cerenia for my pet?

Cerenia is very safe for use in pets older than 8 weeks of age. Minor side effects such as diarrhea and excessive salivation have been reported.

If my pet has ingested a foreign object and has already been given Cerenia, will the object be forced out?

Rocks, clothing, and chew toys are all common foreign objects which pets ingest from time to time. A veterinarian may inject this product if invasive of internal organs is at a minimum. The medication will not harm the pet in anyway.

How do I know if my pet is having an allergic reaction to the product?

Signs of an allergic reaction include; elevated breathing and heart rate, hives, swollen face, ear, or puffy eyes.

What can I do if my I note my pet having an allergic reaction?

Contact your veterinarian immediately. Some veterinarians may advise you to use over the counter antihistamines to reduce swelling. In other cases the veterinarian may need to inject said antihistamine.

  How long does the affects of Cerenia last?

For most patients, the effects of Cerenia will last for a complete day, 24 hours.

  How it Works:

Cerenia works by using its active chemical compound, Maropitant to block the action of the central nervous system. The (NK1) receptor which is stimulated, causing the pet to vomit is stopped by the antagonist, Maropitant.

Directions for use

Federal law makes it mandatory for the user to use the product strictly as per the instructions contained in the packaging. It should be used in dogs 8 weeks and older, cats 16 weeks and older.

Dogs and cats:

Most medication given subcutaneously is injected between the shoulder blades of the animal.

Pinch the skin, lifting upwards as you do so.

Inject the needle firmly into the raised skin, avoiding pushing said needle to the other side of the skin. Inject solution.

  During injection avoid major blood vessels, bone, or nerve endings.

Dosage and administration: 1mg/kg (0.45mg/lb) equal to 1 mL/10 kg (1 mL/22 lb) of body weight once daily for up to 5 consecutive days. 

Ingredients

Each mL of CERENIA Injectable Solution contains 10 mg maropitant, 63 mg sulphobutylether-beta-cyclodextrin, 3.3 mg meta-cresol and water for injection.

Product Cautions

The product must not be accessible to children.

This product is meant to be used for puppies, dogs, kittens and cats only.

Go through the entire content of the label before each use.

It can be hazardous to animals and humans and must be handled strictly as per instructions and dosages mentioned in the label.

Animals: For subcutaneous use only. The use of this product in puppies younger than 11 weeks have reported evidence of hypercellulary bone marrow condition. This product is not tested on pregnant of lactating females.

Humans: Approved for animal use only. In case of accidental exposure or injection seek medical advice. Skin exposure can lead to allergic reactions, in case of accidental skin exposure wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. In case of accidental eye exposure, flush the eyes with water for 15 minutes then seek medical attention.

Environmental Hazards:

Dispose of product containers appropriately. Hazards arise when contamination reaches water or soil sources.

Storage & Disposal

Storage: CERENIA Injectable Solution should be stored at controlled room temperature 20-25°C (68-77°F) with excursions between 15-30°C (59-86°F). After first vial puncture, CERENIA Injectable Solution should be stored at refrigerated temperature 2-8°C (36-46°F). Use within 90 days of first vial puncture. Stopper may be punctured a maximum of 25 times.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

Cerenia injection 10mg/mlis manufactured as the name brand but can be sold generically under the same name. The generic form can be used in dogs and cats. These products contain the same active ingredient but cost less and can contain more millilitres per container. Generic forms of this product however are not issued by veterinarian and storage regulations are variable. Name brand has a higher reliance rate and is veterinarian recommended.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/cerd-certifect-dogs/

CERD Certifect for Dogs

Product Info

Certifect, manufactured by the Merial Company, is a spot-treatment repellant of external parasites.

