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Even though the Christian can always offer certain dates for the Gospels, there was a gap of time between the ascension of Jesus and when the Gospel authors actually wrote their individual biographies about the life of Jesus. Therefore, there was an oral period where the words and deeds of Jesus were...
You know it's a rough week when going through the IAPS while designing a study is less stressful than the news.
Alcohol Intoxication Impact
Alcohol Intoxication Impact
Alcohol consumption has a significant effect on eyewitness identification abilities, including the accuracy of perpetrator descriptions and identification accuracy in showups (an identification procedure where only one individual is shown to the witness) and lineups (an identification procedure
See more on http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/forensic-psychology/eyewitness-memory/alcohol-intoxication-impact/
Appearance-Change Instruction
Appearance-Change Instruction
Prior to viewing a lineup, eyewitnesses to crimes are often given various instructions by lineup administrators. Among these is the appearance-change instruction, which is used to inform the eyewitness that the criminal’s appearance in the lineup may be different from his or her appearance at the t
See more on http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/forensic-psychology/eyewitness-memory/appearance-change-instruction/
Clothing Bias in Identification
Clothing Bias in Identification
A bias in an identification procedure is any factor— other than recognition—that leads witnesses to select a person. Clothing bias can occur whenever someone is viewed in an identification procedure wearing clothing that matches the witness’s description of the clothing worn during the crime. A wit
See more on http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/forensic-psychology/eyewitness-memory/clothing-bias-in-identification/
Cognitive Interview
Cognitive Interview
Eyewitness information is the key element in solving many crimes, yet the police are often poorly trained in conducting information-gathering interviews, and they make avoidable mistakes. To rectify this situation, Ronald Fisher and Edward Geiselman developed the Cognitive Interview (CI) procedure
See more on http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/forensic-psychology/eyewitness-memory/cognitive-interview/
Computer-Assisted Lineups
Computer-Assisted Lineups
Many people are familiar with the live lineups and photo lineups shown in television crime dramas. Increasingly, however, police departments are making use of computer technology to construct lineups and administer them to witnesses. Computer technology can be used to build better lineups by
See more on http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/forensic-psychology/eyewitness-memory/computer-assisted-lineups/
Confidence in Identifications
Confidence in Identifications
The confidence that eyewitnesses express in their decision at an identification test or lineup has long been recognized within the criminal justice system as an indicator of the likely reliability or accuracy of the witness. In contrast, psychology researchers have downplayed the diagnostic value
See more on http://psychology.iresearchnet.com/forensic-psychology/eyewitness-memory/confidence-in-identifications/
