Container Home İdeas

shipping container house , shipping container homes plans and best container home designs

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Shipping Container House Tasmania

Shipping Container House Tasmania

Cost to build home from shipping containers.Home designs using shipping containers underground.Ralph butler container home - Container Home Plans. 7304050694 #ContainerHomeFlorida Read the full article

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Living Inside A Shipping Container Home

Remember those days when you were younger and loved to build pretend homes and forts usually made out of cardboard or blankets? As a grownup, the Shipping Container Home era is growing because there are hundreds of thousands of shipping containers in places all over the globe. Usually in docking ports, when you drive by on major highways near major cities and stacks of shipping containers are piled up wasting away to literally nothing but scrap looking garbage.

There are a select few of very ingenious architects, construction workers and builders whom are recycling these containers and designing container houses and low income apartments out of these incredible useful metal drums.

Shipping container houses are very affordable, transportable and are able to stack high plus survive the worst weather conditions mother nature has for us. Doesn’t it seem as if our worldwide weather is getting worse of late?

Shipping Container Home

They are structurally built to withstand almost anything. The best news of all is that they are in abundant supply almost in every country today just wasting away in shipping container scrap yards everywhere!

Containerization is best explained as the use of steel boxes (containers) that can be filled with literally any product and loaded onto a truck, train or boat. Never should you be concerned about these running out because there are infinite containers to go around for many years to come. Countless amounts of these in the thousands hit American shores each and every day of the year, including almost every other country as well.

Living Inside A Shipping Container Home

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3 Best Corded Drywall Screw-Guns

Heavy-duty craftsmen require a drywall screw-gun with the precision power to keep up on all counts, with the guts and aggressive perseverance to complete their industrial tasks with consistent professionalism. Fortunately for these tough toolers, Dewalt, Makita, and Milwaukee each offer a corded drywall screw-gun that rises above the competition with heavy-duty power and always high-performance. Exemplifying the very best in the industry, these corded screw-guns ensure superior performance and always brilliant results.

To begin, Dewalt’s DW276 all-purpose screw-gun is one of the most impressive tools in today’s industry boasting all the features that make a screw-gun such a necessary instrument. With a whopping 6.5 amp variable speed, reversing motor, the tool has the high torque and big power to master every industrial job. While still weighing only 3.6 lbs, the tool is built with heavy-duty helical-cut steel for serious durability, and with heat-treated gears to ensure a surplus of long years and superior performance. The tool’s high torque is ideal for heavy-duty applications like deck building and heavy gauge steel stud framing, and with a metal gear housing, the tool boasts stable durability while remaining ergonomically comfortable and simple to use. Dewalt’s DW276 screw-gun is optimal for drywall installation and provides some of the best results and best handling you’re likely to find anywhere in the industry.

On another hand, Makita’s 6827 (variable speed, reversible) screwdriver is one big, high-performance, high-quality drill with features, like a powerful motor and big torque, to entice even the most thoroughbred craftsmen. An intense 6.5 amp motor and six-stage externally adjustable torque sensitive clutch mechanism power the tool through the most heavy-duty applications and additionally account for the tool’s consistently professional and effective performance. Said clutch mechanism is designed for the most precise and powerful torque, and featuring a silent synchronized pin clutch that is both ultra quiet and works to reduce wear, the gun is unquestionably durable. Sure-Lock depth adjustments provide consistent screw depth setting, and, on the inside, the tool’s heat treated, machine cut gears offer efficient power transfer and super smooth operation. Designed with comfortable style and with a lightweight cast aluminum gear housing, the tool is durable while still offering comfort and controlability. One of the truly greatest drills in the business, Makita’s 6827 is a tool you will never regret adding to your tool repertoire.

Additionally, Milwaukee’s 6740-20 screwdriver is designed with the strength and durability to perform your industrial and home projects with the utmost professionalism. With a huge 6.5 amp, variable speed (0 – 2,500 RPM) motor, the tool is ideal for decking, drywall, framing, and other like applications. Additionally, the tool has a ramp-off depth locater for simple and accurate depth adjustments, and because the tool is corded you can be certain it’s power and capacities will never be sub-par. The tool’s all metal gear case and diaphragm add to its overall durability, while an ergonomic and well balanced design render the tool comfortable to operate and simple to control. The screwdriver is ideal for applications from rough to minimal use; but, however you use the tool, it will undoubtedly be kicking for a healthy long time. Milwaukee builds some of the best corded drills in the industry, and the 6740-20 is a shining example of their durable, high-performance standard.

With any of these heavy-duty drywall screw-guns craftsmen are sure to enjoy a brilliant working experience, and sure to achieve always precise, professional results.

Source by Mallory Kramer 3 Best Corded Drywall Screw-Guns

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Water Well Drilling And It's Many Benefits

Water is an essential resource in order for humans to live. However, many people are still finding it difficult to have a stable water supply, which can make everyday life quite hard.

Most people, especially those who live in remote areas rely on water delivery to sustain their needs for the valuable resource. This is quite difficult should you have a water shortage. At the same time, this is also quite costly as well. If you have a piece of land and would like to have your own water supply, you may want to engage in water well drilling.

Water well drilling can also have many uses around your home. Doing this can bring many advantages to your everyday living. A primary advantage of course is that you can have your very own water supply. No need to rely on a water delivery company and piping that is very costly and not able to cover all of your water needs.

If you drill a well that is deep enough, you will have access to an unlimited water supply all year-round. Also if you are in a more remote area and you are maintaining a farm, water well drilling is a great help for your irrigation needs, ensuring that your crops get as much water as they need, especially during summer.

Having such wells can also be used to supply geothermal power to your home. Not only is this a very cost-effective way of having an auxiliary power source, such means of acquiring energy does not have any negative impact on the environment.

What type of equipment do you need for water well drilling?Aside from time and a lot of effort on your part, it is crucial that you have a reliable water well drilling rig to do the task. Since this kind of project is hard on the equipment, it is important that you get the best possible rig that fits your budget.