What the product cures

Certifect treats and controls ticks, all four life stages of fleas, and chewing lice. Stops existing infestations and prevents re-infestations of fleas and ticks. Pet Symptoms

Fleas, ticks, and chewing lice produce high irritation levels upon dogs. Fleas attach themselves to pets in order to consume their blood. As these tiny pests take their blood meals, the skin inflames causing pets to itch and scratch excessively. The dog flea; Ctenocephalides canis, are tiny, just 1-5 mm in size having flat bodies. Pet owners may not be able to view the fleas themselves but will be able to view a product known as flea dander. Flea dander appears as black dirt within the pet’s hair, this so called dirt is in fact digested blood defecated by the flea. Fleas not only infect the dog themselves but act as a vector for tapeworms and bartonellosis disease.

Ticks are small parasitic creatures which live in wooded or over ground areas of the country. The most common varieties of ticks include; Deer ticks, Gulf Coast ticks, Black legged ticks, Brown Dog ticks, American Dog ticks, Lone Star ticks, Yellow Dog ticks, European Dog ticks, Wood ticks, and Paralysis ticks. These ticks attach themselves to dogs, feeding on their blood, until they become engorged with blood, eventually bursting. Once the tick has burst, the head remains within the skin forming a pyritic located spot. Ticks can also transfer disease including;Lyme Disease, Canine Ehrlichiosis, Anaplasmosis, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, Hetatozoonosis, Babesiosis, or cause tick paralysis.

Chewing lice is known as Trichodectes canis. Under the microscope, chewing lice have a wide head and large jaws. They can adhere themselves to the hair shaft in the dog’s coat and are tough to dislodge. A dog infected with these louses will continuously chew at himself, leaving bald patches of hair.

Pet Ailments

As a pet owner, it is difficult to prevent external parasitic infestation during warm months. In order to keep your pet’s healthy; dedication to treatments and proper care is a must. Pet aliments caused by ticks can be wide ranging and include fever, swelling in the joints, loss of appetite, pain in body or limbs and difficulty in walking. Additional ailments cause by these external pests include; anemia, lethargy, purities, hairless, and weight loss.

Pets with Ailments

Relative info on breed most associated with this ailment

Although fleas and ticks affect all breeds of dogs, fleas are found to be prevalent among beagles, a dog breed having a white, tan, and black coat with long drooping ears, often used for hunting.

Questions for the vet & product

Using any pesticide meant for pets can result to sensitivities. On noticing any signs of sensitivity, bathe the pets using mild soap solution, followed by rinsing with large volumes of water. In case signs persist, contact your veterinarian without delay. Yet, you may ask:

Can I bathe my pet with this product on them?

Certifect remains effective after bathing, water immersion, or exposure to sunlight.

  2. Can I use other products along with this flea and tick spray?

a.) It is not recommended to use too many pesticides at the same time. Follow instructions on the label or contact your vet.

3. How long it takes for the treatment to dry?

a.) Generally it takes about an hour or so. Do not allow children or other pets to come in contact with pet while spray is still wet.

4. How long does the product remain effective?

a.) Certifect remains effective against ticks and lice for up to 1 month, 3 months against fleas.

5. How long does it take for the product to begin working?

a.) This product begins killing fleas, ticks, and lice within 24 hours.

6. My dog enjoys grooming himself excessively. Will the product be harmful to him if he ingests it?

a.) After the product dries, it has absorbed itself into the skin and will not harm your dog. Talk with your veterinarian to issue an Elizabethan collar (cone) to prevent him from licking the spot until that time.

How it works:

Certifect works by repelling and killing all stages of flea, lice, and tick detachment. As the product becomes absorbed into the skin, the skin will become poisonous for the parasite. This is the same action as a mouse ingesting poison.

Directions for use

Federal law makes it mandatory for the user to use the product strictly as per the instructions contained in the packaging. It should be used in dogs only.

Dogs:

Certifect is applied topically.

Part the hair of the dog between the shoulder blades.

Place tip of product container directly on the skin and squeeze container.

Product will begin working within 6 hours of application.

For maximum penetration do not bathe your pet directly before application. The oils within the skin of the dog are necessary for the medication to be transferred to the entire body.

