Prepare for battle! . The huge stone amphitheatre at Pompeii is apparently the oldest known from the Roman period - dating to around 70 BC (Previous amphitheatres had been built from wood). Although the built structure itself is very impressive, it was also dug 6m into the ground, so that when you enter the main arena from outside, you go downhill. This also means that, unlike later amphitheatres, this first one did not have an underground area. . Amphitheatres in ancient Roman times were famously the site of gladiatorial battles, where trained fighters known as gladiators would fight each other, prisoners or criminals, and wild animals, all for the amusement of watching crowds. Researchers have predicted that the Pompeii amphitheatre would have held between 12,000-20,000 spectators. "The games" - as they were known - were incredibly popular. In fact, the amphitheatre was one of the first structures to be restored after the earthquake of 62 AD, which shows how important it was to the citizens of Pompeii. . The most important historic event associated with the Pompeii amphitheatre happened around 59 AD. A fight started between locals and citizens from the neighbouring town of Nuceria, likely caused (according to scholars) by an old enmity related to Pompeii's revolt against Roman colonization. An account by Tacitus states that what started as trifling taunts and jeers ended in a deadly brawl, with many left dead, wounded, or mutilated. Because of this, the Senate declared that the games would be banned in Pompeii for ten years. . To end on a more lighthearted note: After visiting the site, I watched the film "Pompeii" on my flight back home. It was very interesting to see how they incorporated details from the history and physical remains into the film. Have you ever watched a fictional version of historic events after seeing the original site? Did they do it well? . #gladiator #ancientitaly #ancientrome #Roman #Italy #Pompeii #battle #amphitheater #fighting #history #prehistory #warriors #archaeology #archaeologist #ancientruins #oldest #ancient #history #prehistory https://www.instagram.com/p/CGCD6BFnTeh/?igshid=18grco3nkbjsf