Inancientlegends,Huangdi'swifeLeiZuinvented"silksericulture",butinrealitywhensilkwasinventedisstillcontroversial.ExpertsspeculatebasedonarchaeologicalfindingsthatinthemiddleoftheNeolithicperiod,fivetosixthousandyearsago,Chinabegantoraisesilkworms,takesilk,andweavesilk.WhatreallyshowsthatthesilkwormcocoonsareusedisthehalfofthesilkwormcocoonsexcavatedinXiyinVillage,XiaCounty,ShanxiProvincein1926.AccordingtotheresearchofarchaeologistLiJiandentomologistLiuZhenle,itisdeterminedtobeasilkwormcocoon.
Thecocoonshellisabout1.36cmlongand1.04cmwide.Thepartofthecocooniscutoffwithasharpblade.TheageofXiyinVillagewastheYangshaoperiod(about5600-6000yearsago),whichprovidedpeoplewithphysicalobjectstostudytheoriginofsilk.WeavingtoolshavebeendiscoveredintheHemudusite,fromwhichwecaninferthattheuseofsilkisatleastnotlaterthantheLiangzhuculture.
ThemostinfluentialargumentisthearchaeologicaldiscoverybyChinesescientistsin1958,thesilkfabricsfromtheDawenkouculturalperiod5300yearsago.SilkfabrictechnologywasmonopolizedbyChinaforhundredsofyears.Becauseitsweavingtechnologywasacomplicatedcraftatthetime,anditattractedpeople'sattentionbecauseofitsuniquefeelandluster,silkfabricbecametheworld'smaininternationaltradematerialbeforetheindustrialrevolution.
Theearliestsilkfabricscouldonlybeusedbyemperors,buttherapiddevelopmentofthesilkindustrycausedsilkculturetocontinuouslypenetrateintoChineseculturegeographicallyandsocially.Andithasbecomeanindispensablehigh-enditemintheforeigntradeofChinesebusinessmen.Atfirst,Chinastrictlycontrolledthespreadofsilkweavingandsericulturetechnology,andprohibiteditsflowtoforeigncountries.However,withtheassistanceofChineseimmigrants,NorthKoreagraduallysuccessfullyachievedabreakthroughinsericulturetechnology,afterthat,theHetianRiverBasinandIndiaalsosuccessfullylearnedsericulture.alsotheRomanEmpire.
1.Promotethedevelopmentofthetextileindustry
Thesilkculturereactedagainsttheprevioustextileindustry,makingitcarryoutaseriesofinnovationsandreformsontheoriginalbasis,therebyimprovinglaborproductionefficiency,creatingnewfabrictypes,andfurtherenrichingthesilkculture.
2.PromotingthedevelopmentofChineselanguageandliterature
SilkculturehasplayedaveryimportantroleinthegenerationanddevelopmentofChinesecharacters,whichisreflectedintheproductionandapplicationofChinesecharactersrelatedtomulberry,silkworm,silkandalargenumberof(meanssilk)charactersandrelatedChinesecharacters.inaddition,therearemanyidiomsandallusionsrelatedtosilkcultureinChineseculture.
3.Promotingthedevelopmentofartsandcrafts
Silkculturepenetratesintoallaspectsofculturallifeandhasagreatimpactonpeople'saesthetictaste,whichinturnaffectsotherartsandevenpromotestheemergenceofsomenewartcategories.
TheinventionofChinesepaintingandcalligraphyricepaperisdirectlyrelatedtotheancient"silkcloth".Infact,theinventionofpaperisstillinfluencedbysilk.Theoriginalintentionofpaperisthatthesilkscrapsaccumulatedduringtherinsingprocesswhicharedepositedintoathinlayer,thatiscalledpaper.Inspiredbythis,peopleusedplantfiberinsteadofsilkfibertomakepaper,whichbecameamajorinventioninChina.
Anothermajorinventionofprintingalsooriginatedinthesilkindustry.Aftertextualresearch,theletterpressprintingofancientChinesesilkisthepredecessorofblockprinting.Inthetraditionalprintingprocess,manypartsaredirectlyderivedfromprintingtechnology.Theinventionofpaperandprintinggreatlypromotedthedevelopmentofmanyartssuchascalligraphyandpainting.
4.Promotingtheexchangeandintegrationofworldculture AsoneofthegreatinventionsofancientChina,silkcontributedalottoworldcivilizationthroughtheancientSilkRoad.Atthesametime,foreignculturesalsoenteredChinathroughtheSilkRoad,makinglocalculturemorecolorful.JapanhasrepeatedlyacceptedChineseimmigrantstoliveinthecountryorsentenvoystoChinatolearnsilkweavingtechnology.
AfterChineseimmigrants,largenumbersofJapanesestudentsandscholarlymonksaccompaniedthemissiontoJapan,theyplayedanimportantroleinthereformanddevelopmentofJapan'spolitics,economy,andculture.EspeciallyduringtheSuiandTangDynasties,thecultureofSuiandTangDynastieshadastrongimpactonJapanesesocietyandculture.Anunprecedented"ImitatedTangCulture"hasbeenformedinJapanandhaslastedformorethan200years.
AfterenteringChinaasafeedback,Japaneseculturehasbroadenedpeople’sspiritualhorizons.Manycultureshavealsobecomethethemesofpoetryandsongs.Somesilksarepatternedwithexoticgodsprayingforauspiciousnessorlegends,whichareabsorbedbyChinesecraftsmenandenrichtheChinesepeople.Culturalinterest.Inaddition,silkhasalsoplayedakeyroleinthediplomacyofvariouscountriesasthe"peacemessenger"ofvariouscountries.
Countriesusesilktradeormutualdonationofsilkfabricsasabreakthroughpointtostrengthentiesbetweencountries,maintainpeaceandstabilityininternationalrelations,andprovidegoodconditionsandenvironmentfortheprogressanddevelopmentofworldcivilization.
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#Silk Scarf #Square Scarf #Silk Pajamas #Mulberry Silk Fabric #printed scarves