Dosage and administration:*Each vial is packaged specially based on the weight and age of the dog.

For Dogs & Puppies ONLY 8 weeks or older and 5-22 LBS Contains 3-0.036 fl oz (1.70 ml) applicators Contains 6-0.036 fl oz (1.70 ml) applicators For Dogs ONLY 23-44 LBS Contains 3-0.072 fl oz (2.14 ml) applicators Contains 6-0.072 fl oz (2.14 ml) applicators For Dogs ONLY 45-88 LBS Contains 3-0.145 fl oz (4.28 ml) applicators Contains 6-0.145 fl oz (4.28 ml) applicators For Dogs ONLY 89-132 LBS Contains 3-0.217 fl oz (6.42 ml) applicators

Ingredients

Here’s the composition of the product:

The amount of active ingredients in the total volume is equivalent to 6.4% Fipronil, 5.8% (S)-Methoprene, and 7.6% Amitraz.

  Side A

ACTIVE INGREDIENTS Fipronil 9.8% (S)-methoprene 8.8% OTHER INGREDIENTS 81.4% TOTAL 100.0%

Side B

ACTIVE INGREDIENTS Amitraz 22.1% OTHER INGREDIENTS 77.9% TOTAL 100.0%

Product Cautions

Store away from children and other animals.

Do NOT use product on cats.

Do NOT use product on rabbits, hamsters, or any other animal, except canines.

Inconsistent usage of this product is a violation against the federal law. Read insert directions thoroughly before every application.

Do not apply more than once monthly.

Animals: The product is to be used externally on canines older than 8 weeks. Dogs with diabetes or heart conditions should not use Certifect. Temporary lethargy and puritits have been noted in some dogs.

Humans:This product is harmful if ingested, causes moderate eye and skin irritation. Avoid contact with clothing and eyes. Always wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after application. Individuals taking MAOI-containing medications should take extreme care while applying this product.

Environmental Hazards:

Certifect is hazardous to both domestic animals and humans.

PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS:

Flammable

Do not use or store product by heat element of open flame.

FIRST AID

If Swallowed: Immediately contact a poison control center and seek advice. If the affected person is in a state to swallow, offer them to sip a glass of water. Unless suggested by the doctor at poison control center, do not encourage the person to vomit.

If in eyes: If product reaches eye contact, rinse the eye for 15-20 minutes. Contact a local medical physician.

If on skin or clothing: Remove all contacted clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. Allergic reactions have been reported in some individuals. Contact a physician in reaction occurs.

Storage & Disposal

Storage: Store remaining or unused product in the original container, do not transfer medication to alternative holding device. Keep product in a cool, dry location, away from food and water.

Disposal: Unused or leftover of the container should never be disposed in any drain. Seek help of local solid waste agency or call up 1-800-CLEANUP for instructions concerning disposal. Empty containers should not be reused. Consign it to trash or look to the possibility of its recycling.

Brand vs. generic comparison: Certifect is a convenient, fast-acting, long-lasting spot treatment. Competitors of the name brand Certifect use the same active ingredients but may be less expensive. Competitive brands do not last as long as Certifect and may not repels lice, ticks and fleas together in one treatment.

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New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/cer1t-cerenia-tablets-4-tablets/

CER1T Cerenia Tablets (4 Tablets)

Product Info

CER1T Cerenia Tablets (4 Tablets) is a tablet antiemetic, used in both cats and dogs.

What the product cures

The formulation is designed to prevent and treat acute vomiting in dogs and cats. Pet Symptoms

Vomiting is the process of forcing the contents from the stomach from the esophagus, out the mouth. Every pet vomits from time to time due to something bad they ate or an upset stomach. Normal vomiting incidences are not long lasting, usually persisting for less than a few hours. Acute vomiting however is a case of vomiting that goes non-stop until there is nothing left in the stomach except for bile (digestive fluids). Acute vomiting occurs for unknown causes and requires veterinary diagnosis. Important pet symptoms pet owners will note include; melena (a dark blood enriched vomit discharge), hematemesis (bright colored blood enriched vomit discharge), body weakness, distress, pain, and continuous vomiting.

