Study with me

RG. She/her. ENFP. ♈︎ Language learner. RO | EN | IT | FR | KO | info: I play guitar as a hobby. Modern languages Master's student. Cat mom.

[reinalearns]

Drinks - 음료

Water – 물

Bottled water – 생수

Sparkling water – 탄산수

Milk – 우유

Almond milk –아몬드 우유

Banana milk –바나나 우유

Chocolate milk –초콜릿 우유

Coconut milk – 코코넛 밀크

Soy milk –두유

Strawberry milk –딸기우유

Juice –  주스

Apple juice – 사과 주스

Grape juice –포도 주스

Lemonade –  레모네이드

Orange juice –오렌지 주스

Soda – 소다

Cola – 콜라

Sprite – 스프라이트

Beer –맥주

Coffee –커피

Hot Chocolate - 핫초코

Tea – 차

Wine - 와인

[studykoreanwithasya]

~지다 Guide (To Become/Changes)

~지다 is added to adjective verbs to mean something became this way.

It is the difference between (1) the weather is nice and (2) the weather became nice.

It attaches to adjectives, not action verbs.

Conjugate the verb to the 요 form, remove 요, and add ~지다. Any tense or form changes need to be made to ~지다 only.

예:

재미있다 → 재미있 어지다 → “to become fun”

춥다 → 추 워지다 → “to become cold”

편하다 → 편해지다 → “to become comfortable”

Various tense/form examples (not comprehensive):

Present (change in progress or a change happening now)

따뜻하다 → 따뜻해져요 = becomes warm

조용하다 → 조용해져요 = becomes quiet

*In English, we wouldn’t say "it becomes quiet" in this sense. We would say something like "it is becoming quiet" or "it has become quiet (just now)." Really, the present tense direct English translation is a bit off. When in doubt, it is usually the past tense that makes the most sense if you are trying to talk about a change.

Past (Change is completed)

밝다 → 밝아졌어요 = became bright

많다 --> 많아졌어요 = increased

Future

예쁘다 --> 예뻐질 거예요 = will become pretty

부드럽다 → 부드러워질 거예요 = will become soft

Progressive

강하다 → 강해지고 있어요 = is becoming strong

많아지고 있어요 = is increasing

Intention / plan

예뻐지려고 해요 = trying to become prettier

빠르다 → 빨라지려고 해요 = trying to become fast

Probable / guess / "I think..."

예뻐질 것 같아요 = It seems like she’ll become prettier

많아질 것 같아요 = It seems like it will increase

Desire

예뻐지고 싶어요 = I want to become pretty

편해지고 싶어요 = I want to become comfortable (FYI 많다 is a bit odd in this form, that is why this is a different verb)

Formal Conjugation

Present: 예뻐집니다 / 많아집니다 Past: 예뻐졌습니다 / 많아졌습니다 Future: 예뻐질 것입니다 / 많아질 것입니다

Sentences~

방이 조용해져요. The room is becoming quiet.

길이 막혀서 도로가 복잡해졌어요. Because of traffic, the road became crowded.

하늘이 어두워지고 있어요. The sky is getting dark.

요즘 한국어가 조금 쉬워졌어요. These days, Korean has become a little easier.

친구들이 더 친절해졌어요. My friends became kinder.

*Sometimes ~지다 is added to active verbs to make them passive, but that is a different grammar point. 😭

Copy and paste into a document to save/annotate your own copy. Also, feel free to practice in the comments (or point out any inaccuracies)! We’re all learning here.

[reinalearns]

☆ Family / 가족 in Korean ☆

Parents: 부모(님)

Mother: 어머니 / 어머님 (more formal)

Mom: 엄마

Dad: 아빠

Father: 아버지 / 아버님 (more formal)

Husband: 남편

Wife: 아내 (I have also heard the word 와이프 in modern Korean dramas - especially The Penthouse)

Child: 아이

Children: 아이들

Son: 아들

Daughter: 딸

• What girls call older siblings

Older brother: 오빠

Older sister: 언니

• What guys call older siblings:

Older brother: 형

Older sister: 누나

• For younger siblings the word is the same, regardless of gender:

Younger sister: 여동생

Younger brother: 남동생

동생 can also be used without any prefixes, and it means younger sibling. Remember that 남 (for male) and 여 (for female) are prefixes indicating the gender, and you can omit them in this case.

