POSEIDON EPITHETS / SURNAMES
Poseidon Gaienokhos - Holder of the earth.
Poseidon EnnosigaiosĀ (į¼Ī½Ī½ĪæĻίγαιοĻ) - Earth Shaker
Poseidon Soter - āSaviorā;Ā Savior of Sailors, for when people wanted to be protected at sea.
Poseidon Asphaālius/Asphaleius - āOf safetyā ; He who grants safety to ports and navigation
Poseidon Prosbaterios - āOf Approachesā ; For safe approaches at harbor
Poseidon Prosklystios - āThe Flooderā
Poseidon Geneāsius - The Father
Poseidon Pontomedon - Lord of the Sea
Poseidon Anax - King, Lord, Master
Poseidon Basileus - āThe Lord, Kingā ; Aboard ships or in his cities
Zeus Einalios - Zeus of the Seas
Poseidon Aglaotriaina - He of the bright trident
Poseidon Eutriaina - Of godly trident
Poseidon Asphaleios (αĻĻάλεια) - āOf safety/securityā; Protector/Averter of the earthquakes, for those on dry land.
Poseidon Hedraios -Ā āwith a Firm Baseā ; Protection from earthquakes
Poseidon Themelioukhos - āHolder of Foundationsā
Poseidon Hippios (į¼²ĻĻειοĻ) - āOf the horsesā ; Creator and tamer of horses, for those having trouble taming horses, or if your horses were sick or in danger. Ā Also for protection of horses during storms, warfare, droughts, etc, as well as perform in competitions or when the distance to travel is long.
Poseidon Hippokourios -Ā āHorse-tenderā
Poseidon Nymphayaetis - Leader of the nymphs, for those asking for help to influence the behavior of nymphs.
Poseidon Tauāreus - The divinity that gave great pasture to bulls on the sea-cost, and/or it is to him that the bulls were sacrificed.
Poseidon Epoptes - āWatcher, Overseerā ; For he saw everything that happened at sea
Kyanochetis (ĪŗĻ
ανοĻαίĻĪ·Ļ) - āDark (or Blue) -Hairedā, like the sea
Phykios (ĻĻκιοĻ) - āfull of seaweed"
Poseidon Epilimnios - He of all lakes
Poseidon Kymothalis - Abounding with waves
Poseidon Prosklystios - āWho Dashes Againstā
PoseidonĀ Phytalmius -Ā āNurturer of Plantsā ;Ā likely due to the fact that Poseidonās trident created the springs that provided water to vegetation.
Poseidon Khamaizelos -Ā āSeeking the GroundāĀ
Poseidon Baructupos - Loud thundering, Heavy sounding (also of Zeus)
Poseidon Tropaios - āOf Routeā ; (Poseidon receives that title, normal in the cult of Zeus, by Sarpedonās troops to perhaps celebrate the paradoxical routing of an army on land by the god of the sea)
Poseidon Pater -Ā āFatherā
Poseidon Patroios -Ā āOf the Forefathersā
Poseidon Laoites -Ā āOf the Peopleā
Epithets/Names of Poseidon Based on Location:
Poseidon Pelagios (ΠελάγιοĻ)Ā - Ā "belonging to the sea" in Ionia
Poseidon Petraeus - He who separated the rocks, between which the river Peneius flows into the sea. Among the Thessalians.
Poseidon Iāsthmius - The god worshipped on the Isthmus (of Corinth), in honour of whom the Isthmian games were celebrated.
Poseidon Pelagios - āof the Seaā, at the southern tip of the peninsula of Sinai
RESOURCES (in no particular order):
Greek Gods Abroad - Names, Natures, and Transformations by Robert Parker Oakland, CA
The Gods of Ancient Greece - Identities and Transformations by Jan N Bremmer and Andrew Erskine
theoi.comĀ * Please be careful with theoi.com, latest updates are more on the clickbait-y type; however has pretty good information for starters- just remember to fact check everything!
Hellenicgods.org *Ā It has come to my attention that this site is like an actual dumpster fire lmao so I wanted to come here with an edit/update to say to not use this site!! I used this briefly, only to scan over the spellings to check for consistencies, and everything else in this post was checked majorly from the books mentioned and the other resources. Thank you so much to @thegrapeandthefigā for pointing this out!
wikipedia.comĀ * Wikipedia just looks bad, man.. but their page on Poseidon is pretty good- Just fact check everything !Ā
study.com * You need to pay, which SUCKS but is pretty good from what I was able to read
polytheistramblings.wordpress.com * Be careful with blogs - always fact check!