Skimping on the quality and reliability of the rig can lead to many problems as your project goes on. The manufacturer of a rig is a good determinant on the reliability and quality of the equipment. Choose a manufacturer that has been into water well drilling for some time, and has received a lot of positive feedback from fellow users.

It is also important that the rig is fairly easy to use, with functions that come with as little hassle as possible. You also need to consider the water well drilling rigs’ mobility. For home projects, it would be best to choose a rig that is smaller and can easily be pulled. This should allow for an easier process of picking a spot to drill for your water well.

Source by Ariel Norton Water Well Drilling And It's Many Benefits

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Die Grinders

In its most simple form, a die grinder is simply a handheld air tool which holds a grinding stone on an axle, and spins it at high speed in order to clean or smooth small areas with a high level of accuracy. Die grinders use compressed air to drive their rotation, and have a great deal of control that allows them to apply a different amount of pressure depending on the job being carried out. This means that with a good quality tool, and a bit of practice, you will be able to get a perfect finish every time you start.

Because they are compact, powerful, and every flexible, die grinders are a useful addition to any tool kit. A wide variety of different grinding discs and stones can be fitted onto the grinder in order to carry out a whole host of different jobs.

Whether you want to use a precision grinding stone to smooth off the burrs around the edges of a piece of metal to get a nice smooth finish, or want to be able to round off a piece of wood as part of a project, a different finishing tool is able to be fitted to the die grinder in order to make it perfect for the job at hand. With its ability to offer a high level of precision to any job it is needed for, and the level of control that can be applied to how much power is delivered by the air tool thanks to an adjustable power switch, a die grinder is able to carry out a huge range of tasks well.

Able to get into small, tight areas to deliver a highly targeted application of power in order to carry out precise adjustments, or alternatively, by using a larger grinding disc to smooth a wide area at one time, the flexibility of a die grinder is one of the main reasons why they are so popular.

There is a huge range of different die grinders available to suit all budgets. From occasional use through to everyday reliability, you can find the perfect die grinder for you. Prices start from less than $30 for a basic cheap die grinder, and go up to more than $100 for a high end model, meaning that there is something to suit every budget available.

The Mountain MTN7318 1/4 Rear Exhaust is an entry level air tool that comes from one of the top manufacturers. It offers many features that are usually only available in more expensive air tools, and has enough power to carry out most day to day tasks that you may need it for. The die grinder will spin at up to 20,000RPM, meaning that it is able to generate high power and get very good and fast results. It is also comfortable to use over longer periods of time thanks to the addition of a ribbed rubber handle that allows it to sit easily in the hand for maximum control.

A slightly more expensive option that is very popular with many buyers is the Astro Pneumatic AST1261 air powered die grinder. This tool features an innovative 30 degree bend in the structure that allows it to be even more comfortable in use. It is high powered, and allows for a more ergonomic position to be adopted when in use. This makes it one of the most precise die grinders available.

When you buy a die grinder, it is also important to get a full selection of accessories. A comprehensive set of grinding discs and stones will allow you to tackle a wide range of jobs confidently, and mean that you do not need to be afraid of getting incompatible tools at a later date.

Source by Jason Miller Die Grinders

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Which Is the Best Type of Log Splitter and Why?

There are basically three different types of log splitters available; the three types are electric, gas and manual. It is hard to determine which type is the best one; ultimately it depends on your needs as well as the budget that you have to work with. Manual firewood splitters are the most inexpensive models while electric log cutters are priced in the middle and gas wood splitters are the most expensive option of the three types. In order to help you to determine which type is the best for you, you should consider the price as well as the size of logs that you are splitting and the frequency of use that you will be using the machine.

Manual log splitters Manual splitters have advantages and disadvantages that you should consider. One of the primary advantages of a manual splitter is the cost; with these firewood splitters being the most affordable models. You can purchase a manual splitters in one of two designs which are either vertical or horizontal which will provide up to 10 tons of splitting capacity which is typically powered by a two speed pump. This type of firewood processor is typically slower to load and will also be somewhat more physically demanding then the other two types of models available. While these are the disadvantages, there are many advantages as well; these are the most lightweight option which is portable and easier to move from one location to the next as needed.

Electric log splitters Electric firewood cutters are a popular option for many people because they allow you to use these models indoors due to the lack of harmful fumes which are not released. This is a primary advantage over gas splitters while still providing large amounts of splitting capacity in comparison to manual splitters. Another advantage to an electric splitter is that you can operate this machine on a standard 120 volt outlet which is grounded in order to prevent an overload of the electrical circuit. These type of log splitters are more affordably priced than gas powered log splitters and are also lighter and more portable then most gas powered models. One of the primary disadvantages to an electric model log splitter is that they need access to an electrical outlet to operate which is not always an option when working in the field.

Gas powered log splitters Gas Powered firewood processors are the most expensive option; yet they are also the most powerful option providing up to 38 tons of splitting capacity making them the best option for consumers who have large and knotty logs to split. A gas powered log splitter also comes with the option of a trailer hitch on many models which makes them able to be moved from one location to the next using a standard trailer hitch. While gas powered ones are the most powerful option; but they are also the most expensive option. For this reason, if you are splitting small logs or using the splitter for home use; these models are typically more powerful then you will need. The primary disadvantage of a gas powered firewood splitter is that they are the priciest of all of the different types of splitters available on the market.

To answer which type of firewood splitter is the best heavily depends on your needs. If you are planning on using the firewood splitter moderately for personal use you should determine the size of logs that you are going to be working with as well as your budget. If you are working with a limited budget, the manual log processor is the best option. If you need the ability to use the log splitter indoors then the electric log splitter is the best option to use. If you have heavy duty logs that need to be split of if you need to use the log splitter in the field, the gas powered log splitter may be the best option for you. No single model is better than the rest; the type of log splitter that is the best for you will depend on your personal specifications and preferences.

