thanks for your answer! I read the meta you quote, but I was curious about your thoughts on Hawks' desires to help todoroki family with Dabi and to help the hero society and if they will lead him to sacrifice himself, as a redemption of his actions toward Twice. I've a feeling he will die in the end... (sorry if I wasn't clear about it in the previous ask, I'm not very good with English)
Again no need to apologize, your English is quite good! Iād actually like to apologize about the delay in answering your ask. During that time, the official translation for Chapter 306 came out as well.Ā
Iām not sure if I will have anything insightful or analytical to say because I feel like a lot of other blogs have done a good job explaining their opinions, but I will do my best.
On DabiĀ
Hawks has been on opposing sides with Dabi ever since they first began interacting. Not to mention, he had exposed private information he had wanted hidden, to the public. It had also been revealed that Dabi is Todoroki Touya who is related to Endeavor. Hawks had expressed that he wanted toĀ āhelpā Endeavor in Chapter 299 probably due to the relationship they have as pro heroes.Ā
Currently, Dabi is one of the prominent faces of those seen as the āvillainsā who are trying to tear down the fabric of hero society which Hawks had been trained to uphold and defend.Ā
And looking at Chapter 306, it seems like he may be up to something again.Ā
Anyways, Shigaraki, Dabi and the others are trying to get their voice heard through violence, they do have a point in that hero society is flawed. I know Iāve probably talked about the same subject multiple times now but I think if we want to speculate about Hawksā future, we have to look back at Jinās death, and the aftermath.Ā
Press ConferenceĀ
In the most recent chapter, the top three heroes hold a press conference. While are many people who are furious, disappointed or have lost hope in the heroes, however we see that there are still many others who still want to believe that they can still trust and rely on the heroes.Ā Ā
During the press conference we see Endeavor and Hawks addressing the points that came up in Dabiās broadcast. So far in previous chapters we have not been explicitly shown or told whether or not Hawks feels any type of regret or remorse for his actions. In Chapter 306, we get to see Hawksā response to the public about the death of Twice.Ā
āAs for the matter of Bubaigawara... I felt I was left with no choice at the time.ā
āIf he had been allowed to wield his quirk freely... we would be looking at more widespread death and destruction.ā
I think while it is important to note that this is his official response to the public, we have yet to think otherwise based on what his inner thoughts may be. So far he seems to believe that his actions were justified.Ā
āI couldnāt find a proper way to help him atone for his crimes...āĀ
I find it ironic that Hawks states that he could notĀ āhelpā Jin atone for his crimes, while he himself has committed a crime and that one of the questions that we are exploring is if he will realize what he has done and will attempt to atone for his actions.
This is off topic but Horikoshi focuses in on Endeavor, with the side of the scar he received during the High End fight closest to us, while Hawks is talking about atoning.Ā
ā...and that is truly a shame. It speaks to my lack of character.ā
What I personally think is a shame is that Hawks states that he believes his failure to help Jin atone for his crimes is what he points out as a testament to his lack of character. The fact that he took someoneās life does not come first. It is very, very dismissive towards his actions and demeaning to the entirety of Jinās life and who he was.Ā
Hawks and Midoriya
As you know, from the post I had linked in my first response, I think that we are supposed to be comparing Hawks to our main protagonist. I hope you donāt mind but I will be bringing up some of my points and arguments from that post again.Ā
The major similarity which was the main cause of both conflicts was that they were up against individuals who had a quirk that was capable of widespread death and destruction. However the key difference between the two was their heart for empathy and understanding for the other, or in the case of Hawks, his lack of either.Ā
While Hawks and Midoriya both are quite analytical and collect a lot of information, Hawks seems to be lost in the numbers if you get what I mean. Cold-hearted. He states that he believes that Jin is a good person as we see in Chapter 264 but I believe this is only because he and Jin had become close during his undercover mission.Ā
Anyways, it quickly turns in to this:Ā
āWhen neither side will give up... somebody has to die.āĀ
While the heroes were attempting to take down Shigaraki and the other villains (which may have also ended in death), Midoriya displays compassion towards Shigaraki despite all the destruction, hurt and pain he had caused before he loses consciousness.Ā
In Hawksā own words, Jin was not beyond being helped or saved because he was āa good person.ā But he does not receive the response that would have satisfied him. However, as many argue, death was avoidable. It was because of his calculations that Hawks went after Jin, and it was also because of calculations that he believed the murder was justified. Hundreds of thousands of lives over one: he could apologize about it later.Ā
But Midoriya was and is also put in the same position. Hundreds of thousands of lives over one. Why am I bringing up the same arguments I talked about in that post? Itās because Chapters 305 and 306 is comparing the two yet again.Ā
In Chapter 205, Midoriya is asked:Ā āIf a person who looks like they need saving... actually turns out to be someone beyond saving... will you have the resolve... to kill him, if thatās what it takes?āĀ
To which, at the end of his answer Midoriya states,Ā āOne for all is a power meant for saving, not killing.āĀ
The fact that the chapter with Midoriyaās meeting with the previous OFA holders and the press conference where Hawks addresses Jinās murder come right after one another gives me further confirmation that we are supposed to compare these two characters. Meaning, Iām wondering if Hawks (vs Jin) actions will be set up as a foil against Midoriyaās (vs Shigaraki).Ā
A hero is someone who saves and one of the key themes of BNHA/MHA is to explore what it means to be a hero. Hawksā actions serves as an example of a heroās failure to uphold his duty and it looks like MIdoriyaās heart is out to do his best to save Shigaraki despite what heās done and what he may do.Ā
If Hawks can not see what was wrong with murdering Jin, then I doubt he will do much to address the flaws in hero society. If he continues to fight for what was the status quo, then he will be defending the very system that failed individuals like Jin and the reason why he was killed. At the moment it seems that it is the adults, or the former generation who have fallen with hero society and that the younger generation is supposed to be the ones to right their wrongs and improve on their mistakes.Ā
I really like Hawks and am always hoping to see change in him, however I think so far his arc is not setting up for redemption. Even the question of redemption with him is complicated and Iām sure people are divided on that topic.Ā
I always express this: the story is still set in motion and anything can happen between now and by the time we get to the end of the series. So far, based on what we have been given it seems that Hawks is being set up to fall again. If we bring up the angel reference or metaphor, perhaps itās implying that he believes that he can not do wrong. It is like a sacred job he undertook to protect humanity. He believes he is merely fulfilling his duty, when in reality maybe he is has become like a fallen angel.Ā
āIf getting my hands dirty can somehow bring everyone peace of mind.... Iāll gladly take on this task.āĀ
But then again in this panel from Chapter 192, it is also possible that what Hawks is actually thinking about does not not line up with what he is saying. Heāll take the fall if someone needs to. With the current state of things, society is looking for someone to stand up for them and despite all that has happened, Endeavor, Hawks and Best Jeanist have chosen to stand up.Ā
Iām not sure about whether I think that Hawks may die, but if he does Iām pretty sure that his death will mean something: as in maybe it will serve as some sort of commentary for who Hawks was and what he fought for.Ā
Thank you for sending in your ask, and I hope that I properly answered your question :)Ā
Maāat and the Weighing of the Heart: Revisiting the Death of Jin BubaigawaraĀ
Before I begin, this may not make any sense if you are not familiar with some of what Iāve written about. This is an add on to my post about the interesting similarities between Hawksā character and the Egyptian God Horus.Ā
Recap: Tokoyami, Hawks and EndeavorĀ
To recap what Iāve already written previously, there are most definitely Greek/Roman mythological influences in BNHA but there are also Egyptian ones as well most explicitly through Tokoyami Fumikage who basically looks like how Egyptian dieties were portrayed: the head of an animal and the body of a human. Additionally, he has a move named after an Egyptian symbol, the Ankh and his quirk, Dark Shadow is basically a version of the Egyptian concept of the shadow, called shut/swt.Ā
And so I began looking at where else there may be some interesting similarities between BNHA and Egyptian mythology, and eventually started making some connections between Hawks and Horus, and Endeavor and Ra, the Sun God that fit the narrative and symbolism of the two characters. Whether they are mere coincidences or unintentional, I still think that it is interesting to look at and consider. So here we are.Ā
A Possible Influence Behind the Color of Hawksā Wings
A deck of tarot cards is made up of 78 cards, and the first twenty two are known as the Major Arcana. They were created in the 14th or 15th century but were not used for divination purposes until the 18th century. Tarot card readings are not meant to predict the future but to offer spiritual guidance.Ā
The image above (from Oracloo) depicts the 14th Major Arcana card in the tarot deck which is known as: XIV Temperance.Ā
Like me, Iām sure that your mind jumped to a certain pro hero as soon as you saw the figureās red wings.Ā
What might Temperance have to do with Hawks? Letās first look at a couple definitions of the word first. According to Merriam-Webster:Ā
Temperance
1. moderation in action, thought, or feeling
2. habitual moderation in the indulgence of the appetites or passionsĀ
If Temperance is drawn, it means:Ā
Balance, patience, and moderation in life.Ā
To think before we act. To look at both sides of an issue, to walk in anotherās shoes or their path before we pass judgement. To be compassionate, considerate and fair in our dealings with others (bluestartarot).Ā
That you have a clear, long-term vision of what you want to achieve. You are not rushing things along; instead, you are taking your time to ensuer that you do the best job you can. You know you need a moderate, guided appraoch to reach your goals (biddytarot).Ā
Parallax - A Todoroki Shouto-centric BNHA fanfic by petrichor (findingkairos)
āI wonder if he has a similar weight on his shoulders as mine. Of living up to expectations, spoken and unspoken, public and private. I wonder if he feels it crushing him, like mine does me.ā - Todoroki Shouto, Chapter Five: redshift
Iām not sure if someone has pointed it out this detail before, but itās very interesting to go back and see the move that Tokoyami uses when he escapes with Hawks from Dabiās flames in Chapter 271.