Siblings: 형제 자매 (it translates as "brothers and sisters" in English)

Sisters: 자매

Brothers: 형제

Grandparents: 조부모(님)

Grandmother: 할머님*

Grandma: 할머니

Grandfather: 할아버님*

Grandpa: 할아버지

* Adding 님 at the end of some words makes them more formal.

Grandson/grandchild: 손자

Granddaughter: 손녀

Married siblings:

• What women use:

Older brother’s wife: 새언니

Younger brother’s wife: 올케

Older sister’s husband: 형부

Younger sister’s husband: 제부

• What men use:

Older brother’s wife: 형수

Younger brother’s wife: 제수씨

Older sister’s husband: 매형

Younger sister’s husband: 매제

Nephew: 조카

Niece: 조카딸

Cousin: 사촌

In-laws: 사돈

Mother-in-law (wife’s mom): 장모님

Mother-in-law (husband’s mom): 시어머니

Father-in-law (wife’s dad): 장인

Father-in-law (husband’s dad): 시아버지

There are some casual (or more common) ways of calling the parents of your partner, such as using the nouns for dad (아버지) and mom (어머니), or the ones for brother or sister when talking to their partner's siblings.

Mom’s side of the family: 외가

Aunt: 이모

Uncle: 외숙부

Aunt’s husband: 이모부

Uncle’s wife: 외숙모

Dad’s side of the family: 친가

(This one is more complicated because of the social hierarchy)

Uncle (younger, unmarried): 삼촌

Uncle (younger, married): 작은아빠

Uncle (older, unmarried or married): 큰아빠

Aunt: 고모

Younger uncle’s wife: 작은엄마

Older uncle’s wife: 큰엄마

Aunt’s husband: 고모부

When they are not officially married:

Girlfriend: 여자친구

Boyfriend: 남자친구

Fiancée (female): 약혼녀

Fiancé (male): 약혼자

Nicknames:

Honey: 여보 (used when talking to the husband)

Sweetheart: 애인 (used when talking to the wife)

Cutie: 귀요미 (extra: this is an adjective as well and it is used especially by kids or when talking to children; you can check 귀요미송 (Gwiyomi Song) by 하리 (Hari) on YouTube to get an idea)

I am so happy to be back after such a long period of time. Hope you like it! ♡♡ Good luck with your language learning! 🍀

What would you like to see next?

[koreanling]

Summer Weather Vocab!

계절: seasons 여름: summer

여름일: summer job 여름 방학: summer vacation from school 휴가: vacation from work 여행: travel/trip 휴식: rest

더위: heat 폭염: Heatwave 온도: temperature 습도: humidity 해/태양: sun 햇빛: sunlight 땀: sweat 선크림: sunscreen 자외선 차단 지수: UV index (SPF factor) 선풍기: fan 에어컨: AC/Air conditioner

햇빛에 타다: to get a sunburn 선탠을 하다: to get a tan 덥다: to be hot 습하다: to be humid 화창하다: to be sunny 따뜻하다: to be warm

소나기: sudden shower 비: rain 장마: rainy season 우산: umbrella

[thisismy-shady]

RIP LEGEND Tina Turner

[itslostfocus]

vocab list: 색

갈색: brown

검은: black

흑인: african american

흑: black, charcoal, deep gray

노란색: yellow

노랗다: golden yellow

황색: yellow (barely used)

황열병: yellow fever

누런색: beige yellowish

녹색: green

녹색의: green, emerald

환경 친화적인: eco-friendly

푸른: blue or green (sometimes recognized as the same color)