Source by Bert Hampton Which Is the Best Type of Log Splitter and Why?

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What Industries Use the Industrial Air Compressor?

Although much of the press about air compressors in recent years has focused on the new market for small and medium sized air compressors, traditionally they were primarily used by heavy industry and this remains the case today. The industrial air compressor is typically a fixed machine and usually operates on a much higher level than the compressor available at your local hardware store. Some compressors operate using hundreds, thousands, and even tens of thousands of horsepower and create pressure levels well beyond any non-industrial application.

One of the industries that rely most heavily on the industrial air compressor is the petroleum and natural gas industry. These companies use enormous compressors for a myriad of purposes. Almost all natural gas pipelines are fueled using a massive industrial air compressor, which is frequently operated by a natural gas turbine. This turbine is fueled directly by the natural gas being pumped through the pipeline, so they are able to operate without an additional external power source. Petroleum refineries and natural gas plants also tend to create huge amounts of intermediate and end-product gasses in their various processes, all of which is also compressed using massive industrial compressors. The manufacturing of industrial compressors for the petroleum and natural gas industry is a specialized niche, with many companies that build compressors exclusively for these industries and purposes.

Industrial air compressors are also used in a wide range of industrial and manufacturing applications, where the use of pneumatic tools is more efficient than other options. Virtually every major production factory has one or more industrial compressors that are used to power a wide range of tools and systems within the factory or plant. Pneumatic tools and devices are inherently more energy effective and less polluting than most of the alternatives available, so they play a key role in almost all major factories, regardless of the product being made or the type of work being done. Many of the largest factories have their industrial air compressors custom built to meet their very specific and exacting demands, and there is an entire industry devoted exclusively to building and maintaining these customized compressors.

The industrial air compressor also plays a key role in the production of stored air and other gasses for a wide range of applications. From the tanks used by scuba divers, to hospitals, to firemen and welders; the vast majority of them are filled on an industrial scale from massive industrial compressors. The compressors used to store breathable air and special gasses all operate under very specific guidelines that are designed to ensure that the end product is safe and effective. Many very specialized compressors are required to handle these special needs and this is at least in part of the reason why so many different types of industrial compressors remain in production. Quite simply, no single type of compressor can meet all of the specifications of every type of gas to be compressed.

The word “industrial” may be applied to many different types of compressors, but more often than not, when one thinks of an “industrial” air compressor, one is thinking about one of these giant “mega-machines” which are truly feats of engineering in their own right.

Source by Werner Wichmann What Industries Use the Industrial Air Compressor?

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2000 Watt Inverter Generators Compared - Honda EU2000i Vs Yamaha EF2000is Vs Champion 73531i

Before we get deep into our comparison, if you are in the market to buy, you need to remember that all three of the inverter generators that we discuss are fantastic pieces of equipment. I own the Honda and Champion, and my camping buddy has the Yamaha. We both believe that you’d be happy owning any of them. We’re certain that anyone who has owned an inverter generator would agree that the new inverter technology has made “old school” generators redundant. If you don’t understand what makes an inverter generator different and better, you’d be doing yourself a favor by becoming educated on the subject.

THE BASIC SPEC SHEET COMPARISON…

Honda EU2000i(H)

Yamaha EF2000is(Y)

Champion 73531i(C)

Dry Weight: (H)46.3 lbs – (Y)44.1 lbs – (C)48.0 lbs

Physical Size: (H)2.2 cu.ft – (Y)2.2 cu.ft – (C)3.6 cu.ft

Engine Size: (H)98.5cc – (Y)79.0cc – (C)79.0cc

Decibels 1/4 load: (H)53.0 – (Y)51.5 – (C)53.0

Decibels Full load: (H)59.0 – (Y)61.0 – (C)62.0 (my db meter)

Run Time 1/4 load: (H)9.6hrs – (Y)10.5hrs – (C)9.5hrs

Approx. Price: (H)$990.00 – (Y)$970.00 – (C)$690.00

OUR EXPERIENCES…

At first glance, the differences between the generators is subtle. A spec sheet will only take you so far though. Just as with cars, there are often other things to consider in the periphery that you can’t really know about without a test drive.

Since the spec sheets on the Champion didn’t give any sound ratings at full load, we decided that we should perform our own highly scientific test. We grabbed an old Radio Shack decibel meter, a toaster, and a couple of lights. We did the math and that put us at about 1500 watts. Then we walked around the machine at 7 meters and took our highest reading. There is really not much of a difference between the three machines in terms of sound pollution, and any would be welcome in a campground.

We liked the Champion and Yamaha for their controls location. They keep them all together. The Honda “scatters” controls, switches, and the pull cord around the body of the enclosure so that starting it in the dark would be tough.

They say that “there is no replacement for displacement”, and the Honda wins in terms of cc’s. I read that the Honda can operate at 2000 watts for 1/2 hr whereas the Yamaha will only provide 2000 watts for 20 seconds before “cutting out”. I’m not sure what the Champion will do but my hunch is that it would be similar to the Yamaha.

In terms of after sale service, fortunately we haven’t had to test it on any of the machines. The Honda and Yamaha have dedicated dealerships in every major city. Champion has become a well established brand and they have a good parts supply (unlike lots of Chinese built generators) warehoused in the U.S., and local small engine shops easily and quickly source parts for repair.

Hats off to Champion as it has a “cage” built around it. All three machines can be outfitted with parallel kits to enable load sharing at about 3800 watts, but the cage of the Champion is especially nice in that it allows you to stack two generators on top of one another. Functionally it makes no difference, it just looks really slick and clean when load sharing.

As mentioned earlier, all three units have performed flawlessly, always starting within two pulls.

If we had to pick a winner, the Yamaha would take the trophy, but only by a slim margin. We both value its extended run time, ridiculously quiet operation at lighter loads, and the tidy layout of controls. This decision wasn’t easy. We loved that bigger displacement on the Honda, and expect that it would likely operate cooler than the others which of course should help the engine to last longer. The Champion is no slouch either. They’ve done a really nice job on this one. It seems well constructed and has been reliable so far. We liked the “cage” on the unit a lot as well. Champion may yet prove us wrong, but the “Made In China” label always makes us think twice.

