untitled. @midnightellis - Tumblr Blog

Basic food growing tips

I was raised by a hippie and spent most of my time in the garden as a kid. Ultimately, that led to me being able to grow pretty much anything, any time of the year. Here's my (very basic) guide to growing your own food:

(Disclaimer: I'm not a professional, so keep that in mind. I also completely understand that not everyone has access to seeds, soil, etc. This is just what I've figured out over the years.)

- seedlings are good if you're just getting into growing food. They're a little pricier (ranging between $1.99 - $7 per set where I live) but they're good because you've already gotten one of the trickier parts out of the way- actually getting the thing to grow in the first place.

- you can find seedlings at most garden centers during the spring and summer months, but you can also find them in places like walmart at certain times of the year.

- if you're just starting out and dont have much space to grow food, an indoor container garden is a great way to start. I still do this during the colder months and I've been growing food for 10 years now. Just get a container (I like to use old salad containers, the kind you get with greens at the supermarket), it can be literally anything so long as you're able to poke some holes in the bottom to provide drainage. Just fill it up with soil and you're good to go!

- soil. Most of the time, you can't just use soil from your yard as it tends to not be airy enough for produce (found this out the hard way, although maybe in some areas it's different) but that doesnt mean you need to go buy the expensive stuff from the garden centre that claims to work miracles. Lots of dollar stores and supermarkets sell smaller bags of potting soil as well as garden soil- potting soil is generally a grainier soil meant for potted flowers and such, whereas garden soil is more aerated and nutrient rich- which is good for growing vegetables. However, potting soil is cheaper and plants arent really as fussy and delicate as we think. I would however suggest getting a container of powdered veggie fertilizer, or making your own to add nutrients to the soil.

- fertilizers!!! I'm still new to using fertilizers but I've seen them really give my plants a boost. I get the cheap fruit and veggie kind you can pick up from the garden center, but you can also make your own. There's usually a specific ratio of fertilizer to soil, but it tends to give you more info on the back of the package.

- okay, now my favourite part- the solar punk part of growing food. Being able to grow your own food is an incredibly powerful skill to have- not only does it save you money, but it also puts even just a little less money into big food corporations pockets. Seeds can be expensive, yeah, but there's loads of ways you can get them for free: I've experimented with taking the seeds out of a piece of produce and then growing it (peppers, carrot tops, onions that have gone bad, strawberries, squash, etc) and I've had great results over the years. Not only does it reduce food waste but it's also great to not have to buy seed packets that can range from $2 - $10 depending on the store, variety, etc. Another great way to get seeds is to check out if your community has a local seed library; some libraries have them, some don't. If you have one in your area, take advantage of it!! It's there for people to take. If you don't have a seed library near you, ask around your community if anyone has seeds they don't want anymore, or have an abundance of. In my experience fellow food growers are lovely people who are more than happy to share their resources with others<3

- seed starting can be tough, and I'm not NEARLY experienced enough to act like I know what I'm doing when it comes to that (I can start stuff from seed, yeah, but also.... I've had a lot of failures too.) But there are loads of videos and tutorials out there that cover the topic in depth and break it down into easy steps for beginners:)

- some easy plants to start growing are tomatoes, herbs, lettuce/green mixes, beans, and squash if you have the space. They're all very hardy and are high yield crops:)

- bottom watering is best for things in pots imo because it actually gets water to the roots as opposed to just the top layer of soil, leading to fungus/mold on your soil & plants. It's simple too- get a container larger than the one your plants are in, fill it with water, and set the pots directly in the container. It might take a few hours but it's totally worth it

- grow lights can be really great if you want to upgrade your system, but they're not necessary as long as you have some sort of light source. There are grow light bulbs you can pop into any lamp that you can get at most hardware stores which is a great way to dip your toes in the waters of grow light setups.:)

- if you've got the space and energy (growing food can be a lot of work) an outdoor raised bed or an outdoor container garden can help get a much higher yield each growing season. There are lots of tutorials and info out there about both of those things so I'm not going to get into that, but I will say it generally requires higher quality soil (garden soil or topsoil) and more of it.

- mulch is fantastic to put on top of your soil and around your plants as it acts like a ground cover, keeps the soil damp for longer, and will decompose over time to create nutrient rich earth for your plants. You dont have to go out and buy any, most tree maintenance companies will supply you with free mulch as it's easier to give it to people than have to pay to get it removed. If you dont have access to that though, you can make your own mulch by layering bits of old leaves, smaller twigs, and other organic matter.

- layering your plants (for example, you might plant corn in a raised bed then add root vegetables and shade loving veggies in between the gaps to maximize space) is a great way to take full advantage of your space, and can also protect your garden as a whole. Don't make it too squished though

- different crops thrive at different times of the year, so keep that in mind when planting outside. I can't list the growing season of all the plants out there, but here's a rough guide:

Spring: leafy greens like kale, lettuce, bok choy, swiss chard, etc & root vegetables (they thrive in the slight warmth and damp soil)

Summer: nightshades (tomatoes, eggplant, peppers, etc), cucumbers, and beans & corn thrive in the summer months where there's a lot of heat and sun throughout the day

Fall/early winter: root vegetables, cruciferous vegetables(think broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, etc) and leafy greens (kale, lettuce, bok choy, etc) thrive in the chillier months right before the frost sets in

- growing food is not only great to cut down on costs for yourself, but also builds community with your neighbours. Setting up a produce trade every now and then or simply giving your excess produce to your neighbours builds a sense of community like nothing else. The sharing of resources is much more powerful than people think!