Acute vomiting may be a sign of a more serious underlying condition and should always be examined by a veterinarian. Common causes for acute vomiting include; disease of the adrenal glands, heat stroke, liver disease, disease of the kidneys, disease of the liver, tumors, distended stomach, internal parasites, gastroenteritis, obstruction, food allergy, food intolerance, rapid food consumption, diet change, or dietary indiscretion.

Pet Ailments

A healthy pet is a happy pet, pet health begins with the dedication of the owner. In the case of acute vomiting, it is the responsibility of the pet owner to seek medical attention. Aliments associated with acute vomiting in cats and dogs includes; nausea, vomiting blood, esophagus ulcers, difficulty swallowing, dehydration, weight loss, and inactivity.

Pets with Ailments

  Relative info on breed most associated with this ailment

Acute vomiting disorder occurs most often in middle-aged dogs of the small breeds. Breeds associated with this condition include brachycephalic breeds such as Bulldogs and Boston Terriers. This is condition is primarily seen in Norwegian Buhunds, and may develop from an immune problem.

Questions for the vet & product

What is cerenia used for?

This product is usually used as a preventative for motion sickness but also treats cases of acute vomiting.

Is Cerenia known for causing drowsiness?

Cerenia does not cause drowsiness however your pet could become drowsy from the effects of the condition.

Does this product affect my pet’s eating habits?

In some cases Cerenia has been known to decrease a pet’s appetite. If this is the case encourage your pet to eat or try force feeding.

How safe is Cerenia for my pet?

Cerenia is very safe for use in pets older than 8 weeks of age. Minor side effects such as diarrhea and excessive salivation have been reported.

If my pet has ingested a foreign object and has already been given Cerenia, will the object be forced out?

Rocks, clothing, and chew toys are all common foreign objects which pets ingest from time to time. A veterinarian may inject this product if invasive of internal organs is at a minimum. The medication will not harm the pet in anyway.

How do I know if my pet is having an allergic reaction to the product?

Signs of an allergic reaction include; elevated breathing and heart rate, hives, swollen face, ear, or puffy eyes.

  What can I do if my I note my pet having an allergic reaction?

Contact your veterinarian immediately. Some veterinarians may advise you to use over the counter antihistamines to reduce swelling. In other cases the veterinarian may need to inject said antihistamine.

  How long does the affects of Cerenia last?

For most patients, the effects of Cerenia will last for a complete day, 24 hours.

  When do I administer the Cerenia tablet if I want to prevent motion sickness in my pet?

Administer tablet 45 minutes to an hour before desired affects.

  How it Works:

Cerenia works by using its active chemical compound, Maropitant to block the action of the central nervous system. The (NK1) receptor which is stimulated, causing the pet to vomit is stopped by the antagonist, Maropitant.

Directions for use

Federal law makes it mandatory for the user to use the product strictly as per the instructions contained in the packaging. It should be used in dogs 8 weeks and older, cats 16 weeks and older.

Dogs and cats:

Cerenia tablets are administered by mouth.

Open the pet’s mouth by placed thumb and index finger at the hinges of the jaw, gently squeeze.

Place the pill into the pet’s mouth past the tongue, hold the mouth closed to ensure swallow.

Pets do not enjoy taking pills therefore administration attempts may take practice. This product maybe given within a food or pill pocket to ease the administration of said pill. Pet must take full tablet for full effect. Partially swallowed, spit up, or chewed up pills should be noted.

Dosage and administration: 2mg/kg (0.9mg/lb) of body weight once daily for up to 5 consecutive days. 

Ingredients

The cerenia tablet individually contains 16, 24, 60 or 160 mg of maropitant as maropitant citrate per tablet.