Source by Kevin L Nelson 2000 Watt Inverter Generators Compared - Honda EU2000i Vs Yamaha EF2000is Vs Champion 73531i

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3 Best Spade Handle Drills

Helping craftsmen drill though the roughest, most extended applications, a spade handle drill is a vital component for most industrial workers. With better balance, comfort, and stability one of these drilling machines can be a real life-saver, especially for the most heavy-duty craftsmen. These more industrial folks, of course, require the most high-performance power tools, and these spade handle drill models from Makita and Milwaukee, with superior design and performance, leave absolutely nothing to be wanted. When searching for the highest-quality spade handle drills, look no further than these three power tools.

The Makita DS4000 (1/2″) spade handle drill is a hugely high-quality tool boasting one of the toughest motors in the industry. With 9 amps of power and 500 RPM the tool offers aggressive torque to match each task, and its durable all-metal housing is tough enough to withstand industrial wear and tear. While durable, the tool is still lightweight for easier portability and comfortable operation, and built with ultra tough, precision-ground metal gears designed to withstand the rigors of forward and reverse transitions (and also with an ball bearing construction), the tool is a strong, healthy, and smooth-operating asset. A heavy-duty industrial (1/2″) drill chuck grabs tightly to your drill bits and the tool’s well-formed D-handle rotates a complete 360° for optimized movement and operation. The drill’s comfortable 12″ pipe handle provides users with enhanced control over the tool and its motions, and with externally accessible brushes (a craftsmen favorite feature), operators have simpler access to the brushes for simpler replacements. Overall, the tool is sturdy, well-balanced, and provides all the power and support to better drill the roughest applications.

Also from Makita, the 6013BR (1/2″) spade handle drill is a remarkable little tool with surprisingly big power. With a 6.3 amp, 550 RPM motor the tool is a spade-handled powerhouse with with the authority to master all of your wood and steel drilling projects. The drill has a rocker type switch designed for easy one-handed forward or reverse operation, and with a D-handle the tool reigns in comfort with a complete 360 degrees of rotation; this movement provides multiple position options on the job. Additionally, the tool’s ball bearing construction enhances the overall lifespan and smooth performance of the drill, and with a heavy-duty industrial (1/2″) drill chuck that bites tightly to your bits, you can rely on the most accurate drilling achievable. Stable and capable, the drill is perfectly equip for the rowdiest of applications. Perhaps the most favorite feature of this tool is its chuck key. Too often craftsmen lose or misplace their chuck keys only to run into a boat-load of frustration when they need it. However, problem solved: the 6013BR’s handle has a cozy little space especially for your chuck key ensuring you always have it when you need it.

Additionally, Milwaukee is known for building some of the greatest corded drills in the industry, and as far as exceptional, superior quality is concerned, they have built a truly best in class power tool with their 1660-6. The 1660-6 (1/2″) compact spade handle drill is a seriously tough power tool built with Milwaukee’s standard durability and high-performance, and despite being a compact drill, the 1660-6 is chock full of power boasting a 7 amp (450 RPM, reversing) motor and the overall sturdiness to complete your toughest applications with striking ease. Additionally, this compact design and the tool’s extra long handles render the tool quite simple and comfortable to operate – even during the most rigorous applications the tool is stable and bears much of the working burden for you. Designed for heavy-duty, two-handed operation the drill is ideal for large hole drilling, material mixing, and other like applications. The tool touts heat treated helical gears for smooth, quiet performance and overall durability, and performs like a dream in high-torque situations consistently flaunting its big power and authoritative presence.

Ultimately, any of these models are certain to bring you remarkably good results, and with the high-performance and sound warranty of their manufacturers, these tools are top-tier, top-performing, industrially drilling, super-fine power tools.

Source by Mallory Kramer 3 Best Spade Handle Drills

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Lithium Ion Batteries - What You Need to Know About Li-Ion Technology

Lithium Ion (Li-Ion) battery technology is one of the fastest growing trends in the tool community, and certainly for good reason. Lithium Ion batteries have the best energy to weight ratio, meaning they pack the most power with the smallest amount of bulk. They also experience no memory effect or, lazy battery effect. This occurs when a battery can no longer accept a maximum charge for having been repeatedly recharged without being fully used (a common symptom of Nickel Cadmium (NiCad) batteries). Li-Ion batteries, conversely, have absolutely no memory and can continually accept a maximum charge. Additionally, Lithium Ion batteries have a very slow rate of charge loss while the battery is disengaged.

What is the difference between Lithium Batteries and Lithium Ion Batteries?

The difference is in the chemistry; a Lithium battery is a disposable power source composed of lithium metal compounds – the key word, here, being disposable; Lithium batteries can not be recharged. Lithium Ion batteries, on the other hand, are intercalated, meaning the lithium ion inside the battery moves between two internal electrodes. This movement, or reversibility of the lithium ion accounts for the battery’s rechargeability.

What are the benefits of Lithium Ion Technology?

— Lithium Ion batteries hold a lot of power and are surprisingly light-weight, especially with consideration to other rechargeable batteries. — Li-Ion batteries combine single cell technology with a greater energy reservoir than Nickel Metal Hydride and Nickel Cadmium batteries. They store more power for their size than both NiCad and NiMH. — Li-Ion batteries hold their charge for significantly longer than other comparable batteries, and provide steady power until that charge is completely gone. Other batteries gradually and consistently loose power as you work. Li-Ion batteries stay strong until the last push.

Are there disadvantages to using Lithium Ion Batteries?