잔디: grass, lawn

야채: vegetable

밝은: bright, light, clear

영리한: smart, clever, intelligent

빛나다: shine, sparkle, glorious

긍정적: positive, bright, affirmative

환하다: bright, light (=밝다)

흰: albino

희다: white, gray (hair)

백인: white person, caucasian

화이트: white (영)

백색: white color

선의의: well intentioned

선의: good will, faith, intentions

분홍색: pink

빨간: red

빨갛다: red, crimson, scarlet (사과가 빨갛다)

붉은: red + N (붉은사과가 맛있다)

빨개진: turn red (빨개진 얼굴이 부끄럽다)

빨강: red (only color, not Nouns)

색: color

색깔: color (2)

색채: color, tone, undertone, overtone

컬러: color (영)

색상: color, hue

어두운: dark, gloomy

지다: lose

암흑: darkness, the dark

어둠: dark

파란: blue

하늘색: sky blue

블루스: blues (music)

우울하다: depressed, melancholy, gloomy, blue

회색: gray

창백하다: pale, palid

백발이 되다: one's hair turns gray

[itslostfocus]

vocab list: 옷

신발: shoes, footwear

구두: formal shoes

깨끗한: clean, neat (깨끗하다 - for Adjectives)

청소하다: to be clear (for Verbs)

맑은: clean, pure, clear; sunny with no clouds

치우다: to tidy (up), clean (up/out); move, remove, clear (away)

지우다: to erase, delete, rub off

버튼: button (elevator, power, smartphone, etc; not common in clothing)

단추: button (clothing)

더러운: dirty, filthy, mean, awful, terrible, nasty (bad and wicked person)

지저분한: dirty, messy, unclean, squalid

더러워지다: to get dirty, filthy, messy, soiled

오염된: contaminated, soiled

비열한: bastard, sneak

입다: to dress, wear

옷: dress, shirt, clothes, wear, apparel (daily life); one or several

드레스: dress (West)

복장: formal clothes (work, funerals, etc)

변장: disguise

모자: cap, hat

뚜껑: cover, lid, cap (bottle, pen, container, box, etc)

상한: maximum, the upper limit

마무리짓다: to wrap (something) up

바지: pants, trousers

팬츠: pants

팬티: underwear (regardless of the gender)

셔츠: shirt, t-shirt, polo shirt, etc

스웨터: sweater

양말: sock

의복: clothes (=의상)

의상: clothes (=의복)

세탁물: laundry (clothes that need to be washed)

옷가지: several clothes

착용하다: to wear something that sticks to the body (clothes, hats, shoes, necklaces, etc)

쓰다: to wear/put on a hat, helmet, etc

닳다: to wear out (something til it becomes old), dry up (moisture to decrease); run out (oil or electricity)

장갑: glove

주머니: pocket

호주머니: pocket (attached to a cloth)

포켓: pocket

자금: budget

용돈: pocket money

짝지어주다: to pair up

한 쌍: pair

2인조: pair of people

한 벌: a suit (formal clothes, the 2 pieces), a set (pair of formal shoes), top and bottom clothes

치마: skirt

코트: coat (winter); tennis/basketball court

외피: outermost layer of an object thast has multiple layers (outer covering of a coat or garment)

도금: plating, gilding, coating an object with a thin later of a metal (gold or silver)

외투: jacket (in general)

[koreanclass101com]

Most Common Adjectives in Korean #4 💡 PS: Learn Korean with the best FREE online resources, just click here https://www.koreanclass101.com/?src=tumblr_infographic_nouns_4_022823

[reinalearns]

Thank you to everyone who got me to 500 likes!