Not only is it the Super Move that he developed while he trained under Hawks, it is what gives Tokoyami his āwings,ā his way of flight. To be a better hero. We see the interaction between the two that inspired the move in Chapter 199.
Tokoyami using āDark Fallen Angelā to rescue Hawks is juxtaposed with the events that had just unfolded. He is saving Hawks, who at time, had seemed to have lost his wings to Dabi and had failed as a hero by taking Jinās life.
While the name of the move fits with Tokoyamiās archaic theme of darkness, I think it may also be referring to the consequences of Hawksā actions. More specifically, Dabi had revealed to Tokoyami that Hawks had killed someone. His actions goes against what it means to be a hero and Tokoyami immediately responds with denial of Hawksā actions perhaps due to shock.
In addition to the Icarus imagery and narrative that is being told here the possibility of an angel theme is interesting considering Volume 27ās cover may be a reference to existing religious paintings of Luciferās rebellion. If true it likens Hawks to the Archangel Michael who in the Bible helps God in defeating Lucifer and the other rebelling fallen angels and Twice to those who have fallen.
While we have not been explicitly told that Hawks āsees himself as an angel,ā he does try to act and think like one in the context of being a hero. Hawks believed that he was justified in his actions to protect the lives of those he thought were going to be in danger all for the greater good, but in actuality he became a fallen angel because of his actions.
For hands that are supposed to be reaching out to save, Hawksā hands have been bloodied. In the Abrahamic religions, fallen angels are those who are cast out of heaven or those who have sinned.
Heroes make mistakes but they donāt take lives. They arenāt supposed to. Hawks will never be able to fully cleanse his hands.
Iāve been staring at this page for a bit and this is how I interpret it:
Endeavor looks to be in disbelief that a child has been born with potentially both his hell flame and Reiās ice quirk, an heir he was hoping for on whom heād place all his ambitions on. He looks like he has the ghost of a smile on his face, perhaps inside he may be celebrating. His eyes are locked on to Shouto, lost in time and thought.
Rei looks exhausted, looking down at her child, having recently given birth to Shouto and the increasingly stressful environment she and her children were living in. What I think they thought wouldnāt happen, happened.
For Touya, it seems that heās reached the realization of what the birth of Shouto will mean for him, one of them being that heās lost his fatherās attention. Heās looking directly at Endeavor whoās attention is focused only on Shouto. Theyāve crossed a point of no return. He looks defeated. Endeavor created an environment where Touya was made to believe that he was worth less compared to his new born brother.
And Shouto is crying as babies do but thereās no celebration that heās been born. The portrayal of him wailing seems to look like an omen of whatās to come. Visually, itās an amazing way to show how devastatingly impactful the birth of Shouto was to the Todoroki family.
I keep re-reading MHA 299 and I know many are upset Hawks is standing up for Endeavor but... I get the whole chapter was setting up that Hawks is going to commit suicide by heroically protecting Endeavor. He doesnāt want to look at the alternative because it just adds to the tragedy of his life, but also because he wants to die. He probably feels he doesnāt HAVE to investigate it at ALL because what does it do for him? Heāll be dead and it wonāt be something he has to worry about.
Hello, itās nice to talk to you again! :)Ā So Iām not sure if this is the response you were looking for cause I just sat down, began writing and it kinda went really off topic??
I read over Chapter 299 a few more times and Iām not sure if I really interpreted it as Hawks wanting to die. However I think I can kind of see what you mean by heās going to commit suicide in the sense that (depending on the outcome) the action of Hawks going to help Endeavor isĀ āsuicideā in that it is his choice.Ā
I think the root of my interpretation lies with my opinion that while Horikoshi does work with heavy and difficult subjects, I can not see him ending the story of Hawksā with death. While I think he could die in a metaphorical or symbolic way (something I believe has already happened when he took Jinās life) when his story ends, a physical death is not impossible.
Just to express my train of thoughts easier, the following panels are not in the exact order of how they appear.Ā
"Endeavorās in TroubleāĀ
I can see how you could interpret what Hawks says as him āstanding upā for Endeavor but I did not really read it in that way. Standing up for him implies that he is in a way āokayā with what Endeavor has done in the past, and if we get more on Hawksā thoughts later it will be clearer on where he stands but if this is all we get, Iād argue that he is not āletting things slide,ā because itās Endeavor.Ā
All we currently have is that Hawks states,Ā āEndeavorās in trouble.ā I think heās most likely referring to Dabi here.Ā
I guess you could argue that he may commit metaphorical suicide by choosing to help Endeavor. If we want to continue pursuing the Icarus narrative: then even after falling and after gaining his freedom, Hawks chooses to head towards Endeavor, or the sun again.Ā Ā
So as you state, this is the controversial page.Ā
āEven if what Dabi says about the Todoroki family is true... I know things are different now.āĀ
The inclusion of Hawksā memory of Shouto and Endeavor is very, very important here. It appears in the middle of this sentence. Iād argue that Hawks here was not brushing off or ignoring what happened in the Todoroki household, and again this is mainly because of the inclusion of the memory which happens during the Endeavor Internship arc. This is how he is thinking through the situation.Ā Seeing as we get a glimpse of Hawksā past memories, Iām sure that he has been contemplating about everything that was revealed by Dabi. Especially considering that Hawks most likely can relate to Touya to a certain extent.Ā
Hawksā hero career involved a lot of him having to collect information, analyze information and reach a conclusion in order for him to act upon it. Perhaps that is why when he states,Ā āI know things are different now,ā it comes off as very bold. I think the boldness of his statement is what may have upset people but I think it has to do with the way heās been trained to think.Ā
The secret missions Hawks had to undertake while working for the Hero Public Safety Commission required one to detach their job from their individual feelings and thoughts. He must not let sentiments get in the way.Ā
SentimentsĀ
As always, I like to include definitions of words I find very important that could be understood differently based on who you are - what are sentiments? A couple definitions that come up in the dictionary are:Ā
1) an attitude, thought, or judgment promptedĀ by feeling,Ā 2) an idea colored by emotionĀ (Merriam-Webster) and 3) exaggerated and self-indulgent feelings of tenderness, sadness or nostalgia (dictionary)Ā
We see that feelings and emotion get in the way with his job when Hawks confronts Jin. Hawks had a connection and relationship with Jin that he did not have in his life. As we see below in Chapter 265 even Dabi points this out,Ā āLooks like sentiment tripped you up after all, hero!ā Yes, ultimately Hawks takes Jinās life but I do believe he was hesitant and did not want to. The dialogue between the two has Hawks expressing that he believes that Jin is a good person who was dealt an unlucky hand in life.Ā
While he does convey that he wants to āsaveā Jin by helping him but after already assessing the threat he believed Jin posed and with the arrival of Dabi, Hawks weights his options and chooses to take his life.Ā
From a detached, cold reading of this scene, Hawks does mess up. His hesitance distracts him and makes himself vulnerable to Dabiās attack which badly burns him, and he loses a large portion of his feathers.Ā
Now Iām only going to focus on the fact that Hawks takes Jinās life and the thinking that went behind it. Iām not here to discuss in depth about my thoughts and opinions on the matter however I think by the end of this post, you may have an idea on where I stand.Ā Ā
What is a hero?Ā
Okay, my wording here is confusing but Iām going to try the best I can to convey what Iām trying to get at. There is also the idea of the two concepts of heroism that float around the manga: 1) working as hero as an occupation and being able to fulfill that role, and then 2) one who we label as a hero/heroic in how they think and act. For both we think of saving, strength, power, charisma, etc.Ā
Then there are the other qualities we tend to associate with the second concept of who/what a hero is: being selfless and compassionate, having moral integrity, showing concern for others no matter who it is and being understanding of othersā perspectives. There are others as well but these are what come to mind at the moment.Ā
While the qualities I list above can be associated with heroes in general, in BNHA there has been an effort to differentiate at least two different concepts of heroism.Ā The biggest example was with the introduction of the character Stain. If the reader had not been questioning hero society beforehand, Stain told us directly to think critically and refrain from being passive like the characters in the story. Due to the emergence of quirks, there were those whose quirks deemed āunacceptableā by society, their existence often leading to a difficult life or beingĀ labeled as a villain. The demand for heroes created the concept of the hero as a job.Ā
And so heroes became celebrities. They are rich and influential, and they cover the cities with their faces to sell and endorse products. Even the physical copies of the BNHA manga have ads of various pro-heroes selling products in the back. Thereās plenty of other criticisms that you could talk about such as the Hero Billboard Chart.Ā
While the older pro-heroes seem to have lost or never embodied the meaning of what the reader may argue asĀ ābeing a true hero,ā we see that there is a difference with the students, but first letās go back to Hawks and Twice again.Ā
Yes, Hawks attempts to save Jin but the outcome is that he takes his life instead. Definitely not what the act of saving is supposed to look like. As seen above, Hawks had already verbalized that he may have to kill Jin. Iāll also throw in that I felt like Hawks was looking down at him in pity (like he does with his parents) and determines that Jin is need of saving. Hawks reaches that conclusion himself. But that is not what happens.Ā Instead he decides that the death, orĀ āsacrificeā of an individual is worth it if he can save hundreds or thousands of others. In this way you could argue that he has successfully acted to fulfill his job as a hero.Ā But, as many people were wondering:Ā
Arenāt heroes supposed to save everyone?Ā
Perhaps one of the defining qualities of a hero is that they chose to save indiscriminately or most importantly, whoever they can reach.Ā
In the same arc we get Midoriya who is faced with a very similar situation. Shigaraki poses as a significant threat to the heroes and the rest of Japan. Midoriya knows that Shigaraki can wipe out all of those he holds dear to him and the rest of Japan if he is not stopped.Ā Midoriya sees firsthand Shigarakiās terrifying and destructive powers, his friends, teachers and allies being critically injured. He is with the knowledge that the people in his life and millions others may lose their lives.Ā
When faced with such a horrifying outcome, would stopping Shigaraki be enough? Iām assuming that taking his life would have been a very tempting option. To take a life to save millions of lives.