The disadvantages with using Li-Ion battery technology are generally few and far between, and technological advancements are making them even less so. Manufacturers have recently improved the Lithium Ion recipe to reveal a more reliable battery. Still, every giant has its weaknesses:

— Li-Ion batteries are sensitive to intense hot and cold temperatures. In extreme temperature conditions, the battery will degrade more quickly. — Li-Ion batteries degrade regardless frequency of use. — The Li-Ion battery’s built-in computer chip tells the battery to refuse a charge once the batteries power falls below a certain point. If this occurs, the battery is beyond repair.

Although these defects are more applicable to the older Lithium Ion batteries, the possibility of seeing these problems is still worth noting. Fortunately, these said defects are fairly rare, and easily avoided.

— Store Li-Ion batteries (and other batteries as well) in a cool, dry place. — Use your Li-Ion batteries often. — Be certain Li-Ion batteries have a full charge before storing them, and pull them out every so often to use and recharge. Watch the batteries power level to be sure it doesn’t fall below the charge limit.

General Li-Ion Battery Tips:

— On occasion Lithium Ion batteries require more than one charge (sometimes 2 to even 10) to accept a full charge. The first time you charge your battery, leave it to charge over night. This ensures you’ll have maximum power for your first use. — To maintain proper balance in your battery, leave it charge over night about once per week for the life of the battery. — When buying a new Lithium Ion battery, make certain you are buying a fresh one. There’s a chance a battery has been degrading on the shelfs of manufacturer’s and distributor’s so be certain you are buying a new one. Most manufacturers provide a date code on the battery or packaging. Check dates before you purchase, and be confident you are getting a fresh, high-performance battery.

Source by Mallory Kramer Lithium Ion Batteries - What You Need to Know About Li-Ion Technology

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How Open BIM Helps Push Interoperability

The real value of building information modelling (BIM) as a process is in sharing and managing multidisciplinary information (design-related and otherwise) coming in from and going to several AEC supply chain partners, including the chief architect, the structural engineer, the MEP (M&E) design consultant, the MEP (M&E) contractor, the fabrication team and the installation team. Unfortunately, the perception still exists that for BIM to be successful all key project participants need to adopt the same BIM tool or application.

Whilst delivering a BIM project using such a design environment is possible, it is extremely rare in the real world to find a design team who uses the same 3D BIM modeling application as the structural team. The same can be said about the MEP services team, the fabricators and the installation team. On the other hand, the single-tool approach would make the process vendor-dependent and limit the interoperability between disciplines.

Keeping this in mind, it is important to discuss how open BIM facilitates project stakeholders using different BIM software applications to share and exchange data and achieve collaboration. At the heart of the open BIM design environment are neutral non-proprietary file formats that enable this exchange between different BIM tools, systems, cost estimation programs and other construction-related applications. In the context of BIM modelling, when we say ‘data’ we are talking about geometry-related 3D model information, cost estimation data, time schedule, quantity take-offs, procurement data and specification information, amongst others.

If GRAPHISOFT ArchiCAD is the preferred BIM tool used by the chief architect; Autodesk Revit MEP for the MEP services consultant; and STAAD Pro is the primary application for the structural designer. In the absence of open file formats, the BIM coordinator in charge would find it difficult to create a federated model (master BIM model) and carry out any clash detection activity. Alternatively, open file formats facilitate 3D BIM coordination and interoperability. It is mainly due to this reason that open BIM is deemed as ‘the’ way forward in pushing the adoption of holistic BIM processes.

The IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) file format is one such neutral non-proprietary file format developed by BuildingSmart, a group of organisations within the building and construction domain dedicated to improving processes within the industry through defining tools, processes and standards. IFC defines geometry and other construction-related data in a plain text-based binary structure which, in turn, is decoded by individual BIM software applications that support open BIM data exchange. This serves the purpose of all the stakeholders (architects, engineers, contractors, fabrication experts and installers) who use different BIM, cost estimation and clash detection tools to collaborate with each other.

Whilst finer nuances for different applications differ, BIM practitioners can save their native BIM files in an IFC format and their project co-partners can then import the same IFC files in their own native BIM application whilst retaining the geometric, parametric and construction-related information in the exchange. For example, after the design development and during the pre-construction phase, the federated BIM model can be imported as an IFC file into the application used by the specialist fabricator to enable modular off-site fabrication.

COBie (Construction Operations Building Information Exchange) is another important data exchange standard considering the use of building information modelling (BIM) for facilities and building operations management post project completion. This format enables only non-geometry project data which is updated throughout the construction phase to be handed over to the facilities management team. This information is otherwise contained in several disjointed documents and files making it extremely difficult to access, edit and update the data during operations management. The COBie format is essentially a spread sheet consisting of data, including equipment lists, manufacturer data, specifications, bill of materials and bill of quantities, amongst others. This neutral format can be accessed using different BIM, construction, design, estimation and maintenance software applications thereby helping facility managers to update and maintain this database throughout the building’s lifecycle.

As a result, familiarising with open BIM standards would help AEC stakeholders keen on adopting the BIM process derive true value in terms of cost efficiency, interoperability, on-time completion and on-site productivity.

Source by Kuldeep Bwail How Open BIM Helps Push Interoperability

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The Submersible Pump - Advantages And Disadvantages Examined

As implied by the name, a submersible pump is designed to be placed (submerged) in the water or other fluid that is to be removed. Submersible pumps are not all alike. There are different versions of these mechanical devices, used in various applications, including borehole, pool, pond, fountain, well, bilge, and sewage, to name a few.

If these pumps are so popular, then there must be some advantages to using them. What are these advantages?

One advantage to a submersible pump is in the way it is designed. It is designed as a tightly contained unit, with watertight gaskets and seals that keep the liquid out of the housing and internal components. This design ensures that the pump will not leak or short out electrically when submerged.

Besides being tightly sealed and waterproof, there are other advantages of submersible pumps over non-submersible models. One advantage is how it pumps the water. The submersible uses direct pressure to push the fluid through the pipe or hose, rather than using the suction method. Using direct pressure means that the pump can move fluids a greater distance more efficiently than suction devices.