Product Cautions

The product must not be accessible to children.

This product is meant to be used for puppies, dogs, kittens and cats only.

Go through the entire content of the label before each use.

It can be hazardous to animals and humans and must be handled strictly as per instructions and dosages mentioned in the label.

Animals: For oral use only. The use of this product in puppies younger than 11 weeks have reported evidence of hypercellulary bone marrow condition. This product is not tested on pregnant of lactating females.

Humans: Approved for animal use only. In case of accidental exposure or injection seek medical advice. Skin exposure can lead to allergic reactions, in case of accidental skin exposure wash skin thoroughly with soap and water. In case of accidental eye exposure, flush the eyes with water for 15 minutes then seek medical attention.

Environmental Hazards:

Dispose of product containers appropriately. Hazards arise when contamination reaches water or soil sources.

Storage & Disposal

Storage: CERENIA tablets should be stored at controlled room temperature 20°-25°C (68°-77°F) with excursions between 15°-30°C (59°-86°F).

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

Cerenia tablet is manufactured as the name brand but can be sold generically under the same name. The generic form can be used in dogs and cats. These products contain the same active ingredient but cost less and can contain more tablets per container. Generic forms of this product however are not issued by veterinarian and storage regulations are variable. Name brand has a higher reliance rate and is veterinarian recommended.

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New Post has been published on AllVetMed Blog

New Post has been published on http://blog.allvetmed.com/cep1-cephalexin-capsules/

CEP1 Cephalexin (Capsules)

Product Info

Cephalexin tablets, trade name Rilexine, are a cephalosporin, beta-lactam, broad spectrum antibiotic. Rilexine tablets are distributed by Virbrac Animal Health, Inc. what the product cures

Cephalexin cures pets with respiratory infections, wound infections, urinary tract infections, and infections of the skin.

Pet Symptoms (with picture)

Respiratory infections, wound infections, urinary tract infections, and infections of the skin are all caused by infectious bacteria entering the body through an opening in the body. The skin is the number one source of protecting the body from bacteria; however, an opened wound allows bacteria to enter. An infected wound will appear red, inflamed, with a seeping white discharge, the pet may also develop a fever. Respiratory infections such as kennel cough or rhinitis are in hauled strands of bacteria. A pet with a respiratory infection may cough, mucus membranes may appear pale in color, discharge from the eyes and nose, and an over-all depression in energy. Urinary tract infections are common in breeding stock as bacteria enter the body during mating. A pet with a urinary infection will urinate often, may vocalize during excretion of urine, and be reluctant to drink. A urinary infection is very painful for a pet and may show abdominal sensitivity, the urine may also appear dark in color. Skin infections, also known as a Pyoderma, are noted as a small, raised lesion. The lesion will cause the skin to crust and hair to be lost around the infected area. The pet may itch excessively at the located infection causing the area to spread.

Pet Ailments

Bacterial infections are difficult to prevent and the key to a healthy pet is early detection. Respiratory infections, bladder infections, wound infections, and skin infections display aliments such as discharge from affected area, fever, inflammation and symptoms specific to the area of infection.

Pets with Ailments

Relative info on breed most associated with this ailment

Bacterial infections of the skin are most commonly seen in dog breeds such as the bulldog, boxer, and English bulldog. These breeds of dogs are known for their wrinkled skin. Respiratory infections are non-breed specific but are more common in kenneled dogs or those housed in shelters. Urinary infections are commonly seen in Dalmatians, a dog breed identified by its black spotted coat. Urinary infections can be found in a variety of other dogs as well.

QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.Dose Cephalexin decrease the effectiveness of any other medications?

Cephalexin, as any other antibiotic, should not be taken during time of vaccination. Vaccinations are given to build up the immune response to a virus; antibiotic may decrease this action as they help the immune system do its job.

  2. Can I administer this product with my pet’s food?

a. Foods, especially those containing dairy, reduces absorbency rate of this product hence reducing affectivity. Antibiotics can be given with food if pet develops sensitivity to the product.