But even after all that we get this page spread of Midoriyaās final thoughts before he loses consciousness at the end of Chapter 295.Ā
Midoriya chooses compassion.Ā
The juxtaposition of Midoriyaās thoughts and image gave me chills when I first saw it.Ā We see the outcome of the conflict: a quiet, lifeless city in ruins with the dust in the process of settling. This is the result of Shigarakiās destruction. The reality that there are thousands of civilians who got hurt, are critically injured or even dead hangs heavy in the air. When society chose to ignore Shigaraki and the heroes chose to label him as an evil, unredeemable villain, Midoriya has chosen to look directly at him.Ā
Based on the first concept of what a hero is/does according to hero society, Midoriya dues not fulfill his duty as a hero after failing to defeat Shigaraki, however based on the second concept because he chooses compassion he has begun to embody the ideals of who a hero truly is.
Hawks is tripped up by sentiments but acts to finish the job the way he sees fit.Ā
exaggerated and self-indulgent feelings of tenderness, sadness or nostalgiaĀ
He tries to be compassionate and understanding but isnāt. He has an image of Jin he created himself that is not the true Jin, hence why they are mere sentiments. He chooses to focus on his mission because he does not actual understand how Jin was feeling. This results in him looking past Jinās life to protect the lives of millions of others. In contrast, Midoriya recognizes Shigaraki, the person who is standing immediately in front of him.Ā In its purest form, to be a hero means to save indiscriminately and to save those you can reach.Ā
Being a hero as a career in BNHA becomes tricky as it means to defeat and take down villains, and choosing who to save as Hawks demonstrates.Ā
However to save someone like Shigaraki, Dabi or Toga (who were all let down by hero society) requires someone to take the more difficult path to reach a hand out with selflessness, compassion, and understanding. It seems that Midoriya, Shouto and Ochako will be the ones to extend their hands to them.Ā
āStarting With my OrigināĀ
Children often are only able to understand and grasp basic concepts. A hero is someone who saves you, or puts a smile on your face. We get a glimpse back in to Hawksā childhood, to that innocent concept of heroes that Hawks had.Ā
As they say,Ā āNever meet your idols/heroesā mainly because they are not actually who they are portrayed to be. The world looks very simple when you are younger, black and white, but as you grow and experience more of life, you start to begin to see just how complicated things are. There are way more gray areas when you begin to look closely.Ā
Similarly, Hawks does not see him in the same lens as he did in his childhood. He understands that the image of Endeavor he had when he was younger is not who Endeavor actually is. I donāt think that Hawksā decision to want to go help him was made without thought. He takes in information and contemplates on it until he makes a conclusion. For someone who was actively seeking out more information, Iām wondering if all he has is what Dabi has stated. We have to remember that the information we have as the reader is not the same as the characters in the story. Iād also argue that he is not ignoring what Dabi has said but taking into consideration the past and whether Endeavor is working to change.Ā
Now that he is most likely no longer working for the Hero Public Safety Commission, he is free to do as he please, and as seen earlier, he chooses to walk towards Endeavor. The team up between the two in Fukuoka, and the ambush against the League of Villains and Meta liberation army may have strengthened their relationship but Hawks wanting to help Endeavor this time does not stem from hero work.Ā
Wanting to help Endeavor will put him directly on the path towards Dabi.Ā
Like you, some people believe that he may as in consequence for his actions, he will ultimately crash in to the ocean like Icarus, and die. The final fall. Perhaps his mistake will be that he will choose to pick Endeavor over Dabi, or find himself in a position where he may believe he has to take Dabiās life away as well.Ā
Others believe that Hawks has had his Icarus fall already but will learn from the consequences of his actions. Heās died, but has been reborn like a phoenix. Shouto will be meeting Dabi again as well, and as weāve seen, like Midoriya, he sees Touya as a person: his brother. He even identifies himself to him. Iāve seen people talking about and hoping for a team up between Hawks and Shouto so weāll see what happens if they do.Ā
Iām going to bring the very last page back, but most of Chapter 299 has to do with Hawksā childhood. His mother would ask him about why he was born and what the point of his wings were for and Hawksā answer is to save people.
āStarting with my origin, so to speak... Endeavorās in trouble.āĀ
We get a focus, visually to Hawksā back. The origins of what allowed Hawks to save and be a hero: his fierce wings quirk, and it looks his wings are healing and growing back. I think you could also see it as him referring to Endeavor as well. The hero who saved him when he was a child, could also be seen as his origin.
During the High End vs Endeavor fight in Chapter 190, we see some of Hawksā insecurities. Hawks is/was insecure about his back, and that is where his wings are. This was during the time when Hawks was working as a hero because it was his job. He did have that desire to save people but it was only a muted motivation behind what he did: he worked as a hero as a job first. Iām wondering if things have changed.Ā
Putting this all together, I think Iām currently leaning towards the second possible outcome from what I listed before. If Hawks can go back to his origin and become someone who tries to embody the true heroism. Of course heāll stumble but itāll still be a drastic change from how he had been living before.Ā
While I understand that many people are upset about these panels, I think we have to wait to see what will happen. To be honest, while Iād personally prefer the second outcome, I think I would be satisfied with either outcome.Ā
As the reader, we certainly can argue that Hawks is a tragic character however Iām not sure if Hawks considers his life asĀ ātragic.ā I think he will continue to do what he can as I feel like he defines his purpose based on what he does.
So will Hawks be tripped up on sentiments again, or will he be able to think and understand like Midoriya?Ā
So, as someone whose father is very similar to Endeavor, I've never understood the notion that Horikoshi is trying to whitewash or excuse his abuse by giving him a character arc. Abusers are awful people, but it's not often that they're one-dimensional villains. Nobody ever talks about how confusing it is when your abuser wakes up and sees the damage they've caused, much less when they clumsily try to make ammends. It seems fans would rather it all be simple, when it's anything but in reality
/2 Are there ways it can be handled better? Of course. But a writer making an effort to explore the complexities of abuse through all its angels is far from abuse apology. Itās much more respectful (imo) to treat the situation like the confusing, complicated mess it is in reality, rather than reduce it to some simple cartoonishly evil bullshit that either limits the survivors of his abuse to being lifelong victims, or enables the continued abuse perpetuated by a former victim (i.e., Dabi)
Hello, Iād like to thank you for sharing your thoughts and opinions. I was actually surprised to open up Tumblr to see your messages in my inbox. I spent the past couple of days sitting on and thinking about it. Iām not sure if you were asking for my thoughts and opinions, but Iāve finally sat down and written my response. Itās late at night so I apologize if there are any statements below that are poorly worded or expressed.Ā
As you express, itās a very complicated topic as a whole, because Endeavor, or Todoroki Enji is a complicated character.Ā
I can not and will not claim that I understand abuse like those who have experienced it. Additionally, Itās not in my place to tell people how to feel or think. However in response to what you shared, I will give some of my thoughts as a reader and fan of BNHA on the topics surrounding Endeavor.Ā (Btw to the anon: some of what I have to say below will be my general opinions about the topic as a whole.)