Being self-primed is another advantage over a non-submersible. Other types of pumps, such as jet pumps or shallow well pumps, require being primed to start up. Priming is not required to start a submersible unit.

Also, due to it being placed directly within the liquid, the submersible model can operate more efficiently when moving liquids a long distance.

Is There Any Disadvantage To Using a Submersible Pump?

When considering the advantages of any type of product, one must also look at possible disadvantages. Of course, as with any kind of mechanical device, there is always the risk of some sort of problem occurring.

One potential problem would occur if a gasket were to rupture or lose its integrity. This would cause the pump to leak, eventually corroding the internal components and causing it to fail.

A problem or failure of the pump brings a second disadvantage to light. If the pump does need to be repaired or replaced, it may be more difficult to retrieve, by nature of it being submerged in water.

Another disadvantage is that it may cost more than a comparably sized non-submersible unit. While the price may be a consideration when deciding on a purchase, when weighing the advantages and disadvantages, the submersible pump often wins out.

In conclusion, when looking at the advantages and disadvantages, you will likely come to the conclusion as have many others, that the submersible pump is a convenient and versatile device – useful for many different purposes.

Source by Quin Trimble The Submersible Pump - Advantages And Disadvantages Examined

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Interior Stair Railings: Best Home Renovation Solution

Commonly, home owners and visitors admire the architecture of indoor railings, especially when the craftsmanship demonstrates expertise. This often leaves individuals debating the perfect method to improve the interior home decorations. Certain safety regulations exist and serve to help homeowners maintain the healthy qualities of decorative rails in the home. Examining different railing systems is also an optimum resolve to determine product quality.

This approach is required to ascertain that the best class of railings was selected. Although individuals focus on finding well-designed railings to decorate the interior bounds, it is fundament to select rails that are efficient in every way. Therefore, if the rails are installed to stairway systems, opting for designs that manage pressure well is the top priority. Moreover, the components used to setup the complete staircase should be depravities of the finest materials and the designs should coordinate well with the home’s current furnishings. Nevertheless, safety and security are fundamental characteristics individuals should seriously contemplate, if one’s objective is to buy the best interior railing systems. Whichever collection a person decides to choose, it is mandatory to secure products of superior quality. Given that the collections are available in distinctive colors, shapes, sizes, patterns, etc.; it is obligatory to measure the attributes of multiple designs from different manufacturers to select nothing but the best.

Nowadays, the designers of staircase railings even promote preassembled railing systems. These are easier to develop and don’t require a high level of expertise to initiate and execute installation. The basics to completing the entire stairway setup require that persons follow the instruction provided by the maker. The preset staircase components are fitting for individuals with an interest to save time, as well as money. The effort needed to install the staircase is nominal, and one’s skills should develop with time. The materials to debate usually include metal, wood, metallic, aluminum, vinyl and other suitable ranges. The choice depends on one’s requirements, but the metal staircase railings are a better choice, when debating quality, reliability, durability and cost-effectiveness. Choosing a design is never hard, because many options exist, making it stress free to pick the right railings to buy.

The railings possibly require maintenance; therefore, buyers should always think over choosing the right product, by inspecting all the methods well. Determining the best solution is not demanding, when a person’s knowledge on railings is vast. The difference with the railings manufacturers products has to do with the material types, strength of the structures, price and installation method. All these require assessment, when one’s main prospect is to buy the best railings to enhance the home’s interior realm.

Source by James K Allen Interior Stair Railings: Best Home Renovation Solution

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Blademor Motor Grader - The New Kid On The Block

No matter what business you look at, everybody claims to be the best but few product manufacturers ever back that up. Blademor motor grader is showing that it is the best when it come to making the monster road graders. If you are looking for a monster motor grader that has been backed up with miles of road and highway construction you have found it. You will see why Blademor motor grader is starting to take a larger a larger market share.

Motor graders are one of the most important tools in road building and construction. They level the ground for buildings and smooth out road surfaces as well as create ditches needed to prevent erosion and increase the life of the finished road. The demand for these machines is rapidly growing not just in the US but world wide as more and more nations develop infrastructure. Just like you depend on Ford or GM to build high quality and safe cars, you can depend on Blademor to produce quality and safety as well. Both of these are important to running a safe and efficient business.

Blademor motor graders are one of the new players in the road graders business but have shown they can compete with the big boys like Caterpillar and Komatsu. These are serious machines and can be dangerous if unsafely or poorly operated. But they have held themselves to the highest construction standards and customer service to make sure the operators use the machines safely.

While you might not have seen a Blademor dealer while driving down the street you can certainly find one new or used on many websites regardless of where the road grader is needed. If you need a motor grader in Florida, Peru or Poland, they are available. These sites are professionally managed so you can feel safe that if you see the item you need it will be available for you, you just need to look for it. If you are in the market for a road grader then the internet provides a strong option by making available so many models that are both new and used, you will find the Bademor’s listed right next to the John Deere motor graders for sale. With many purchasing options available such as financing and leasing.

If Blademor is the brand you are looking for the internet will most likely be the way you will need to go. Being one of the new companies in the industry making a motor grader they do not have the strong dealer base that companies like John Deere have. One good site to check out for a Blademor is machinerytrade.com. Their auctions have really started to turn heads in the construction business and might allow you to get a better road grader than you might otherwise be able to afford.

Even if you are a smaller local company and need a motor grader don’t be afraid to look into these auction sites; they can help you afford the machine you need to compete with the more establish companies. When you do, look at the Blademor road graders.

Source by John Greyling Blademor Motor Grader - The New Kid On The Block

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Car Auctions in Japan: An Overview for Car Importers

Car importers know that car auctions in Japan are a great place to find low mileage, high quality used cars at good prices. My aim in this article is to help you understand these car auctions in Japan better so that you can make a good, informed decision about whether to buy from them or not, and how the whole process works.

Why consider buying from Japanese car auctions?

This is a good place to start. After all, right now where you sit reading this article is probably many thousands of miles away from Japan. So why would you want to import cars from a country so far away?