  3. What sort of medical tests will need to be taken before administering Cephalexin?

a. A sensitivity test. A sensitivity test requires a small swab from the affected area to be culturized. This grown colony of bacteria will then be tested against different forms of antibiotics to determine which medication to prescribe. This test is essential in eliminating wasted time and money of medications that are ineffective.

  4. How do I know if my pet is having an allergic reaction to the product?

a.Signs of an allergic reaction include; elevated breathing and heart rate, hives, swollen face, ear, or puffy eyes.

  5. What can I do if my I note my pet having an allergic reaction?

a.) Contact your veterinarian immediately. Some veterinarians may advise you to use over the counter antihistamines to reduce swelling. In other cases the veterinarian may need to inject said antihistamine.

  6. I am allergic to most forms of antibiotics, is it safe for me to handle my pet’s medication?

a.) Yes. Handlers which are allergic to antibiotics are advised to wear safety materials such as gloves while administering the product. Avoid contact with eyes and mouth. After administration wash hands and forearms thoroughly with soap and water.

  7. What kind of adverse reactions should I be aware of while my pet is on thismedication?

a.) adverse reactions are rare but do happen. Adverse reactions which have been reported include; tachypnea, gas, polydipsia, otitis externa, skin lesions, dermatitis, puritis, lethargy, anorexia, diarrhea, and vomiting.

  How it Works:

Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic and like other β-lactam antimicrobials, this product works by interrupting the building blocks of a bacteria’s cell wall. The wall of a cell is formed by binding proteins together as a line of protection. Cephalexin binds itself to these proteins making it impossible for a wall to form.

Directions for use

The Federal Drug Administration prohibits this product from being used in any other way than directed upon the label. If you do not understand the directed label entirely, ask your veterinarian or pharmacist to further explain directions.

Dosage and administration:Tablets are available in 150, 300, and 600 mg tablets. Canines: 22mg/kg or 10mg/lb of body weight twice a day for 28 days. Dosage and frequency of administration may change according to performed culture sensitivity testing (test used to grow infectious bacteria). Follow off label directions prescribed by the veterinarian.

Dogs:

Cephalexin is administered by mouth.

Open the pet’s mouth by placed thumb and index finger at the hinges of the jaw, gently squeeze.

Place the pill into the pet’s mouth past the tongue, hold the mouth closed to ensure swallow.

Pets do not enjoy taking pills therefore administration attempts may take practice. This product maybe given within a food or pill pocket to ease the administration of said pill. Pet must take full tablet for full effect. Partially swallowed, spit up, or chewed up pills should be noted.

Ingredients

The Cephalexin capsule contains 250 mg (720 µmol) or 500 mg (1439 µmol) of Cephalexin monohydrate. The capsules also contain inactive ingredients of microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, D&C Yellow No. 10, FD&C Blue No. 1, FD&C Yellow No. 6, gelatin, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide, and sodium lauryl sulfate.

Product Cautions

FDA restricts this product from being used by anyone other than a licensed veterinarian.

The product must not be accessible to children.

This product is meant to be used for dogs only.

Cephalexin has not been tested for use in pregnant or lactating females.

Product label content should be read thoroughly as patients taking additional prescription medications are at risk of counter reactions.

Animals: Dogs with previous allergies to any antibiotic classified within the B-lactam family of drugs may develop an allergic reaction to Cephalexin. Reduce chances of allergic reactions by discussing all patient history before use. Not labeled for use in cats.

Humans:Not intended for human use. Individuals handling this product with known allergies to the B-lactam family of antibiotics should wear protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and mucus membranes while handling this product. In case of accidental ingestion contact a Poison Control Center or physician immediately.

PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL HAZARDS:

FIRST AID

If Swallowed:Contact a poison control center immediately as emergency care may be needed. Do not encourage personnel to vomit substance unless directed by poison control center representative.