When I try to write meta and other analysis pieces, I try my best to go back to the manga and base my analysis and arguments on the (official) translations instead of my opinions and thoughts from the beginning. I sometimes have to go back and re-read chapters to remind myself what isĀ ācanonā and then try to understand and express my interpretations on the matter. This is not to talk down on those who do not do this: this is just something I do for myself. I am most definitely influenced greatly by what others have to say but I also want to figure out my own interpretation of the story and characters.Ā Ā
So, as someone whose father is very similar to Endeavor, Iāve never understood the notion that Horikoshi is trying to whitewash or excuse his abuse by giving him a character arc.Ā
I personally never really saw it as Horikoshi trying to excuse Endeavorās abuse by giving him a character arc as well. As many others have stated, I donāt see it as aĀ āredemption arc,ā because it isnāt.Ā
I think that we all have to remember the diversity of the fans and readers of this and other fandoms. There are those who can personally relate to or understand what the Todoroki family has gone through, and others who are unable to.Ā Those who are unable to fully understand certain experiences but can sympathize with the characters however even then, this lack of knowledge or exposure to the topic has led to people accidently expressing opinions that hurt or offended others. Additionally, based on what Iāve seen and read on Tumblr, there is quite a wide range of differing viewpoints from thoseĀ those who can relate to the experiences of the Todoroki family.
Abusers are awful people, but itās not often that theyāre one-dimensional villains. Nobody ever talks about how confusing it is when your abuser wakes up and sees the damage theyāve caused, much less when they clumsily try to make amends. It seems fans would rather it all be simple, when itās anything but in reality.
Abuse is complex. There is a very wide range of complicated feelings, emotions, thoughts and opinions that surround it. Everyone has a reason as to why they feel or think the way they do. Because we all have had different experiences and reactions to the events of our lives, we can not expect everyone to think similarly.Ā
Given that BNHA or shounen manga in general is catered towards a younger audience (compared to, lets say seinen manga) and Horikoshi is working with topics that are difficult to read or understand even for adults, Iād argue that part of the discourse may result from that.Ā
It seems like when we say that we like a certain character, people tend to automatically assume then that we approve of what they stand for and what theyāve done. I first watched the first two seasons of BNHA before I began reading it. I absolutely hated Endeavor in the beginning, however after I caught up in the manga and began to follow the chapter releases each week, ultimately the characters that really pulled me in to the story was Endeavor, Hawks, and Bakugou, arguably some of the most controversial characters of the series.Ā
Are there ways it could be handled better? Of course. But a writer making an effort to explore the complexities of abuse through all its angles is far from abuse apology. Itās much more respectful (imo) to treat the situation like the confusing, complicated mess it is in reality, rather than reduce it to some simple cartoonishly evil bullshit that either limits the survivors of his abuse to being lifelong victims, or enables the continued abuse perpetuated by a former victim (i.e Dabi)Ā
What truly drew me in was the complexities that came with their characters. I havenāt personally experienced abuse however I have lived through other experiences to recognize in my own understanding that life is both so negatively and positively complicated, confusing and messy. Some people want to see Endeavor fall, and others hope to see him actually change. These wishes are shaped by what weāve seen or experienced throughout life.Ā
We like simple, clear cut, perhaps one dimensional characters because itās easier to form an opinion about them. It seems like we struggle with characters like Endeavor and others because we are sometimes faced with the contradicting collision of our own thoughts, morals and beliefs with the actions and story of these characters.Ā
For some reason a lot of my analysis posts have revolved around Endeavor, Hawks, and Dabi and if anyone is interested, I personally believe that as much as we may love a character, whoever it may be, actions should and will be met with consequences. Tragedy does not excuse oneās actions. They may explain oneās actions but we are responsible for and should be held accountable for the consequences that result from it.Ā Ā
If anyone was thinking it, this all does not mean that I think Horikoshi should be exempt from critique. And as you ask and answer, āAre there ways it could be handled better? Of course.ā Additionally as I have written on the top of my blog,Ā
There will be posts found here that you may not agree with, however different perspectives are what keeps the meta conversation going.Ā
I think that many of us would prefer it if people would refrain from accusing, insulting or bullying Horikoshi and other fans because of their thoughts and opinions. Although it is understandable that it is difficult when we respond to the story and others emotionally, taking part in these types of activities is not the same as critiquing something.Ā
Boku no Hero Academia is still an ongoing manga. We get one chapter every one or two weeks at a time and so we only get little snippets of the full story. Based on new info and what weāve read in past chapters, we make predictions, assumptions and have expectations about the future. However, I think that we all have to remember that the story of Enji, Rei, Touya, Fuyumi, Natsuo and Shouto is not complete yet. We are still in the midst of an unfolding narrative that Horikoshi is working closely with to present his readers.Ā
Parallax is a todoroki shouto-centric bnha fanfiction by @lanmerr that is so wholesome!! I still remember when the first chapter came out, I wasnāt sure about it at first but now Iām always waiting and hoping for a new update!! I love reading the interactions between todoroki and other characters it makes me so happyšš and the fact that they all look out for him. Todoroki just casually being a genius is so funny to me, 29/10 I love the idea. I also like how each chapter is based around a specific scientific idea or term, š to the author, it must take lots of time finding and incorporating them into the chapter. Todoroki and his views on quirks and the hero society omg it helps me āØliveāØ. Overall the fanfic has a nice balance between sad and sweet, and I think itās worth the read! I really hope heāll be able to catch a break later on in the storyš„ŗšš
(Uh so Iām sort of new to tumblr and Iāve never āseriouslyā done any Fanart uh EVER but this story kinda made me āØinspired⨠and so I donāt know wth Iām doing but uh Iām just gonna put this here and hope yāall enjoy it:))))
Hey, have been reading your blog and it is the kind of goldmine Iād brave the dangers of the Klondike for. It is SO GOOD. But Iām also curious on your thoughts on Endeavor playing god, but not understanding the science behind his creations? He seems to think Shouto has an Icyhot Quirk when itās more likely Shouto is a Chimera. He has two phenotypes, thus one side can only use Icy and the other can only use Fire. Shouto like has TWO Quirks instead of a combination of both. And Enji seems to think Touya inherited Reiās constitution, yet that might not be the case as according to the Singularity Theory, humansā Quirks are evolving at a faster pace than the body can keep up with. So Touya might not even HAVE his motherās constitution but Endeavor just THINKS he does. Also, there is his rivalry with All Might that is completely one-sided. Allmight as All For One which is the Quirk of not a single person but more eight Quirks in one. Endeavor thinks heās going up against a single man when in reality heās facing eight men in one.
Hello! First of all Iād like to give a huge apology for how late my response is. Due to the start of the spring semester and some other unexpected life events, this took way longer than expected.Ā
I very much appreciate all the comments and asks I receive in my inbox, so thank you for sending yours in.Ā
Anyways, Iād like to address this from the beginning but, unfortunately when it comes to quirks and how they work, Iām not too sure if I will be able to answer your questions properly. For example I am aware of the Quirk Singularity Theory but I donāt know if I have a good enough understanding of it to form a response I am confident in.. That being said, I will try to answer your other questions and comments the best I can.Ā
Endeavor Playing God
So, what are my thoughts on Endeavor playing god, but not understanding the science behind his creations? Back when we had the Touya reveal and we got more information about the Todoroki household from the perspective of Todoroki Enji, there were a lot of differing thoughts and opinions about the flashbacks that were floating around Tumblr. I think if I were to give a simple answer to your question, Iād say it was Endeavorās youth and stubbornness. Looking back at Chapter 291, we can see that Endeavor looks quite young in the flashbacks with Touya, but Iām going to attempt to do the math.Ā
Seeing that we know that Fuyumi is currently 23, and that Dabi is older than her (I suck at guessing ages) and Iām guessing here that heās going to be four years or older, since quirks normally manifest around four years of age. That being stated the youngest age Dabi may be currently is 27? Maybe 26.