There are two excellent reasons to consider buying cars from used car auctions in Japan.

First of all, the selection is immune and you can view all these cars remotely online. Auto auctions outside Japan may typically have a few hundred used vehicles, but only the tiniest auction in Japan would have such a pitiful selection.

In terms of individual auction locations, we are usually talking about over 1,000 cars per location, and sometimes over 10,000 cars (in the case of USS Tokyo) all in one place and being auctioned there weekly. Put all these individual car auctions together on the Internet, and over 30,000 on a single day is really not at all unusual.

So there is a huge breadth of choice. But that is not all. There is also a great depth of quality. The fact is that Japanese people just do not drive as much as people in other countries. An excellent public transport system and high levels of neighborhood walkability, in addition to the simple fact that urban driving times in Japan are incredibly low, all works together to keep people from using their cars very much.

Then on top of this the Japanese are fastidious in caring for their vehicles and yet it does not take long before the car they have looks old to them and they want a new one.

So, cars that are low mileage and well maintained are a dime a dozen. But the ironic thing is that the Japanese themselves are really not into secondhand items, so they do not really want these used cars for themselves.

You can see where this is going: The car auctions in Japan have a great selection of great condition, low kilometer cars, but the Japanese people are really not that interested in buying them, so prices are relatively low and there is all the more opportunity for buyers from outside Japan to compete.

Car auction groups and locations in Japan

In Japan individual auctions are rare. They are usually part of a larger auction group. Here are just some of the more predominant groups:

USS

TAA (Toyota)

Honda

JU

JAA

CAA

USS Tokyo is the largest single used car auction location in Japan. This car auction runs once a week on Thursdays, and at peak season can have up to 20,000 vehicles all being auctioned on one day.

One auction group that does not have multiple auction locations (called kaijo in Japanese) is Aucnet, who hold their auctions on Mondays. Their model is a little different in that they do not have a physical auction house where all the cars are collected.

Instead, they send out inspectors to car dealers who then keep their cars on their lots until they are sold. Since these dealers are still hiring to sell to regular consumer at retail price, their reserve price at auction is often a little high compared with what a similar car might fetch at a regular auction.

How can you access the car auctions in Japan?

So far, so good. But wait a minute: How on earth are you going to be able to get a car from some used car auction way over there in Japan? You do not know anyone there. You do not speak Japanese. Even if you could buy the car, how would you ship it?

You need a Japanese car exporter to help you with this one.

Car exporters in Japan are set up to handle the process of bidding at the Japanese car auctions, transporting the car from the auction to the port, doing the paperwork and shipping the car over to you.

There are many car exporters shipping used vehicles from Japan, so this then begs the question of how you find yourself a good one. After all, we are not talking about trivial sums of money here, so it is vital you find one who is going to do a good job for you.

Here are some things to look for:

How many auctions can you buy from, and can you access them all from one place online?

Can you deal with a native English speaker who is also fluent in Japanese? (Nothing is more stressful than trying to overcome language barriers.)

Does this exporter offer professional translations of the car auction inspector's reports and help you really understand the condition of the cars in the auction?

Does the exporter in Japan have good communication skills, keeping you in the loop about what is happening with your vehicles so you do not worry?

Does the exporter work hard to ensure your cars get to you from the car auction in Japan as quickly as possible?

Who will bid for you at these car auctions in Japan?

In order to buy from a car auction in Japan, the first thing you need is to be a member of that auction.

This usually involves being a registered business in Japan as well as having property as collateral and having a guarantor. This precludes regular consumers accessing these car auctions directly, so they tend to be a place where Japanese car dealers and Japanese car exporters buy at wholesale prices.

Japanese car exporters are usually registered Japanese companies and therefore have access to the car auctions in Japan.

Japanese car auction vehicle inspections

Car auctions in Japan have a strict inspection period. Obviously the quality of the inspection can vary a little between auction houses since they are independent companies, but in general the grading system they use is very similar and easy to understand.

The cars and other vehicles are registered for the following week's auction, after which they are inspected by inspectors who are qualified mechanics.

Now, it is important to bear in mind that these inspections are very thorough, but they do not involve any dismounting of the vehicle, nor do they involve test-driving it. They will often pick up mechanical issues very well, although problems which would only come to light if the vehicle is driven at anything more than the kind of speed you would expect in a parking lot can be missed. This is no fault of the inspectors, just a limitation of an inspection that does not involve a road test.

The inspector writes his report on an auction sheet. He gives the car an overall grading as well as a grading of the interior quality. He also writes details of issues that he has found. Some comments he writes in Japanese, and then issues like scratches and dents that relate to the car's exterior condition, he writes on the "car map" – a diagram of the exterior of the car.

Remember you should not need to just rely on the overall grading when buying from Japanese car auctions: A good car exporter should give you detailed translations and help you understand what the Japanese car auction inspector has written on his report.

How does bidding work in these car auctions in Japan?

As we have noted above, only members of these auto auctions can actually bid. They do so in two ways: Either at the auction location ( kaijo ) itself, or online from anywhere.

The computer bidding system is the same whether bidding at the auction house on one of their machines or remotely online.

Bidding is very fast. Usually a car will be sold in anything from 10 to 45 seconds or so. The actual process may just look like pressing a button in a video game, but there is a real art to doing it right to avoid paying too much for a car – or equally letting it get away by holding back too much.

Sometimes cars will fail to meet their reserve price and bidding is stopped. It is then possible to make offers to the seller under the benefits of the car auction. Fewer cars sell in negotiation like this than sold in live bidding. A good Japanese car exporter will handle the process of live bidding and negotiation seamlessly to get the best deals for his customers.

What happens after the car is won at auction?

After a car is bought at a Japanese car auction, the first thing that happens is that it is moved by car transporter to the port. Once at the port, the car waits to be loaded onto a RORO ship, or waits to be loaded into a container.

