Carthage: A Holocaust?
Forty years after the conclusion of the Second Punic War and the Roman assimilation of the Carthaginian Empire, Rome decided to raze the city. The razing took a full year. First they murdered every inhabitant that hadn't fled in time. Second they set the city ablaze for three full months. Third they pulled down the charred, cracked stones.
Was it genocide? No more so than the various bombings undertaken by Allied powers in WWII.
Genocide implies going after people of a certain ethnic background for a assumed direct benefit. This was the elimination of a power center, not a people. It is therefore not a genocide, just a razing.