Keep in mind that I may be off with the āmathā Iām doing here but letās guestimate Dabiās age as being 26 or 27. Endeavor is currently 46 years old so that means he was 19 or 20 years old when he had Touya. For comparison, Natsuo is currently 19 years old as well.Ā
At that young of an age, he already had his eyes set on wanting to surpass All Might. His hero name, Endeavor, summarizes his career pretty well: an attempt to achieve a goal.Ā
With the hellflame quirk he has, and the wealth and power that came with his family name, he really was given a position to act as a āgod.ā For the sake of his ambitions, Touya, Fuyumi, Natsuo and Shouto were born, as hisĀ ācreations.āĀ
TouyaāsĀ āWeak Constitutionā and Shoutoās QuirkĀ
Iām not going to say that his youth was the main factor for why things happened the way they did because the answer is more complex, but I do think that a combination of his youth and stubbornness fueled Endeavorās recklessness. He essentially bought his marriage with Rei in order to pass down some sort of combination of the hellflame quirk and Reiās ice quirk to his children. I think when it comes to the question of whether he understood the science behind what he was doing, I think I can confidently say that he didnāt know in the beginning, or at least it was not something he really looked in to. I think he just saw it as hellflame + ice quirk = child with both quirks as we kind of see in the panel below.Ā
As you state, Endeavor does see the combination of the two quirks as one. We can see below that he refers to it as,Ā āthe ideal quirk.āĀ
I think that it is also important to point out that Endeavor was, I guess you could say, content when Touya was born even though he only had the hellflame quirk. From the first panel, Endeavor states,Ā āthe fire power he possessed was greaterĀ than my own.āĀ
He continues to say,Ā āHe didnāt have a way to overcome the inescapable downside of overheating but... I nevertheless sought to raise the boy to be a hero.āĀ
That was until it was revealed the Touyaās body could not handle the extreme heat that came with the hellflame quirk. This is when Endeavor began to refer to TouyaāsĀ āweaknessā as inheriting Reiās weak constitution.Ā
Now, the Quirk Singularity Theory and just the genetic science behind quirks has always been kind of difficult for me to wrap my mind around so because of that I do not think that I will be able to give an opinion on it that I would be confident in. However, @/redphlox has a post which has some opinions that I agree with that have to do with Endeavorās belief that Touya hadĀ āa weak constitution and Shoutoās quirk. I will link itĀ here.Ā
As for Shoutoās quirk, unless the actual meaning and its nuances was lost in translation, his quirk is referred to asĀ āHalf-Cold Half Hotā in the English official translation which I think further reinforces the idea that it is not really a singular quirk but a combination of two separate quirks. I agree that Shouto is most likely a Chimera.Ā
According to Britannica, a chimera is:Ā
In genetics, an organism or tissue that contains at least two different sets of DNA, most often originating from the fusion of a many different zygotes.Ā
The term is derived from the chimera of Greek mythology: a fire-breathing monster that was part lion, part goat, and part dragon.Ā
As seen below we can see the white hair, gray eye and ice quirk on his right side (our left) that he inherited from his mother Rei, and then on his left side (our right), the red hair, teal blue eye and hellflame quirk he inherited from his father Enji. He can only use his ice quirk on his right side and his fire quirk on his right side.Ā
Shoutoās appearance reminds me of a particular tortoiseshell cat named Venus from a while back. You may have seen her back when photos of her went viral. Tortoiseshell cats are usually chimeras, however Venus was nicknamed theĀ āChimera Kittenā orĀ āChimera Catā even though it is most likely that the chimera mutation isnāt the cause behind her unique (and cute!) appearance.Ā
Another definition of a chimera is:Ā
āA chimera... is a composite individual that was made up of cells from at least two different original embryos. If they fuse together early enough, they will become a single organism whose genetic input is from two completely different individuals. In a mosaic, thereās only one individual and it just happens to have different genetic components active in its cells. A chimera would be a much more unusual and unlikely event. - Columbia University Professor of Genetics and Development Virginia PapaioannaouĀ
The image above depicts Venus the cat however the original source of the photo is unknown.Ā
Considering that in real life, a chimera is an individual made up of cells from at least two different embryos I think we could kind of apply that sort of argument to Shouto although this is all speculation. To our knowledge, the other Todoroki children were born with only one of their parentsā quirks while Shouto was born with both.Ā
On Shoutoās fan wiki page, it states:Ā
If he overuses one element without utilizing the other, then his own body temperature will suffer; the ice half will cause frostbite and the fire half will cause heatstroke, Until his bodily limit is reached however, neither has any visible effect on his body. Shouto can easily negate his weakness by alternating between ice and fire.Ā
Endeavor had been training Shouto to use his fireside and I think he mostly saw the ice quirk as something that could be used for temperature regulation however, as you suggest Shouto has two separate quirks, both equally strong in their own right. If he used his ice quirk too much, he may have to rely on the hellflame quirk to regulate his body temperature. Both quirks have very high potential on their own and with the aid of the other.Ā
Anyways going back to the Chimera stuff, I think that although the movie, Heroes Rising isnāt canon, I do think that the inclusion of the villain, Kon Chojuro going by the name ofĀ āChimeraā with the quirk of the same name was interesting. He also fits the second definition of the Greek mythological chimera that we had above.Ā
Even more interesting was that it was with the team of Tenya, Kirishima, Asui and Shouto that took Chimera on, with Shouto making the last blow using his ice quirk. He takes his ice quirk to the extreme and we see his body covered in ice (frostbite?) as a result before he passes out.Ā
All Might and Endeavorās One-Sided RivalryĀ
Whenever I write about this particular character I feel that I must include a little note like this but everything you see above is not an excuse for what Endeavor has done but a little exploration in to the complexity that is Todoroki Enji. I personally think that he is a very interesting character to look in to.
As you mention, the rivalry between Endeavor and All Might was completely one-sided. I think a large part behind it had to do with their differing ideas of what it means to be a hero. It is from All Might where we tended to see the more ideal-focused concepts of a hero. He was the symbol of peace, the light of hope and an inspiration for children and people all across Japan. In simple terms, a hero is someone who saves, kind of like how we saw Midoriya throughout most of the series.Ā
As for Endeavor, he fits more in the role of the concept of a hero being an occupation. He had a hard time trying to figure out how to portray himself to the public after All Might retires and even asks him for some advice of what it means to be the number one. Endeavor wanted to be the number one because that meant he is the strongest man/person in Japan. He was constantly training and he was so focused on wanting to achieve his goal that if he was not able to then he wanted to make sure that his own blood would surpass All Might. For him, simple terms a hero meant someone who surpasses and wins. This is kind of like how we saw Bakugo throughout most of the series until recently.Ā
(Iām not going to go too deep in to this as many other blogs have written amazing analysis and meta posts on Tumblr already but the adults they are often compared to Midoriya and Bakugoās storylines have been slowly changing to incorporate both saving and winning in to what it means to be a hero.)Ā
With this one-sided rivalry came Endeavorās recklessness. I do not think that before and early stages after Touya was born that he really considered the science behind hisĀ ācreation.ā However as soon as it was revealed that Touya could easily get harmed by his quirk, Endeavor definitely should have recognized the consequences of his actions.Ā
As his hero name suggests, one of his main goals and purposes of being a hero was to accomplish his greatest endeavor, to surpass All Might, which he calls his āeternal goal.ā There is an implication here that at the age of 19 Endeavor already believed that there was a good chance that he may not be able to surpass All Might with his own quirk and strength. That is why he sought out a Quirk marriage.Ā
āBecause Toya had more potential than me... I placed my ambitions on his shoulders.āĀ
Endeavor has a bias towards his own quirk as he wanted an heir with his quirk and blood to become number one. Fuyumi was born and she had inherited Reiās ice quirk but unless we get some sort of explanation, I think we can assume that Endeavor did not bother trying to training her. I think the same can be said about Natsuo.Ā
Then Shouto was born and this changed a lot of things. It seems that there was a highly likely chance that Endeavor either greatly diminished his focus on or halted Touyaās training and turned his attention towards Shouto. After all, he was born with what Endeavor believed to be āthe ideal quirk.ā He probably saw more potential in Shouto carrying his legacy than he did in Touya to become number one. It is likely that it was during this time that Touya āperishedā in the fire.Ā
Now that Endeavor had lost Touya, he was only left with Shouto. Driven by grief and desperation he put everything he had now onto Shouto. Looking back to Chapter 252, Endeavor tells Natsuo:
āBelieve it or not... I was never trying to neglect any of you. But... all I could do was blame others and dodge responsibility.āĀ
His actions and the past state otherwise however if we take his word, then I kind of visualize a man who was aware of the consequences and hurt caused by his actions and cruelty but had refused to actually acknowledge it. Whether it was because he was afraid to confront reality, a mix of his stubbornness and desperation, the desire to become number one surpassing every other desire or a combination of all of this.