♡♡♡

[itslostfocus]

vocab list: 미술

그림: painting, picture, drawing, sketch, illustration

페인팅: painting (영어)

페인트칠: painting (한국어)

그리다: to paint, draw, sketch a picture

끌다: to pull, draw/attract (someone's attention)

긋다: draw a line

만들다: to make (a movie, book, song), produce, direct (a movie), compose (a song)

사진: picture, photo

영화: picture, video, movie, film

영상: picture, video, image (shown on a screen)

화면: picture, image (space filled by a photo)

그림자: shadow, silhouette, reflection (on a mirror/water)

그늘: shade, dark part

미행: shadowing (secretly following someone to keep an eye on them or get evidence)

느끼다: to feel (experience an emotion in one's mind), realize, being aware of

기분: mood, feeling, atmosphere (the situation surrounding)

감정: emotion, feeling (towards a certain incident or person)

도자기: pottery, ceramics, chinaware (도기 is a bowl made of clay, and 자기 is baked at a higher temperature-1200°C-)

도예: abbreviation of '도자기 공예' -ceramic arts-

도기: pottery, earthenware

회: raw fish, round (ONLY when it's added to a number, aka a counter)

둥근: round, spheroid

차례: order, turn

계속: continuosly, consecutively

형태: shape, form, figure, appearance (of an object)

모양: shape (outer appearance/aspect) -mostly used-

형성하다: to form, build, develop a certain character or form

생기다: to be formed, come into being (something that didn't exist to come into existence)

예술: art (very broad sense, including music, painting, sculpture, architecture)

미술품: art work, fine art, work of art

미술: art (painting and sculpture)

기술: technology, skill, technique

닦다: to clean, scrub, wipe

양치: brushing teeth

붓: writing/painting brush

빗다: to brush/comb one's hair

비디오: video

텔레비전: TV

녹화: video, record, tape, videotape

무비: movie

원: circle; ￦

돌다: to turn, rotate, spin; to go around, circle

그룹: group, a circle (of people)

사회: society, circle

잉크: ink

서명하다: to sign

서명: signature, autograph

먹물: black ink (ink + water), squid ink

광장: square, plaza

사각형: square, quadrangle, tetragon, quadrilateral

평방: square (ej metros cuadrados)

제곱: square (of -maths-)

네모: square

조각: piece (of), slice; sculpture, statue

작품: piece (of music), work (of art); product, production

부분: piece, part, section, portion

하나: one, piece

하나씩: one by one, one at a time, piece by piece

일부: some/any part, portion, section, partially, partly

즐기다: to enjoy (oneself), have fun

하세요: do it, allowing someone to do something

누리다: authority to enjoy what you have in life; to enjoy someone's rights or benefits

즐겁게: delightfully

재미있다: funny, interesting, amusing, entertaining

점토: clay

진흙: mud

춤: dance (dynamic, b-boing, -방탄소년단-)

무용: dance (soft movement -ballet-)

추다: to dance

페인트: paint (pintura)

칠하다: to paint, coat, varnish

물감: paint, dye (to draw a picture or dye cloth)

색칠하다: to paint, color (something)

크레용: crayon

~을 크레용으로 그리다: to draw with crayons

~을 사생하다: to draw exactly as it is (not used in conversational korean)

주변 경치를 사생하다: draw exactly how it is viewed

사생대회: drawing/painting contest

납작한: flat (to be)

평면: plane/flat surface

아파트: flat, apartment

시시한: flat, petty, small minded; insignificant, trivial

한 푼 없는: have no money

포스터: poster

영화계: the film world (-hollywood-)

박막: a thin film (anatomical jargon)

촬영: shooting, filiming

필름: film (영화 필름, 카메라 필름, 휴대폰 액정보호 필름, etc)

행동하다: to act, behave

법률: law, act, legislation

연기하다: to act, perform (personality, behavior, etc of a role); to delay, postpone

행위: act, action (with intention, will)

대행하다: to do something for someone

source: 영단어는 관리다 app

[reinalearns]

Days of the week / 요일

Monday - 월요일 - [Meaning: 월 (wol) means "moon"]

Tuesday - 화요일 - [Meaning: 화 (hwa) means "fire"]

Wednesday - 수요일 - [Meaning: 수 (su) means "water"]

Thursday - 목요일 - [Meaning: 목 (mok) means "wood"]

Friday - 금요일 - [Meaning: 금 (geum) means "gold"]