While the car is in transit from the auction, the car exporter will immediately start looking for bookings on the earliest ship, as well as doing paperwork to de-register the car and pass it through Japan-side customs.

Once on a ship, the car will take anything from a few days to over a month to reach its destination. This is primarily dependent on the distance of the destination country from Japan.

The car exporter will send the end customer the Bill of Lading, invoices, the de-registration document and any other documents that the customer requires for importing the car into his or her country. These import regulations vary from country to country so it is vital to check them before buying anything.

Conclusion

Car auctions in Japan can be a great place for car dealers and car importers around the world to find really good quality used vehicles at lower prices than they would expect to be able to find locally. The huge numbers of used cars in the Japanese car auctions that can be viewed online is another great plus.

The key to doing this successfully is to find a top-notch Japanese car exporter who both can communicate well, and also steer you safely through the process of buying from the car auctions in Japan.

Source by Stephen Munday Car Auctions in Japan: An Overview for Car Importers

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Would a 2 Gallon Air Compressor Meet Your Requirements?

The 2 gallon air compressor has become the most popular size for most general home use applications since they are almost always small, fairly light-weight, and easily portable though they still generate enough pressure to make them useful. In the world of air compressors, bigger typically means more powerful, so these small 2 gallon air compressors are about the smallest compressors available that are still able to do more than blow up inflatable tires and toys or operate an airbrush. Depending on how you intend to use it, this compressor may very well be the best option available to you.

A 2 gallon air compressor is defined as such because it has a 2 gallon tank, which may be either one single tank or a pair of one gallon tanks connected to each other. The net result is the same whether there are one or two tanks, so this should not be a major concern. The tank(s) play two primary roles both of which are very helpful and are why almost all serious use air compressors have tanks. The first is that they build up a reservoir of compressed air in the tanks and once the tank’s limits are reached the compressor stops building up more. This prevents the compressor – or the tool or device receiving the compressed air – from exploding and also allows the motor to rest periodically, letting it run longer. Second, the tanks allow the stream of air coming from the output to remain steady, despite any fluctuations in the motor’s performance.

Although a lot of variety exists, the 2 gallon air compressor is almost always small and easily mobile. In fact many 2 gallon air compressors sold are sold specifically along with a “kit” which provides all the accessories needed for a particular process. For example, you can buy a nail gun kit or a paint sprayer kit that comes with a nail gun, paint sprayer, and other accessories as well as a 2 gallon air compressor altogether as a single item. Even if bought as a separate unit, most of the time the 2 gallon compressor is meant to operate at least one pneumatic tool, so most will generate at least 90 psi (pounds per square inch of pressure) and at least three to seven cfm (cubic feet per minute of air flow).

Most 2 gallon air compressors are designed to be plugged in and use an electric motor powered through a standard household electrical outlet. There are portable versions available, that operate on gas or on a battery pack, but these are not really practical and not common. Although there are oil-lubricated 2 gallon compressors available, this again is largely impractical for such small compressors and not very common either.

The 2 gallon air compressor is generally designed to be useful and operate at least one serious tool. As such, many people see them as an excellent compromise between the tiny 12 volt compressors that are too weak to power anything and the larger 6 gallon compressors that are probably too powerful for most people’s household applications. Although again there is plenty of variety, one can usually expect to spend about $150 to $250 for a new 2 gallon compressor, though obviously used and refurbished units will cost less.

Source by Werner Wichmann Would a 2 Gallon Air Compressor Meet Your Requirements?

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The Dewalt DC721 - A Tough Drill and Driver Combination

The up and coming power tools for the construction industry today all seem to have one thing in common; the name “Dewalt” is stamped on them. “Dewalt” has also been burnt into the design of each of these power tools. This shows in their rugged character, the intricacy of their design, and their durability. All this ensures they will last month after month under the toughest working conditions. And isn’t real day in and day out time on the job the ultimate test for a power tool?

The Dewalt DC721 is a fantastic example of what a great company can build if they hold themselves to the toughest standards. The DC721 contains both an impact and drill driver, and there’s a range of on the job uses between these two machines that make it a truly dynamic duo. The DC721 drills through iron and other tough metals. This makes it a good tool for repairing other tools, predrilling for screws or bolts, fastening pipes to joists, and framing.

According to the Dewalt DC721 Review, the DC721 has several speeds that make it easy to control, for those drilling jobs that require a lighter touch, or those jobs that you want to move faster on. The trigger of the drill is ergonomically designed to avoid too much wear on the joints of your fingers and wrists. This drill has gears made completely of metal, so it will last a long time even while drilling tough metals.

The DC827 Impact Driver packs a whopping 1,330 inch-pounds of torque. This gives it the force needed to do the work of fastening. The nickel cadmium power pack gives up 200 watts of power, allowing this potent tool to pound out up to twenty-seven hundred hits each minute. It weighs less than two kilograms, which gives it plenty of mobility to move your work to anywhere on a jobsite.

Despite the durable transmission, the Dewalt DC721 kit is light. This is because light but sturdy, almost unbreakable materials are used in its manufacturing. Its eighteen volt power pack is compact and light, supplying plenty of power but not getting in the way of the task. The DC721 has LED lights, which are becoming more and more popular in power tool kits these days. If you have ever stumbled around in itchy insulation in an attic or crawled across dirty wet plastic underneath a house trying to avoid spiders and snakes, you will appreciate this light.

According to the Dewalt DC721 review, this drill takes a bit up to ten millimeters. Its 350 watts of power is more than enough for the toughest job. At two kilograms, it handles easily but has the durability to take the wear and tear of the job for you. This is an ergonomic advantage, sparing your hands and wrists from injuries that might’ve been caused by too heavy a tool or awkward handling of the tool. The DC721 will drill thirty-eight millimeters into wood and ten millimeters into metal. It is truly a tool to be reckoned with, spreading its usefulness over two tools, and offering state of the art LED illumination to reach even the darkest of work areas.

Source by James K Blake The Dewalt DC721 - A Tough Drill and Driver Combination