I always got feeling from his character that he was someone who chose to believe thatĀ āthe end would justify the meansā as heĀ ālost moreā if that makes sense. āEverything that happened could not be all in vainā (although Iād like to point out that acting in this way is very selfish of him) which is why he continued to keep his eyes on the horizon at his goal instead of towards his family.Ā
As you state, Endeavor was going up against All Might, the carrier of the One for All quirk, and yes, it is interesting that kind of like All for One, it is the carrier of multiple quirks. One of the main differences between how the two quirks function is that one has the ability to pass on quirks and power while the other is the ability to take other quirks and powers. Unfortunately, unless the secret of AFO and OFA come to be known to the public,Ā Endeavor would have never known what he was truly up against and in a nihilistic view, one can say that everything he was and did ended in vain.Ā
Although I would argue otherwise as this implies the assumption that the birth and existence of the Todoroki children would then had also been āin vain.ā This is not true. This would imply that they would only be an extension of his legacy. We see the struggle to separate onesā identity from their parent and theirĀ ādestinyā through the contrasting stories of Shouto and Touya.Ā
In the end, Endeavor did become the number one hero although it was not in the way he envisioned it to be: it was given to him as he was the next in line as the number two hero due to All Mightās retirement. He didnāt win the position by surpassing All Might hence the embarrassment and anger he may have felt when the news was announced. Now that he is (ehhh maybe was? considering where we are in the manga) the number one hero, it seems like that everything heās been doing and thinking keeps going back to the thought ofĀ ābecause I am the number one hero.ā The position he worked hard for, trained hard for and hurt his family for across the decades of his life, forfeited to him by the previous symbol of peace.Ā
I always return back to the High End vs Endeavor fight whenever I talk about him but that is because there are great symbolic and narrative points that are made during it. Again, it is what establishes him as the number one hero but this is also where he acknowledges the past (however to what extent is debatable).Ā
I remember when the episode first came out back in 2020, anime watchers were going crazy. It felt like with some viewers, they focused more on the action than the narrative that was taking place. The reason why Endeavor flies so high and captures the hearts and support of the people of Japan in BNHA and a wide majority of us the fans is so that we can feel the blow later on when he plummets down. Even when I was watching it, I couldnāt help getting goosebumps while listening to the ost and seeing the way the manga panels were interpreted and animated.Ā
While I had been reading the chapters which I did first, I did not even really care about what was going on. I just kind of brushed Endeavor off to the side at the time. However when I was watching it I even got a little emotional however Iād like to blame that on the fact that I had just finished a really difficult semester and watching the episodes felt like a cathartic release of stress (hahaha). It was only afterwards I went back to actually re-read and look at what was going on in the manga.Ā Ā
I hope that I gave the answers, thoughts and opinions that you were looking for. Again, huge apology for answering your questions and comments really late. Thank you @thewilderstorm for sending your thoughts in, I truly appreciate it and loved responding to them!
Helloo! I really liked your last post on Endeavor being Ra and all of your posts about myths. It reminded me of something someone told me once. They said that myths are intriguing since they teach us lessons. The gods act no different than us. They make mistakes and these things are told through stories. One of the things they told me was how underworld myths usually mean to accept the past. Your post makes think that it represents Endeavor accepting the past and then being born again.
Hello hello, I am really happy to know that you really liked the Endeavor and Ra post, including my other ones! Thank you for sending in your comments, theyāre very interesting. Before anything else, Iād like to apologize for responding so late. I took some extra time to think about how I wanted to reply to your comments. This post ended up becoming super long as well (mostly because of the images).Ā
As you state, I love reading through myths and stories because the majority of them contain lessons for us. You are right when you state that the gods act no different than us, and because of that they make mistakes. Although the numbers who worship and take part in some of these polytheistic religions have greatly diminished over the course of history, in the present time we like to explore these stories and continue to be influenced by them. It is because of their human mistakes that sometimes we even relate to these gods and goddesses. These stories capture our imagination and Iām sure plenty of us have once had daydreams of being a demigod or another mythical figure/creature.Ā
I do think that the High End vs Endeavor fight was a pivotal moment where Endeavor confronts himself, begins to face the past, and is thus āborn again.ā The depiction of Hawks and Endeavorās quirks combined together, of flaming wings had a phoenix like imagery to it.Ā
Although Endeavor isĀ āborn againā it of course does not mean that he is free from all the horrible things he did to his family. It does not mean a new, fresh start. I think that him beingĀ āborn againā here represents symbolically that he has made an internal change of mind, accepting a different perspective (although to what extent is up for debate). Phoenixes do not d/ie and resurrect once. Similar to how the sun rises and sets everyday, the phoenix lives a cyclical life of d/eath and rebirth.Ā
I did not know that underworld myths can be tied with accepting the past. If that is true than it definitely does relate back to some of the things I was talking about in my Ra post.Ā So yes, the High End vs Endeavor fight was a very important moment for Endeavor. In a sense, he isĀ āborn againā but not with the fresh start it suggests. If he has begun to accept the past what does this mean and how might the next step look like?Ā
As readers, we all bring very different past experiences and beliefs to the table, and thatās the thing about life. We all think differently. The majority of people have valid reasons as to why they think they do, however I am very much against all the attacking, insulting and discourse that have emerged over Endeavorās character.Ā
Personally, on the topic of redemption: I believe that Endeavor will most likely not be redeemed. This is something that he too also believes. However at the same time while we may have opinions, the question of redemption is not for us to really answer. We are mere observers.Ā
Iāve wanted to do a close read of a certain group of chapters during the Internship Arc for a while. Of course if you donāt agree with what I have to say here or are not interested, than thatās fine. This āanalysisā is not written in defense of Endeavor but to take a closer look at how Horikoshiās been developing and writing him. If anything, please take any excitement you may detect in my writing as my love forĀ āanalyzingā and sharing my thoughts.
Chapters 249 through 252 are important chapters after the High End vs Endeavor fight that delve further in to his thoughts and his familyās thoughts as well. You can do a close reading of many of the pages in these chapters but I will only focus on some of Endeavorās own inner thoughts.Ā
Unfortunately, since I can not read the raw Japanese text, Iām building everything on top of theĀ āofficialā English translations so please keep that in mind. If the nuances in the translations are off or lost in translation, then my interpretations may be āwrong.ā (Btw, Iām only like 95% sure that the panels Iām using below are all from the official English translation).Ā
Letās begin. The two panels below are from Chapter 249 titledĀ āThe Hellish Todoroki Family.ā
āIām trying to make amends... going forward.ā The āgoing forwardā definitely suggests that there was some sort of turning point either during the High End fight or shortly after. The definition of amends in the dictionary is:
reparation for compensation for a loss, damage, or injury of any kind
āIt might be too late... but I fall asleep every night thinking about... what I can do for my family.ā Endeavor expresses that he falls asleep every night thinking about what he can do for his family. We can only take him for his word but keep in mind that these are his inner thoughts. He isnāt talking to anyone but to himself. I acknowledges that it may be too late for him to do anything, all the damage heās caused. Despite realizing that thereās a good chance that thereās nothing he can do to amend anything, he still thinks about it.
āLately, itās been the same dream. The wife and kids, looking happy... at the dinner table. But Iām... never there with them.āĀ Here he states that heās been dreaming the same dream. This means that itās been heavy on his mind. In his dream, his family is happy and he is not there with them. Perhaps he believes that their happiness can only become a reality if he is taken out of the picture.Ā
Now letās jump to Chapter 252, titledĀ āThe Unforgiven.ā These panels occur after Natsuo is kidnapped by Ending, and he is rescued by the teamwork of Bakugo, Midoriya and Shouto after Endeavor hesitates and fails to do so.Ā
Endeavor had his flames on while theyāre after Ending but he gets rid of them right before or when he catches Natsuo and Bakugo. So Endeavor usually has his flames on and thatās how we saw him depicted until around the High End fight and onwards, where we see him more without his flames.Ā
(This has nothing to do with the analysis but this has to be one of my favorite interactions between Endeavor and Bakugo. He does not hesitate to make comments and remarks... hahaha, gets me every time.)Ā
āNatsuo. Believe it or not... I was never trying to neglect any of you.āĀ Well first of all, Endeavor saying that he was never trying to neglect any of his children is a big slap in the face and to be honest Iām appalled that he states that. Ultimately, it may be absolutely one hundred percent true that he means what he states, however whatever his thoughts may have been, Endeavor neglected them. Period.