Saturday - 토요일 - [Meaning: 토 (to) means "soil"]

Sunday - 일요일 - [Meaning: 일 (il) means "day"]

+ Other words related to the subject

평일 = weekday

주중 = weekdays

주말 = weekend

[koreansoulari]

아기를 낳다 👶🏻 [ah-gee-leul-nat-da]

아기- baby (아이- child, kid, baby) 를- subject particle 낳다 - to give birth, deliver

Examples: 12월에 첫 아이를 낳을 거예요. She will give birth to her first child in December. 아기 낳았어요- I gave birth. https://www.instagram.com/p/CnSYVWfu2Pv/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=

[reinalearns]

☆ Family / 가족 in Korean ☆

Parents: 부모(님)

Mother: 어머니 / 어머님 (more formal)

Mom: 엄마

Dad: 아빠

Father: 아버지 / 아버님 (more formal)

Husband: 남편

Wife: 아내 (I have also heard the word 와이프 in modern Korean dramas - especially The Penthouse)

Child: 아이

Children: 아이들

Son: 아들

Daughter: 딸

• What girls call older siblings

Older brother: 오빠

Older sister: 언니

• What guys call older siblings:

Older brother: 형

Older sister: 누나

• For younger siblings the word is the same, regardless of gender:

Younger sister: 여동생

Younger brother: 남동생

동생 can also be used without any prefixes, and it means younger sibling. Remember that 남 (for male) and 여 (for female) are prefixes indicating the gender, and you can omit them in this case.

Siblings: 형제 자매 (it translates as "brothers and sisters" in English)

Sisters: 자매

Brothers: 형제

Grandparents: 조부모(님)

Grandmother: 할머님*

Grandma: 할머니

Grandfather: 할아버님*

Grandpa: 할아버지

* Adding 님 at the end of some words makes them more formal.

Grandson/grandchild: 손자

Granddaughter: 손녀

Married siblings:

• What women use:

Older brother’s wife: 새언니

Younger brother’s wife: 올케

Older sister’s husband: 형부

Younger sister’s husband: 제부

• What men use:

Older brother’s wife: 형수

Younger brother’s wife: 제수씨

Older sister’s husband: 매형

Younger sister’s husband: 매제

Nephew: 조카

Niece: 조카딸

Cousin: 사촌

In-laws: 사돈

Mother-in-law (wife’s mom): 장모님

Mother-in-law (husband’s mom): 시어머니

Father-in-law (wife’s dad): 장인

Father-in-law (husband’s dad): 시아버지

There are some casual (or more common) ways of calling the parents of your partner, such as using the nouns for dad (아버지) and mom (어머니), or the ones for brother or sister when talking to their partner's siblings.

Mom’s side of the family: 외가

Aunt: 이모

Uncle: 외숙부

Aunt’s husband: 이모부

Uncle’s wife: 외숙모

Dad’s side of the family: 친가

(This one is more complicated because of the social hierarchy)

Uncle (younger, unmarried): 삼촌

Uncle (younger, married): 작은아빠

Uncle (older, unmarried or married): 큰아빠

Aunt: 고모

Younger uncle’s wife: 작은엄마

Older uncle’s wife: 큰엄마

Aunt’s husband: 고모부

When they are not officially married:

Girlfriend: 여자친구

Boyfriend: 남자친구

Fiancée (female): 약혼녀

Fiancé (male): 약혼자

Nicknames:

Honey: 여보 (used when talking to the husband)

Sweetheart: 애인 (used when talking to the wife)

Cutie: 귀요미 (extra: this is an adjective as well and it is used especially by kids or when talking to children; you can check 귀요미송 (Gwiyomi Song) by 하리 (Hari) on YouTube to get an idea)

I am so happy to be back after such a long period of time. Hope you like it! ♡♡ Good luck with your language learning! 🍀

What would you like to see next?