- certain nonprofits will also take fresh produce to give to people in need, so if you have an abundance of something I'd look into that

- you can also sell it! Either online (like a community Facebook page) or at farmer's markets. You can also set up a produce stand by your house, I've seen some people do that and it's a great way to make a bit of money and share food with your community

- if you don't think you'd be able to maintain a full garden on your own (I've run into that issue before. When I was first learning to live with my disability I bit off much more than I could chew in terms of gardening and most of my plants died because I was just too weak to take care of them consistently. Don't ever feel bad if that happens, it's a lot more common than you think) Then I'd suggest starting with a couple plants indoors, or ask your friends and family if anyone would be willing to do a group garden, splitting up the labour during the growing season then splitting up the crops once harvested.

- all in all growing food is one of the most satisfying things a person can do. It's good for the local wildlife (bees, bugs, etc) if executed correctly and it's great to be able to support yourself in these rough financial times. Dont get me wrong it's hard work at times, but personally I think it's worth it:)

sparrowlucero

TARDIS dragons

heynougat

So, I drew this Caleb for a friend so Mr. O'Brien can sighn it when I go to con tomorrow. Yayyy

Based it off this photo. Can't reverse image search it for the source... Nothing pops up. If anyone finds them, let me know!

galacticjonah

"Like the sun and moon, we shall chase each other across the skies In balance we hold each other, steady meeting at chance, in arcane eclipse."

- poem by me

The tenderness of this story hit me right in the heart.

__________

Caleb Widogast and Essek Thelyss from Critical Role

calenthee

miss yasha all finished

qvert

translationmatrix

The Ultimate Guide to Circular Gallifreyan in All of Time and Space

Introduction

Gallifreyan, is the language used by the Time Lords of Gallifrey. It is (allegedly) a fictional language used in the BBC TV show Doctor Who.

There are three known forms of written Gallifreyan; Old High Gallifreyan, Modern Gallifreyan and Circular Gallifreyan.

Old High Gallifreyan, the original ancient language of the Time Lords, was declared by the 11th Doctor to possess the power to “raise empires and destroy gods”. But by the Doctor’s era, it fell in disuse and was known only to very few. Modern Gallifreyan, an evolved form of Old High Gallifreyan was common at the time of the Doctor.

By the end of the last great Time War, Gallifreyan could be written using a complex system of interlocking circles, hexagons and connecting lines. This form of Gallifreyan is known as Circular Gallifreyan.

Circular Gallifreyan is a language closely linked to the TARDIS. The TARDIS contains a translation matrix, giving it the ability to adapt to every other language, at least for those of us who aren’t Time Lords. In Muggle terms, Circular Gallifreyan is more of a cipher or code than an actual language. It can be used to write any language that can be translated to the same script as English. Since 2005 this version of Gallifreyan is used very commonly on the Dr Who TV show.

Guide to Circular Gallifreyan

Step 1) Learn the Basic Alphabet

Getting familiar with the basic alphabet is incredibly helpful

I recommend memorizing the individual alphabets because it makes the reading and writing process much faster, but if you don’t want to do that, then you can use the chart below for reference to the consonants.

In circular Gallifreyan, there is no version of ‘C’. When there is a ‘C’ in a word, you replace it with either ‘K’ or ‘CH’ depending on whichever sounds closer to it.

Some people write a version of ‘C’ that looks like ’D’ but with 4 dots. But that version is rather confusing because that can have different interpretations, so I prefer to stick to the ‘K’ method.

Step 2) Vowels in Relation to Consonants

Vowels are generally attached to the consonants directly before them. In which case they will be placed “in relation to the consonants” as seen in the chart below.

Vowels can also be put separately if there is no consonant before them, or if that is more convenient. In such a case, they are placed as seen in the alphabet chart. (see step 1)

Step 3) Reading and Writing Simple Individual Words

Circular Gallifreyan is written and read anti-clockwise starting from the central bottom part of the circle.

Things to Keep in Mind :-

1) When you are writing the words, make small markings for the lines and dots you need for the alphabets and join them later. This way you can visualize the whole word. The lines can be drawn in any direction, what is important about them is their number.

2) When writing words with double letters, like Gallifrey that has 2 L’s, make a smaller circle within the bigger one. Similarly, 2 T’s and all the other alphabets can be doubled by making a smaller version of themselves within the original letter. Examples :-

Step 4) Grouped Words

In Gallifreyan, words in a sentence are grouped together, making the individual word circles form a larger circle. This is done by putting the individual circles in an anti-clockwise pattern.

When reading Gallifreyan sentences, start at the lowest part of the circle at the bottom of the main circle and read it anticlockwise. Then do the same for all the other circles in the main circle, going in an anticlockwise direction.

Examples :-

Eventually, with practice, you should be able to read and write extensive passages in circular Gallifreyan

Examples :-

(Examples above are - ‘Love the running’ and ‘bad wolf’)

Step 5) Punctuation

In order to read and write large sentences in their proper grammatical context, the following system of punctuation is used in Circular Gallifreyan.

The punctuation of a sentence can be done by placing the necessary punctuation next to the pertaining word circle or by placing it in the outer circle of the word.

Step 6) Number System

There are many systems for writing numbers in Gallifreyan. There is even an entire system of doing advanced mathematics! But, since the last time I saw my mathematics book I stabbed it with a knife, killing it like the horcrux it is, I’ll stick to the two most basic methods.

I personally prefer the second method, because it’s much easier to use for really large numbers, like if you’re writing the date (or star date). But, method 1 is the one that is seen used in Doctor Who. The second version is more like using roman numerals, to an extent.

Step 7) (optional) Decoration

Circular Gallifreyan has a beautiful script, so it will look good whether you write it free hand or elaborately with a compass. If you do want to make it more decorative, then there are various things you can do:-

• Draw an extra outer circle

• Indent the inner circle

• Join the lines of the different circles together

• Change the thickness of certain circles in bigger phrases

Step 8) Test Yourself