Letās look at Endeavorās body language. His eyes are cast towards the ground as he can not meet Natsuoās eyes when he gives hisĀ āconfessionā and it looks like his upper body is bowing towards Natsuo.Ā
Just in general based on what Iāve read and from my own experiences, bowing is practiced for the purposes of respect, courtesy or apology. Typically it is the younger person who bows to the older person or someone from a ālowerā position bowing to someone from a āhigherā position. Part of Natsuoās expression of surprise in the left most panel probably has to do with both the words that are coming out of his fatherās mouth and the fact that Endeavor is bowing his head down towards him.Ā
āBut... all I could do was blame others and dodge responsibility. WIth Toya too... I might as well have killed him myself!āĀ Here he admits that for a while heād place the blame on others and dodge responsibility, including with what happaned to Touya. He admits that he may as well have killed Touya himself. Personally when I first was reading this, it was actually very interesting to see Endeavor confess these things. Isnāt it kind of surprising to see that heās admitting to all this instead of continuing to be a character who ignores and refuses to recognize faults and consequences of his actions? Or is it just me.Ā
Natsuo responds withĀ āDidnāt neglect us...? So what...? Toya has always told me everything. Itāll be a cold day in hell... before I forgive you. Cuz Iām not as caring as Shouto.ā Natsuo states thatĀ āitāll be a cold day in hellā before he forgives Endeavor. AĀ ācold day in hellā is an idiom meaning: the time of occurrence of an event that will never happen. It looks like heās kind of smiling probably at how absurd his fatherās confession sounds and his eyes are tearing up, a reaction to his sudden confession. He brings up Touya and the estranged state that their family had been living since for possibly as long as he could remember.Ā
āEven so... Even so... you keep showing up for Fuyumi right? And for your momās sake?āĀ Here Endeavorās addressing Natsuoās statement claiming that heāsĀ ānot as caring as Shouto.ā Forgiveness is one of those things we are told that we need to do at some point and if we donāt, that it says something about our character. The one who forgives is the one who has had wrong done to and it takes a lot for someone to give forgiveness after all that has been done. So here, Natsuo says that he can not forgive Endeavor because he is not as caring as Shouto but I feel like thereās also a part of Natsuo that feels like he could be a bad person if he can not forgive.Ā
Endeavorās response is to tell him that despite what Natsuo thinks of himself, the fact that Natsuo continues to show up and try to do things that he doesnāt want to do because he cares about Fuyumi and his mother speaks otherwise. Notice the faded background in this panel as well. Btw, here we can see that Endeavor is indeed kneeling in front of Natsuo. They both are sitting on the ground, together, close to eye level but not quite.Ā
āYour sister loves the idea of being a big happy family... because... thatās exactly what I ruined. She wants that back... sheās so eager to fix everything. And thatās why YOUāRE trying at all. Because you care about how she feels right...?ā Each of the Todorokis have different feelings and perspectives about Endeavor. For example, Fuyumi wants to be aĀ ābig happy familyā which Endeavor acknowledges and claims responsibility for ruining. Even though Natsuo may not want what Fuyumi hopes for, he still comes to visit home despite if Endeavor is there because he cares about his sister.Ā
āBecause you ARE caring. So...āĀ Endeavor states that Natsuo is a caring person. Heās been watching what Natsuo will do for Fuyumi and his mother because of how much he cares about them. Another thing that stands out to me in the English translation is that Endeavor says,Ā āBecause you are caringā not justĀ āYou are caring.ā
Shout out to the guy in the car (o_o)
āYouāre getting yourself to be able to forgive him. Because youāre so caring.ā In response to Endeavorās counter that, no Natsuo IS caring, Natsuo responds to this by thinking back to Midoriyaās earlier conversation with Shouto when they were cleaning up the dishes after dinner. Midoriya is someone who does not know about the Todoroki family situation as much as we may but he knows Shouto: his classmate and friend. However, we see that Natsuo overheard those words and I think it made him feel like he wasnāt a good person because he feels like he does not want to or can forgive.
We get a closer angle and view of Natsuo and Endeavor sitting on the ground. Again, the fact that Endeavor is kneeling may be why the guy in the car has the expression they have. So I kind of went looking around to see what the way Endeavor is sitting is called and I think the closest would be the seiza pose.Ā
Seiza, is the formal way of sitting down based on ancient Japanese standards. In Japanese, Seiza is very aptly translates toĀ āsitting with a correct posture.ā In a historical context, the correct posture is defined to have neatly-folded legs and an erect spine. Oneās feet must be neatly tucked in place, underneath the body.Ā
The Japanese consider Seiza with only the highest of regards, as it represents two important values in Japanese culture: courtesy and apology. They believe that Seiza is an essential tool to channel those specific values.Ā
Another important representation that Seiza upholds in Japanese culture is that it serves as a symbol of apology. Someone who wishes to ask for an apology may place his or her hands in front, with the head lowered down. This form of apology is referred to asĀ ādogeza.ā This serves as a position of submission, having one accept his or her mistakes (yabai).Ā
The picture below is depicting someone in the seiza pose, apologizing.Ā
This ties in to how Endeavor and the Todorokis live moreĀ ātraditionallyā compared to other characters. Weāve seen the traditional Todoroki house and Shoutoās dorm room at UA as well. Earlier, we saw Endeavor with his head bowed towards Natsuo and here he is no longer bowing but he is still in the seiza pose: a symbol of courtesy and apology. Itās a physical sign of sincerity and humility.Ā
This is how Endeavor is apologizing, even if it is not as direct as some of us would like it to be.Ā And Endeavor tells Natsuo:Ā
āYou donāt have to forgive me.āĀ Endeavor tells Natsuo that he has no obligation to forgive him, even when he is his father. What a way to say it though.Ā āBecause you ARE caring. So, you donāt have to forgive me.ā It was kind of confusing for me when I first read this chapter. Currently, the only way I can read this is that (1) Endeavor realizes to a certain extent of the hurt and pain that he caused his family and (2) it is because of what Natsuo experienced as a Todoroki and what happened to his brothers, sister and mother that he can not bring himself to forgive his father. He hurts for his family because he cares about them.Ā āYou donāt have to forgive me.āĀ
We get three panels with Shouto, Bakugo and Midoriya listening in on to this conversation. Notice the white, empty backgrounds in all four panels. Usually this is done to highlight a moment that has gravity and weight. This is them processing what has just been said. The bustling city highway and life fades away and we are left with this moment where time feels like its paused.Ā
Then Endeavor speaks again: āIām not looking for forgiveness. Just atonement.āĀ We see Endeavorās left eye, the side of the face that has been scarred after the High End fight. His right eye, the part of his face that has remained unchanged is hidden behind the speech bubble with the words,Ā āJust atonement.āĀ
Seeing as how Horikoshi likes to intentionally place speech bubbles to hint at something from time to time, Iām wondering what this particular placement might mean. I will touch on this later again, but Endeavor has a habit of hiding and standing off to the side when it comes to his family and past. Additionally, this is the first time weāre looking at Endeavorās face from the front and not from the side during this conversation with Natsuo (excluding the panel from the first page from this chapter when heās holding Natuso and Bakugo before the conversation begins).Ā
What is atonement? According to the first definition that comes up on Google:Ā
reparation for a wrong or injury
In general religious contexts, it is:Ā
reparation or expiation for sinĀ
In Christian theology, it is:Ā
the reconciliation of God and humankind through Jesus Christ
So in religious contexts: to receive forgiveness there must be a sacrifice which āatonesā for the sin (tastethehoney).
Basically, what Iām trying to point out with the latter two definitions is that this word is often used in religious contexts. Iām assuming that Endeavor is the one referred to as the āThe Unforgivenā in the title of this chapter and I think that itās very interesting that Endeavorās fire quirk is calledĀ āhellflame,ā which Iām pretty sure that I can safely say is in reference to the Judeo-Christian/Western concept of hell.Ā
(Forgive my choice of using a simplified statement here but for the purposes of getting a point across...) They say that those who are not forgiven burn in hell.