[only-cat-memes]

Your daily dose of cat memes

[dreamer-hangugeo]

𝐊𝐨𝐫𝐞𝐚𝐧 𝐕𝐨𝐜𝐚𝐛𝐮𝐥𝐚𝐫𝐲: 𝐇𝐨𝐦𝐨𝐧𝐲𝐦𝐬 (𝟐) 13.밤 = Night / Chestnut 14.병 = Bottle / Disease 15.벌 = Set / Bee / Punishment 16.반 = Half / Group 17.전기 = First period / Electricity 18.굴 = Oyster / Tunnel 19.구하다 = To rescue / To look for 20.가사 = Lyrics / Chores 21.개 = Dog / Counter (for things) 22.신부 = Catholic priest / Bride 23.미치다 = To go crazy / To reach 24.초 = Candle / Vinegar / Second

-

Kindly Visit My Blog Here

Available Products Here

Available Korean Writing Notebook Here

[reinalearns]

☆ Family / 가족 in Korean ☆

Parents: 부모(님)

Mother: 어머니 / 어머님 (more formal)

Mom: 엄마

Dad: 아빠

Father: 아버지 / 아버님 (more formal)

Husband: 남편

Wife: 아내 (I have also heard the word 와이프 in modern Korean dramas - especially The Penthouse)

Child: 아이

Children: 아이들

Son: 아들

Daughter: 딸

• What girls call older siblings

Older brother: 오빠

Older sister: 언니

• What guys call older siblings:

Older brother: 형

Older sister: 누나

• For younger siblings the word is the same, regardless of gender:

Younger sister: 여동생

Younger brother: 남동생

동생 can also be used without any prefixes, and it means younger sibling. Remember that 남 (for male) and 여 (for female) are prefixes indicating the gender, and you can omit them in this case.

Siblings: 형제 자매 (it translates as "brothers and sisters" in English)

Sisters: 자매

Brothers: 형제

Grandparents: 조부모(님)

Grandmother: 할머님*

Grandma: 할머니

Grandfather: 할아버님*

Grandpa: 할아버지

* Adding 님 at the end of some words makes them more formal.

Grandson/grandchild: 손자

Granddaughter: 손녀

Married siblings:

• What women use:

Older brother’s wife: 새언니

Younger brother’s wife: 올케

Older sister’s husband: 형부

Younger sister’s husband: 제부

• What men use:

Older brother’s wife: 형수

Younger brother’s wife: 제수씨

Older sister’s husband: 매형

Younger sister’s husband: 매제

Nephew: 조카

Niece: 조카딸

Cousin: 사촌

In-laws: 사돈

Mother-in-law (wife’s mom): 장모님

Mother-in-law (husband’s mom): 시어머니

Father-in-law (wife’s dad): 장인

Father-in-law (husband’s dad): 시아버지

There are some casual (or more common) ways of calling the parents of your partner, such as using the nouns for dad (아버지) and mom (어머니), or the ones for brother or sister when talking to their partner's siblings.

Mom’s side of the family: 외가

Aunt: 이모

Uncle: 외숙부

Aunt’s husband: 이모부

Uncle’s wife: 외숙모

Dad’s side of the family: 친가

(This one is more complicated because of the social hierarchy)

Uncle (younger, unmarried): 삼촌

Uncle (younger, married): 작은아빠

Uncle (older, unmarried or married): 큰아빠

Aunt: 고모

Younger uncle’s wife: 작은엄마

Older uncle’s wife: 큰엄마

Aunt’s husband: 고모부

When they are not officially married:

Girlfriend: 여자친구

Boyfriend: 남자친구

Fiancée (female): 약혼녀

Fiancé (male): 약혼자

Nicknames:

Honey: 여보 (used when talking to the husband)

Sweetheart: 애인 (used when talking to the wife)

Cutie: 귀요미 (extra: this is an adjective as well and it is used especially by kids or when talking to children; you can check 귀요미송 (Gwiyomi Song) by 하리 (Hari) on YouTube to get an idea)

I am so happy to be back after such a long period of time. Hope you like it! ♡♡ Good luck with your language learning! 🍀

What would you like to see next?

[lapiz-nomada]