Overall, this unit was an incredible learning experience for me and I am very happy with the final outcome. I feel I have been able to improve my skills in editorial and hand-lettering massively and have succeeded in creating something that meets a demand, is meaningful to me and my family, and honours my ancestors. Apart from making process books in the past, where the binding method was clear, this entire process of making such a long book with this amount of content was new to me. While it might have been smarter to do something I was more practiced in, we have always been told to use the facilities and experiment as much as possible whilst still in the safety of university and this is what I aimed to do. I’m very happy that I decided to make a printed piece and finally make use of the bindery again, as it is such a rewarding feeling to have a physical final piece and I really enjoyed the process. In terms of software, it has also been a learning experience. I’ve become much more practiced in lettering on Photoshop, as well as the manipulation of imagery - I had never monotoned or halftone images before. In addition, I’ve kept up my skills in InDesign, Illustrator and Lightroom.
My design decisions during this project were largely influenced by research into current cookbook trends, my own primary research, and contextual research on the rise of veganism. This made me want to show a different side of German cuisine, one not dominated by meat and beer, but lighter and even vegan! German cuisine is not very well represented in the UK and there is a rise in cookbooks for lesser-known cuisines. The demand for vegan products and cookbooks was also clear in my research, and would ensure a large potential audience for my book. Furthermore, research into a wide variety of cookbooks and editorial design helped me to create successful layouts and typographic treatment in my book. Contemporary examples such as Heart & Parcel or Cook This Book were very inspiring in terms of their use of bright colour, particularly to help the viewer navigate through the book. Looking at a wide variety of cookbooks also helped me to formulate my recipes properly, which was especially important as I was translating them all and the originals from my grandmother were not at all written out like professional recipes. Finally, research into archives and projects using archival materials, was an unexpected but very useful route that strongly influenced my imagery in the book.
Experimentation was another large factor in influencing my design decisions such as colour choices, type and binding method. After considering and trialling inserts, which would have required sing stitch binding, I decided against them, instead using kettle stich to allow the book to lay flat. Seeing the final printed book, I definitely feel I have made the right decision as it looks great and is very useful. Moreover, I like how the binding is protected from the outside, however the visibility of the handmade stitching suggests how I have brought together these recipes form the past, from different books and relatives to create something new. Experimentation and research were also important in deciding on imagery for my book. After initial research, I chose to stay away from food photography, as this is an art in itself. It was also a nice link to the old books which contained little or no photography or even illustration due to the time in which they were published. Trials with illustration and other image-making later made me decide to just focus on the manipulated scans, half-toned photos of my grandmother’s kitchenware and hand-lettering. I didn't want too many elements and wanted them to feel cohesive.
Furthermore, my design decisions were strongly driven by my own hopes for the book - I wanted to create something contemporary and fun that would honour my ancestors and these beautiful artefacts. I wanted it to be practical and to celebrate my culture. Being away from Germany for the past four years has made me much more appreciative of German food and made me notice the beauty of diverse and unique cultural traditions surrounding food. Being very personally attached to the content made the project more difficult in part, but I think it also helped to ensure the outcome was really how I wanted it to be. For example, for this reason, I chose to showcase a large amount of recipes spanning several categories, and made sure all recipes would actually work!
Based on the idea of ‘veganising’ my family recipes, I allowed the theme of ‘taking the old and making it new’ to serve as a basis for design decisions as well. I feel this really helped me to truly make the book feel contemporary even whilst showing old material. I think the theme is successfully reflected in many aspects of the final book. From the content, to the manipulation of old imagery, to the way I’ve set the black-letter font and the colours I’ve used, and finally in the materiality of the book. This paper also reflected my desire to make my work as sustainable as possible. Finally, I think I have successfully created a celebration of my culture and of the idea of passing things down through the hand-lettered elements, addition of my own stories and context as well as the way I have treated and showcased the scans. I have given the scans room to be admired in the book and I feel they get enough space.
Feedback in tutorials was very valuable throughout the unit in giving me another perspective on my work. I think I took feedback well and took suggestions into consideration or trialled them. However, I did make sure to make all the final decisions myself, remembering that it was my own project at the end of the day and I needed to be happy with the outcome. I also received valuable resources for research and making, such as Plotterfun, which helped me to develop my work.
Overall, I feel I managed my time well. I was always well-prepared for tutorials and managed to present new work and development each week. I left time for experimentation with and refinement of my final outcome, getting it printed and bound, as well as documenting it in several ways to make it fit for digital presentation. I did have some trouble focusing on my final direction and got too caught up in different areas of research and experimentation earlier on in the project. Because the books I was working with were rich, I wanted to explore too many aspects of them. I do think this allowed me to create a broad body of work and I was able to learn from this research and experimentation and use aspects of it in the final piece.
Furthermore, delays due to Covid, issues with my paper order and printing problems set me back time-wise, but I think I dealt with these circumstances well. I also definitely underestimated how long compiling and writing out all the recipes would be, as well as recipe testing. I really needed to test and make a lot of the recipes to see for example, how many people they serve or get exact measurements, as my grandmother often didn’t add these to the recipes. I also didn’t want to make a cookbook where I wasn’t sure the recipes would work - I wanted to make something practical and have it be fitting for a real world market. Though I underestimated these aspects of the project time-wise, I don’t think I could have planned for it much better given the fact I had never undertaken a project like this before and never one of this size. I definitely haven’t ever worked with this amount of content - writing, manipulated imagery and hand lettering. It was a great learning experience and I think gave me a taste of what it would be like to work on a book like this in the real world. It has also given me an huge amount of respect for people who make cookbooks!
Overall, I’m very content with my final piece and there aren’t many changes I would make. Possibly, with more time, I would have considered binding the book in a hard cover. This would help to make it feel more sturdy and professional. I wasn’t sure it was something I could do and would have taken up more time but I will definitely consider doing this in the future as I want to make more copies of the book anyway. Furthermore, with more time, I might have figured out a way of printing the right colours on the paper I had initially intended for the cover, which would make the entire publication sustainable. Possibly, this would have to be done with screen printing. In the future, I would also like to create a German or dual language version of the book, as I think it could appeal to particularly young Germans considering the strong rise of veganism in Germany.
I’m proud of myself for challenging myself as much as I did with this project. I’ve definitely never undertaken a project of this scale, with this amount of content - both written and imagery. And I’m proud for managing it all during the current circumstances!