āWow. You got a real way with words... all of a sudden!Ā I know how happy it makes sis, having us all together! But... when I see your face... Those memories come rushing back.ā Natsuoās reply comes from Endeavorās sudden display of apologizing. And as Natsuo correctly points out, theyāre still just words. Words do not mean anything unless actions come with them. He mentions how hard it is for him because theĀ āmemories come rushing back.ā Even though the life they live now is different from the past, the past keeps coming back.Ā
āWhy do I gotta be the one to come around? Atonement? Howāre YOU gonna make that happen?ā Again, when someone apologizes or is looking for forgiveness, the person who was wronged or hurt has to come to a certain place to forgive. As weāve already established, Endeavor is not looking to be forgiven. So this could be Natsuoās reply to Endeavorās claims that he wants to change and be better, because it still kind of requires the other party toĀ ācome aroundā as well. Here Natsuo also asks about atonement. Endeavor can not turn back time and do things differently, whatās done has been done. So, how can Endeavor atone, and what will it look like?Ā
Letās skip a couple pages to when Endeavor and Natsuo arrive home.Ā
āIāve let you shoulder all of that. . . and I stood by while you worked hard. But itās okay now.ā This is referring to how Fuyumi has been planning on welcoming her mother back home.Ā Endeavor states that heās been standing off to the side, perhaps there is a note of apology as he talks about how Fuyumiās been working hard by herself. Then he states, thatĀ āitās all okay now.āĀ
āItās always the same dream. My whole familyās there, but not me.ā So, Endeavorās thinking back to his dreams of his familyās happiness. He believes that they can only be happy if heās not there.Ā
āBecause Iām building a new house for you all. One that makes sense for your commutes. And one where you can give your mother a warm welcome back.ā He states that heās building them a new house. One where they can welcome their mother back. This is Endeavorās idea of whatĀ āatonementā might begin to look likeĀ
āIf I really care how they feel...ā He wants to respect their feelings, and not do something because HE wants to.Ā
āIāll remain here.ā It seems that Endeavor believes that one way he canĀ āatoneā for his family is to remove himself physically from their lives.Ā
Through this post, am I claiming that Endeavor will be redeemed? No. However, letās look at what redemption means. According to the first two definitions that comes up on Google, it is:Ā
the action of saving or being saved from sin, error or evil
or
the action of regaining or gaining possession of something in exchange for payment or clearing a debt.Ā
There really is not a way Endeavor canĀ āpay the debtā for all the hurt and pain heās caused.Ā
So that was a lot but Iām going to point out some things here. Yes, Endeavor is in a position where he is acknowledging the past, and he seems to have begun taking more responsibility for it. He states that he is not looking for forgiveness and is only looking for atonement. However, similar to how he neglected his family because he was running away from the blame and did not want to accept the responsibility due to his actions, he is still in a way running away from it. His idea ofĀ āatoningā includes removing himself physically from his familyās lives, partially because he wants to be considerate of his familyās feelings and partially because he believes that they can only be happy if heās not there. He could be right, but I disagree.Ā
As many others have stated before, it seems that part of the answer to atonement lies with Todoroki Touya. As I suggest in the Ra post, there were two outcomes of the High End vs Endeavor fight: 1) Endeavor, the public hero establishing himself as the Number One Hero and 2) Todoroki Enji as a father beginning to accept the past and its responsibilities (again, although to what extent is debatable).Ā
The fight concludes with Endeavorās first official meeting with his son, Touya as Dabi. To accept and address the past and its responsibilities, Endeavorās been taking a passive approach to āatoneā partly because heās kind of treating the past as only the past.Ā
In Chapter 290, titledĀ āDabiās Dance,ā where we get the Touya reveal, Dabi finally is able to call Endeavor out: "You were finally number one! Itās all you ever wanted! But it mustāve weighted on you, right?! Or was all the praise and admiration like chicken soup for your soul?! When at long last, you could stare your kids in the eye... didja finally start to feel the warm and fuzzy bonds of family?! You mustāve thought,Ā āAs long as I face the future, I can be better!ā I can tell youāre at a loss for words, so hereās the answer!āĀ
Being Touya, Dabiās existence brings the past right back to the present. Endeavor can not keep responding in a passive way, dodging the past even if it weighs heavy on his mind and heart.Ā
I suppose this is where the real test of atonement begins.Ā
This is my first attempt at writing an analysis/interpretation piece for BNHA and in general so please feel free to comment or add on to what I have written below. I hope I didnāt miss explaining something properly.
This post was inspired and influenced after reading through @/cutiesableye ās interesting analysis and interpretation of the cover of Vol. 27 which is linked here and looking at @/codenamesazanka ās post comparing the cover art to a painting calledĀ āThe Fall of the Rebel Angelsā by Baroque painterĀ Luca Giordano which depicts the Saint/Archangel Michael defeating a group of demons (the original post is linked here).Ā If we are comparing Vol. 27ās cover art to these paintings, then Hawks is in the position of the Archangel Michael while Jin is in the position of the demons.
(Part One: Mythological Influences in Boku no Hero Academia)Ā
Note: Iāve been thinking about this for a while and I just need to get it out of my head. Apologies if the connections Iām trying to make here are hard to follow or if someone else has already written about these topics. Anyways, I really do enjoy trying to spot references and what sources may have served as influences in stories. Itās a cool way that authors and in this case, mangaka weave real life into their fiction.Ā
Iām going to first start off with Greek mythology and than go in to Egyptian mythology. Iām going to be working with a lot of images, so to keep this post from being super long and agonizing to get through, Iāll separating them into different posts.Ā
Hawks and Icarus
This first started out with me looking in to how the character of Hawks is an Icarus character, inspired by the Greek mythological figure who goes by the same name. In the story of Icarus, the boy plummets to his death after the sun melts off the wax on his man-made wings. There are many posts that further draw connections between Hawks and Icarus on Tumblr so I will leave it at that.Ā
Pictured above is āThe Flight of Icarusā by Jacob Peter Gowy (1635-1637)
(Part Two: Mythological Influences in Boku no Hero Academia)
For a while, I had always felt like Tokoyamiās visual character design felt familiar or reminiscent to something I had seen before. The head of a bird and the body of a human? I just kept brushing it off till it finally clicked.
This image is from the British Museum, via Wikimedia Commons.
The gods and goddesses of Egyptian Mythology are well known for their depicted appearances with the head of an animal, and the body of a human. Deities include Horus, the falcon-headed god and Thoth, the Ibis-headed god who is depicted above. There are visual similarities between Tokoyami and these deities.Ā
So in what other ways might have Tokoyami Fumikage been influenced by Egyptian mythology?
(Part Three: Mythological Influences in Boku no Hero Academia)Ā
This post is kind of all over the place and Iām not sure if I was able to properly convey what I want to say in a way where the connections make sense. While this post goes in to the Eye of Horus, it includes some of my own thoughts of Hawksā character in general and usage of eyes in BNHA.Ā
Along with Tokoyami Fumikage, the other individual who comes to mind when thinking about BNHA characters with avian characteristics is Hawks. Visually, one of the facial features that stick out are the black markings around his eyes.Ā
He is someone who seems to be hiding many secrets, and is constantly picking up and analyzing new potential information. In the manga, Hawks is often depicted covering his mouth with his hands or the collar of coat so naturally we are drawn to his eyes, further accentuating our focus on them. Heās a character who is expressive through his eyes and body language.Ā
Anyways, what I am trying to say here is that Iāve been paying attention a lot toĀ āeyesā and the action ofĀ āwatching.ā The possibilities that there may be connections between Tokoyami and Egyptian influences persuaded me to dig around some more and found this.Ā
The Egyptian Eyes of Ra and HorusĀ
Image from the Cleopatra Egypt tours website.Ā
There are different renditions in how the eyes are depicted however there are visual similarities between Hawksā eye markings and the markings on the eyes.Ā
Both represent the eyes of the Egyptian God Ra and Horus. His right eye is referred to as the āEye of Raā while his left eye is referred to as the āEye of Horus.ā However, the main topic of this post will look at the Eye of Horus.
Before going in to the symbolic meaning of the Eye of Horus and what it may imply, weāll first do a little info over view of the Egyptian God Horus before I try to connect it back to Hawks and BNHA in general.Ā
(Part Four: Mythological Influences in Boku no Hero Academia)Ā
Note: ok, so Iām kinda nervous to post this⦠but here we are
So how did I get to comparing the Egyptian sun god Ra to Endeavor? To sum it up, this is the fourth post in a set of analysis and meta about mythological influences in BNHA, so a lot of this builds on top of the info and connections Iāve made previously.
There are quite a few references and influences to Greek mythology in BNHA and personally I was very intrigued with the Hawks and Icarus parallels that kept popping up. In the myth of Icarus, the sun melts the wax off of Icarusā artificial wings which causes him to fall and drown in the ocean. I saw Endeavor as one of Hawksā metaphorical āsunsā. While I sat on that, I began looking at Tokoyami, since he has a mentor-student relationship with Hawks, and found how he has Egyptian influences in his character design which I wrote about in a post here.Ā
I began researching and reading through ancient Egyptian myths and information. One of the figures that caught my attention was the ancient Egyptianās most important god: Ra, the sun god. (He is the falcon headed figure depicted below.)Ā I quickly found some similarities between Ra and Endeavor.Ā
(Part Three: Mythological Influences in Boku no Hero Academia)Ā
This post is kind of all over the place and Iām not sure if I was able to properly convey what I want to say in a way where the connections make sense. While this post goes in to the Eye of Horus, it includes some of my own thoughts of Hawksā character in general and usage of eyes in BNHA.Ā
Along with Tokoyami Fumikage, the other individual who comes to mind when thinking about BNHA characters with avian characteristics is Hawks. Visually, one of the facial features that stick out are the black markings around his eyes.Ā
He is someone who seems to be hiding many secrets, and is constantly picking up and analyzing new potential information. In the manga, Hawks is often depicted covering his mouth with his hands or the collar of coat so naturally we are drawn to his eyes, further accentuating our focus on them. Heās a character who is expressive through his eyes and body language.Ā
Anyways, what I am trying to say here is that Iāve been paying attention a lot toĀ āeyesā and the action ofĀ āwatching.ā The possibilities that there may be connections between Tokoyami and Egyptian influences persuaded me to dig around some more and found this.Ā
The Egyptian Eyes of Ra and HorusĀ
Image from the Cleopatra Egypt tours website.Ā
There are different renditions in how the eyes are depicted however there are visual similarities between Hawksā eye markings and the markings on the eyes.Ā
Both represent the eyes of the Egyptian God Ra and Horus. His right eye is referred to as the āEye of Raā while his left eye is referred to as the āEye of Horus.ā However, the main topic of this post will look at the Eye of Horus.
Before going in to the symbolic meaning of the Eye of Horus and what it may imply, weāll first do a little info over view of the Egyptian God Horus before I try to connect it back to Hawks and BNHA in general.Ā
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