If in eyes:If product residue affects the eyes, keep affected eye open and flush out with water. Rinse eye for fifteen to twenty minutes. Contact lenses, if in use, should be removed after the initial five minutes and washing of eye be continued. Get in touch with a doctor or poison control center for further advice and action to be taken.

If on skin or clothing:Individuals with known allergies to antibiotics should remove clothing which has come in contact with product. Skin should be washed with liberal volumes of water for fifteen to twenty minutes. Topical or oral forms of antihistamines may be taken if reaction occurs. Approach a doctor or poison control centre for further advice and action to be taken.

Storage & Disposal

Storage: Tablets should be stored at temperatures ranging from 20 -25 degrees Celsius (68-77 degrees F). Do not store medication among food or drink. The contents should not be transferred to other containers.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

Brand vs. generic comparison: Cephalexin is manufactured as the name brand but can be sold generically under the same name. The generic form can be used in dogs and off labeled in cats. These products contain the same active ingredient but cost less and can contain more per container. Generic forms of this product however are not issued by veterinarian and storage regulations are variable. Name brand has a higher reliance rate and is veterinarian recommended.

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CATINJ Catosal (Butaphosphan + Cyanocobalamin)

PRODUCT INFO

CATINJ Catosal (Butaphosphan + Cyanocobalamin) is a source of Vitamin B12 and phosphorus. Labeled for use in Cattle, swine, poultry, and horses, this product can be administered subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously.

  WHAT THIS PRODUCT CURES

CATINJ Catosal (Butaphosphan + Cyanocobalamin) is used to treat deficiencies of the blood and improves metabolism in animals with low energy or experiencing stress. This product also aids in the recovery from ketosis associated with displaced abomasums in dairy cows, increase litter sizes in farrowing sows, and reduce cortisol levels in stressed animals. 

PET SYMPTOMS

Horses, cattle, swine, and poultry require vitamin B12 as an essential element for cell growth, maturation, energy product, reproductively, and hair growth. The deficiency of this vitamin is better known as a Cobalt deficiency commonly seen in areas of Australia. Cobalt is a natural element animals take in from the soil and pasture. Cobalt is then combined with micro-organisms within the stomach to formulate vitamin B12.

This essential vitamin is then absorbed through the small intestine and transported throughout the body’s blood, also stored in the liver. An animal which is not absorbing this essential vitamin will develop symptoms such as weepy eyes, scaly ears, rough hair coat, diarrhea, anemia, decreased appetite, weight loss, and muscle depression. Due to inadequate nutrients within the pasture, these animals will begin to waste away leading to infertility, low birth weights, decreased growth rates, poor milk quality, and overall lower production.

PET AILMENTS

The health of an animal reflexes the time and dedication placed by the pet handler. Vitamin B12 deficient animals are prone to infections of disease due to the impaired immune system. An animal which is not absorbing this essential vitamin will develop symptoms such as weepy eyes, scaly ears, rough hair coat, diarrhea, anemia, decreased appetite, weight loss, and muscle depression.

Pet with Aliments

RELATIVE INFO ON BREED MOST ASSOCIATED WITH THIS AILMENT

Vitamin B12 and phosphorus deficiency is non-specific to the breed of animal. This deficiency is associated with quality of pasture, soil, and rain water. Cobalt deficiency is commonly seen in dry areas of the world such as Australia. QUESTIONS FOR MY VET

1.What should I do if my pet has adverse effects from product?

a.) Discontinue use and contact your local veterinarian immediately. To aid in riding the body of the product induce water intake to flush the system.

2. How often can I use CATINJ Catosal (Butaphosphan + Cyanocobalamin)?

This product can be used before stressful situation or as directed by a veterinarian.

3. How long will it take for the effects of this product to become visible in my animal?

a.) Appetite increase and energy levels will be visible within 24 hours of administration. Aliments involving appearance, reproductively, and body weight will require 4-6 weeks to view improvements.

