This image captures the Tarantula Nebula in all of its cosmic glory. Astronomers study nebulae like this one to learn about how elements form and disperse throughout the galaxy, seeding space with planetary building blocks.
Clouds of dust and gas called nebulae speckle our galaxy. Some are ferocious cosmic factories that churn out baby stars by the hundreds of thousands, while others are grave markers of stars long dead. Astronomers study them to learn about how stars and planets form, and how ingredients are recycled in space.
But all that dust is difficult to see through, and nebulae are often so large that today’s most powerful space telescopes can only realistically study tiny patches of them. That’s where our soon-to-launch Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope comes in.
This video of the Eagle Nebula showcases Roman’s superb resolution and wide field of view. It begins with a Hubble image of the famous Pillars of Creation superimposed on a ground-based image. The view then zooms out to show the full field of view of Roman’s Wide Field Instrument. Roman’s images will have the resolution of Hubble while covering an area about 100 times larger in a single pointing.
Roman will pair a large view of space with infrared heat vision. That combination is a game-changer for studying nebulae.
Here’s how it usually works. Ground-based telescopes take large but somewhat blurry images of a nebula. Then space-based observatories like our Hubble and James Webb space telescopes zoom in on small patches to show us the details of particularly interesting regions. But with Roman, we’ll get the big picture and incredible detail all in one.
That saves astronomers a lot of time, which opens up new avenues of exploration. For example, instead of spending several months stitching together hundreds of individual images of the Orion nebula with Hubble or Webb, Roman could cover it in a matter of hours in just a few snapshots.
Roman’s vast surveys will give us a census of stellar nurseries, where fledgling stars are being born from parent clouds of gas and dust. Studying these nebular nesting grounds will reveal millions of stellar embryos, newborn stars still swaddled in shrouds of dust, toddler stars that throw tantrums and flare unpredictably, and young stars that may have planetary systems forming around them.
A single Roman survey of our Milky Way galaxy will capture thousands of nebulae, unveiling planet formation and the full lifecycle of stars like never before. That includes their spectacular final acts.
This Hubble image showcases the Hourglass nebula, a young planetary nebula located about 8,000 light-years away.
Garden-variety stars like the Sun live fairly placid lives, casually churning out heat and light for billions of years by fusing hydrogen into helium. That nuclear process creates a lot of energy and outward pressure. For a long time, it’s held in check by the inward pull of gravity. But when a star runs out of fuel to fuse, gravity takes over.
Their cores shrink so fast that their outer shells of gas are left behind, which puff out and transform into unique and often psychedelic works of art called planetary nebulae (so-called because they looked similar to planets in early telescopes). Heftier stars meet more dramatic fates, with a runaway reaction that leads to the star’s detonation: a supernova explosion! Both result in nebulae that look like kaleidoscopic dreamscapes.
This image of supernova remnant W49B combines X-rays from NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory in blue and green, radio data from the NSF’s Very Large Array in pink, and infrared data from Caltech’s Palomar Observatory in yellow.
Star deaths create conditions so extreme that it can form new elements. The iron, oxygen, magnesium, silicon, sulfur, and nickel that together account for around 96% of the Earth's bulk were flung into space by supernova explosions. And some of the elements that make up your DNA, like carbon and nitrogen, were forged by smaller dying stars. You are literally made of stardust!
Roman will help us learn more about how elements were created and distributed throughout the galaxy, all while exploring many other cosmic questions.
This artist’s concept visualizes visible light in blue, showing how its short wavelength means it will easily run into dust particles. Longer wavelength infrared light, visualized in orange, can more easily pass through dust.
Roman’s infrared vision is key, because it will allow astronomers to see through the dust that often blocks telescopes that view other types of light. It’s hard for visible light to penetrate this dusty haze because the particles are the same size or even larger than the light’s wavelength. Since infrared light travels in longer waves, it hardly notices the tiny particles and can pass more easily through dusty regions.
By seeing through dust, we'll get a far better view of stars and other objects that are in nebulae and the cosmic structures that lie behind them. Astronomers will soon be able to chart our galaxy like never before!
An artist’s concept based on the final design of NASA’s Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope.
We’re only about a month out from launch, and so close to a completely new understanding of the universe and our place within it. Follow along with Roman’s road to launch at nasa.gov/roman, and virtually tour the Roman observatory here.
