Hello, Belgian historian here! Ever thought of telling the whole story behind the picture, instead of calling it a human zoo and pretending this was something that happened frequently or even permanently?Ā
This is a picture from Congo Booth at the 1958 Worldās Fair in Brussels. This girl is Congolese, Congo was our colony back then. The Congo Booth was set up so people could see what Congolese people were like. They werenāt threatened like animals, they just played a show: they made food, they navigated with traditional boats, they practiced their culture and religion ⦠The Belgians found the Congolese children cute, so they gave them candy and fruit. And every evening when the Worldās Fair closed the adults went to Belgian parties. They were popular because they were spontaneous and good dancers. Erik Kennes, an expert, says this way āwhite superiorityā even diminished.Ā Belgium left Congo in 1960, only two years later, and nowadays weāre still ashamed of what happened before 1908 (Congo used to be the personal property of our king who commanded to cut of the hands of those who didnāt work hard enough, but that didnāt happen after protest from Belgians and inspections from an ethic commission).
First of all: there were almost no blacks in Belgium back then, for our grandparents it was the first time they ever got to see black people. It wasnāt really racism, because they were just curious. No, Iām not ignoring the fact that this is about white superiority, but please think about the context.Ā Yes, considering our 2015 standards, it is very very very racist to have a booth with black people. But in 1958 this was not racism, this was a way to understand what Congolese culture was about.
Second: if you want to prove thereās still a lot of racism, then please use a picture of the Jarwawa. Because YES it does happen in 2015. But I can also use a picture of 1989 and say the Russians are evil, you know. Or call Obama a communist because heās quite a socialist. That doesnāt make any sense either.
Last: dear USA citizens, dive into your own bosom. Calling other countries racist for something that happened long ago, when in fact the Michael Brown murder happened in yourĀ country in thisĀ century, is not very nice of you. Things like the Michael Brown murder and the unfair trial afterwards simply canāt happen in Belgium, because we have a commission for equal rights that handles racism, homophobia, gender inequality etc. At least Belgium learned from its past mistakes, while the USA votes a black president but doesnāt sentence the murderer of a black teenager. Hypocrites.
Iām not defending racism, but if you donāt know what really happened in the picture, then just get out. Everyoneās misusing history for their own agenda, without using valid arguments. We, historians, have to fight a lot against the misuse of history for the sake of populism. I know itās important to appreciate black people, since they went through a very long struggle for equal rights and theyāre not finished yet, even though they deserve these rights. And yes, racism happened frequently in the past. But does that mean you can just use any historical event you want and pretend itās really important as an evidence for racism in 2015? As a historian, I find the Jarwawa āhuman zooā aĀ better evidence because it still happens nowadays. If you really want to fight racism, you show the people what happens in 2015. And not what happened in 1958.