4. What can I do to accelerate the effects of this product?

a.) Follow veterinary directions exactly.

b.) Rotate the animal to better quality pasture and feed higher nutrition feed. 5. What are the symptoms of a product overdose?

a.) Most livestock are tolerant to medications yet those which are overdosed may develop diarrhea, excessive salivation, increased heart rate, and dilated pupils.

  6. How do I administer the product subcutaneously?

Most medication given subcutaneously is injected between the shoulder blades of the animal.

Pinch the skin, lifting upwards as you do so.

Inject the needle firmly into the raised skin, avoiding pushing said needle to the other side of the skin. Inject solution.

7. How do I administer product intramuscularly?

Medications administered within the muscles are given in the rump or the meaty portion of the shoulder.

Locate a large muscles within designated area, firmly inject needle into the muscle. (the needle should not be visible)

Inject.

8. How do I administer intravenously?

Medications administered within the vein are commonly done so within the muscle of the neck.

Locate said vein and gently insert needle without needle going through the vein.

Inject. (Intravenous medications are not recommended to be done by anyone other than a trained veterinarian or staff)

  How it Works

CATINJ Catosal (Butaphosphan + Cyanocobalamin) works by introducing phosphorus and vitamin B12 to the body. This medication is absorbed through the skin, muscle, or directly into the blood to be circulated throughout the body.

BEFORE

AFTER

      DIRECTIONS FOR USE:

Catosal is a combination drug of vitamin B12 and Phosphorus. This product is use as a prevention and treatment of nutritional deficiencies in poultry, horses, cattle, and swine.

Poultry, horses, cattle, & swine:

Administer intravenously, intramuscularly, or subcutaneously dependant on animal species.

Volumes of medication greater than 10ml should be split into two separate injections, either within the muscle or under the skin.

No withdrawal time is necessary for animals producing meat, milk, or eggs.

DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:

Give by subcutaneous, intramuscular or intravenous injection according to the following table:

Cattle 1 – 2 mL per 100 lbs body weight Calves 2 – 4 mL per 100 lbs body weight Horses 1 – 2 mL per 100 lbs body weight Swine 2 – 5 mL per 100 lbs body weight Piglets 1 – 2.5 mL per animal Poultry 1 – 3 mL per Liter drinking water

Repeat daily as needed.

Ingredients

Contains Per mL:

1-(n-Butylamino)-1-methylethyl phosphonous acid (Butaphosphan) 100 mg Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) 0.05 mg n-Butyl alcohol (as preservative) 30 mg    

  *Butaphosphan provides 17.3 mg of phosphorus in 1 mL of CATOSAL™ solution.

Product Cautions

For animal consumption only, not labeled for use in humans.

During injection avoid major blood vessels, bone, or nerve endings.

Animals: Avoid overdose. For medical emergencies or to report secondary reactions contact 1-800-422-9874. This product is not approved by the FDA.

Humans: Approved for animal use only. To obtain a full Material Saftey Data sheet for this product contact 1-800-633-3796.

Environmental Hazards:

Dispose of product containers appropriately. Hazards arise when contamination reaches water or soil sources.

Storage & Disposal

Storage: Product should be stored away from light and moisture. Do not store medication among food or drink. The contents should not be transferred to other containers.

Disposal: Empty containers should be disposed of as directed and never re-used. Recycling or garbage disposal is viable as directed upon product label. Consult a medical waste agency for directions to depose of remaining drug and container. Contact 1-800-CLEANUP for additional information.

BRAND VS GENERIC COMPARISON

CATINJ Catosal (Butaphosphan + Cyanocobalamin) is manufactured as the name brand but can be sold generically under the same name. The generic form can be used in horses, cattle, swine, and poultry. These products contain the same active ingredient but cost less and can contain more millilitres per container. Generic forms of this product however are not issued by veterinarian and storage regulations are variable. Name brand has a higher reliance rate and is veterinarian recommended.