Make sure to follow us on Tumblr for your regular dose of space!
El Concurso de Cuentos y Poesías “Isabel Ovín” celebra este año su 31 edición. Su objetivo es promocionar la creación poética en el ámbito nacional y rendir, a su vez, homenaje a la primera química…
Follow NASA’s Artemis I Moon Mission: Live Tracker, Latest Images, and Videos
On Nov. 16, 2022, the Artemis I mission officially began with the launch of the Orion spacecraft atop the Space Launch System rocket. The rocket and spacecraft lifted off from historic Launch Complex 39B at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
Now, the Orion spacecraft is about halfway through its journey around the Moon. Although the spacecraft is uncrewed, the Artemis I mission prepares us for future missions with astronauts, starting with Artemis II.
Stay up-to-date with the mission with the latest full-resolution images, mission updates, on-demand and live video.
Imagery:
Find full-resolution images from the Orion spacecraft as they are released here.
Launch imagery can be found here. When Orion splashes down in the Pacific Ocean on Dec. 11, the images will be available here, as well!
Videos:
This playlist contains informational videos, as well as upcoming and past live events, about Artemis I.
You can watch a livestream of the Artemis I mission here. (Just a note: the livestream may cut off during moments when the Orion team needs higher bandwidth for activities.)
Keep yourself updated on the upcoming broadcasts of Artemis milestones with the NASA TV schedule.
Trackers:
Our Artemis I Tracker shows where the Orion spacecraft is along the trajectory of the mission.
“Eyes on the Solar System” shows where Orion is in relation to other NASA spacecraft and objects in the solar system:
“DSN Now” shows which antenna on Earth’s Deep Space Network is communicating with Orion.
Updates:
Read up on where Orion is and what’s next in the Artemis I mission with the Mission Blog.
Thank you so much for following with us on this historic mission. Go Artemis!
XXVII Certamen Literario "Villa de San Esteban" - 700€
XXVII Certamen Literario “Villa de San Esteban” – 700€
El Ayuntamiento de San Esteban de Gormaz ha aprobado las bases que rigen el XXVII Certamen Literario “Villa de San Esteban”.
El plazo de recepción de escritos finaliza el 30 de septiembre de 2022. Se puede participar por correo electrónico.
Los premios serán de 700, 450 y 300 euros.
Podrán optar al premio todos los escritores de cualquier nacionalidad, que remitan sus trabajos en castellano al…
IX Certamen Poético Internacional "Cortijo la Duquesa"
IX Certamen Poético Internacional “Cortijo la Duquesa”
La Asociación Cultural “Cortijo La Duquesa”, consciente de la importancia que la Literatura tiene para el enriquecimiento cultural de los pueblos y con el fin de contribuir al fomento de la creación literaria en el género de la Poesía, convoca el NOVENO CERTAMEN POÉTICO INTERNACIONAL “CORTIJO LA DUQUESA”, Premio “Cortijo La Duquesa” de Poesía.
Podrán participar en el Concurso todas las personas…
V Concurso de Fotografía de la Diputación de Toledo "FIESTAS POPULARES" - 600€
V Concurso de Fotografía de la Diputación de Toledo “FIESTAS POPULARES” – 600€
La Diputación de Toledo, a través del Centro Cultural San Clemente, organiza el certamen en colaboración con la Asociación Fotográfica de Toledo.
La temática del concurso de centra en las fiestas populares de cualquiera de las localidades de la provincia de Toledo. La técnica es libre.
Como en las ediciones anteriores se entregarán tres premios dotados con 600, 400 y 200 euros cada uno de ellos,…
VII Certamen «Malas Artes» de Novela de Fantasía, Terror y Ciencia Ficción - 1.200€
VII Certamen «Malas Artes» de Novela de Fantasía, Terror y Ciencia Ficción – 1.200€
La editorial MALAS ARTES convoca el VII Certamen «Malas Artes» de Novela de Fantasía, Terror y Ciencia Ficción que se otorgará al mejor libro de dichos géneros con arreglo a las siguientes bases:
«Primera. Los trabajos que concursen habrán de ser originales, inéditos, escritos en castellano por autores de cualquier nacionalidad siendo imprescindible ser mayor de edad, y tener una extensión mínima…