The majestic landscape of Patagonia, Chile
In the beautiful country of Chile can not be found ancient remains of Nothofagus called the Antarctic flora. The home in the forest of these natural treasures are outdated in the southern Andes of Patagonia, Chile. In the higher elevations of the special Patagonia Nothofagus pumilio trees can easily be found, the return of a season of changes in its leaves with the brightest color of blood. Another type of tree called krummholz former can be found in the Patagonia region of Chile. The tree is normally covered with lichen with a very stunted view it. It really gives the appearance of being in an ancient forest. Indians in the past sometimes eat the mold of these trees, which is considered a delicacy.Other plants can be found in Patagonia, Chile, Andes are coigüe, tepa, orchids, bromeliads, trees and peanuts. The constantly moist, humid conditions of the region give rise to most all year round green foliage. great diversity of animal and vegetable life in this region is due to the different landscapes. From the falls of snow covered mountains and coastal plains in southern Patagonia has them all. This place has the western Pacific Ocean, Antarctica south Andes to the east and the Atacama Desert to the north. Everything becomes an incredible habitat and see even more surprising when one looks down from above.There other plants that make the supernatural landscape of Patagonia. Conifers, such as the magnificent cypress and larch are found around the lakes of northern Patagonia. Some of these conifers are 2000 years old or older. It really is a holdover from the days when Indians roamed these lands only dark. Before the mountain had a steppe of creosote bush, berry bushes, Chaura, baby and broom sedge. Then there are the grasses, some created by humans, since the destruction caused in parts of Patagonia, where goats graze the property of local farmers who still inhabit the region. Were also created by excessive logging. Many trees in this land are prized for their unique wood.Patagonia is a very famous place for bird watching with the most famous birds are Magellanic penguins, cormorants, gulls and Antarctic birds. Other animals that inhabit the area are deer, wild boar, pumas, guanacos, armadillos, ostriches, and poisonous spiders Viudita. Despite the rich environment is virtually no poisonous or exotic wildlife, as seen in the Amazon jungle. Patagonia is very close to Antarctica and has a definite winter season.Patagonia has been inhabited by people from 10 BC, the time when agriculture first appeared Holcene, with the first humans who along with other tribes Tehuelches indigenous peoples. Later, these people are under the domination of the Mapuche tribes speaking taught them agriculture and animal domestication. The first European explorer in Patagonia was Ferdinand Magellan who named the region after a character from her favorite book. The year was 1520 when he stopped short in Patagonia before taking off to explore the rest of the world. In 1850 the explorers of Wales in Britain to go where Magellan had left. They were amazed by the images of another world that surrounds them and the various animals came upon.Sources: http://www.patagonia-argentina.com/i/content/florayfauna.phphttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki / Patagoniahttp: / / www.pbs.org / edens / Patagonia / history.htm
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