kan lho bod rigs rang skyong khul - Kan Lho Region [kan su'u zhing chen gyi lho phyogs su yod pa'i bod rigs rang skyong khul zhig ste, 1953lor btsugs, de'i khongs su zha ho rdzong, rma chu rdzong, kluchu rdzong, co ni rdzong, the bo rdzong, 'brug chu rdzong, lenthan rdzong ste rdzong khag bdun yod cing, bod, rgya, hus, salar, sogs po sogs mi rigs kha shas yod, rang skyong khul gyimi dmangs srid gzhung gnas sa de zha ho'i gtsos yin] [IW]
khri ral pa can - {khri ral pa can} [mtshan dngos la khri gtsug lde btsan yang zer,dbu skra 'khrud pa la mi mnyes shing, ral pa'i lan bu rnam par dud pas na btsan po ral pa can du mtshan thogs, 'di n@sad na legs mjing yon gyi sras gsum pa, bod rgyal gdung rabs zhe gcig pa yin la, de gong rgya bod gnyis mi mthun yang blon chen po bran ga dpal yon gtsos pa'i bod kyi lo pan dang rgya'i h' shang rnams kyis dbon zhang mthun par mdzad, rgya bod kyi sa mtshams phye, bod skyid rtag lo brgyad pa, rgya'i cang ken glo gnyis pa chu pho stag lo la lha sar bro bor ba'i yi ge chu yos lo la lha sa dang, rgya'i pho brang, gung gu rme ru gsum gyi rdo ring la bris, lha sa'i rdo ring da lta bzhugs bzhin yod, gzhan gnyis da lta yal bar gyur, de nas gzung rgya bod gnyis mthun zhing 'brel ba bzang bar byung bas, gnam la che ba nyi zla zung gcig sa la che ba btsan po dbon zhang zhes gleng,yang de'i ring la rgya bal gyi pan di ta mang po dang, lo ts' ba ska cog zhang gsum sogs gdan 'dzoms par gr! os byas te, bkas bcad rnam pa gsum mdzad, sngar bsgyur zin pa'i mdo rgyud bstan bcos kyi rigs rnams skad gsar bcad kyis gtan la phab, gsar du mang po bsgyur, chad lhag spang ba'i phyir dkar chag bris,skyid shod du 'u shang rdo'i dpe med bkra shis dge 'phel gtsug lag khang rgya phibs dgu thog ma bzhengs, dge 'dun mi re la 'bangs mi khyim bdun du bcad de phul, dbu skra la dar yug btags pa'i steng du rab tu byung ba rnams bzhugs su 'jug pa sogs kyi bsnyen bkur byas, de ltar bkur sti kham che ba mdzad pas chos la mi dad pa'i blon po dbas stag rna can sogs kyis lkog bsad byas, deb ther rnams las btsan po 'di dang srong btsan sgam po, khri srong lde btsan gsum la mes dbon rnam gsum zer,...822...823...- the 41st king of Tibet and grandson of king trisong deutsen] [IW]
khri ral pa can - {khri ral pa can} [41st king of Tibet and grandson of king trisong deutsen khri gtsug lde btsan yang zer, dbu skra 'khrud pa la mi mnyes shing, ral pa'i lan bu rnam pardud pas na btsan po ral pa can du mtshan thogs, 'di ni sad na legs mjing yon gyi sras gsum pa, bod rgyal gdung rabs zhe gcig pa yin la, de gong rgya bod gnyis mi mthun yang blon chen po bran ga dpal yon gtsos pa'i bod kyi lo pan dang rgya'ih' shang rnams kyis dbon zhang mthun par mdzad, rgya bod kyisa mtshams phye, bod skyid rtag lo brgyad pa, rgya'i cang keng lo gnyis pa chu pho stag lo la lha sar bro bor ba'i yi ge chu yos lo la lha sa dang, rgya'i pho brang, gung gu rme ru gsum gyi rdo ring la bris, lha sa'i rdo ring da lta bzhugs bzhin yod, gzhan gnyis da lta yal bar gyur, de nas gzung rgya bod gnyis mthun zhing 'brel ba bzang bar byung bas, gnam la che ba nyi zla zung gcig sa la che ba btsan po dbon zhang zhes gleng, yang de'i ring la rgya bal gyi pandi ta mang po dang, lo ts' ba ska! cog zhang gsum sogs gdan 'dzoms par gros byas te, bkas bcad rnam pa gsum mdzad, sngar bsgyur zin pa'i mdo rgyud bstan bcos kyi rigs rnams skad [IW]
mkhas grub khyung po rnal 'byor - the learned and accomplished Khyungpo naljor, (978-1127), founder of {shangs pa bka' brgyud} lineage [rab byung dang po'i me yos gong gi lo grangs zhe dgu pa sa stag la snye mo ra mang du 'khrungs, dgung lo brgya dang lnga bcu tsam bzhugs par grags, gdung rus khyung po, gzhon nu'i dus su bon lugs sogs bslabs pa de la blo ma 'khel bar bal po dang rgya gar du chos la don gnyer mdzad, lo lnga bcu tsam gyi ring rgya bal bod gsum du 'byon bzhud mdzad, ga-yas ru shangs su zhang zhang gi dgon pas gtsos pa'i dgon pa mang du btab, de nas shangs pa bka' brgyud kyi srol phye, grva pa khri tsho du ma 'dus par grags, chos rgyud lo grangs bzhi brgya tsam dar nas rim gyis bag la zha bar gyur, [IW]
gtsug lag rig pa - brda sprod gtsos all the conventional sciences [IW]
rin chen bzang po - 1) lo chen rin chen bzang po [rab byung dang po ma shar sngon gyi lo drug cu re dgu sa rta lor lha ye shes 'od kyi sras su mnga' ris gu ge'i cha wao ratna ru sku 'khrungs, dgung lo gsum par rab tu byung, bcu bdun thog 'phags yul du byon nas lo bcu bzhugs, jo bo na ro ta pa sogs pandi ta bdun cu rtsa lnga bsten nas mdo rgyud sogs rig gnas gang la 'chad rtsod rtsom bsgyur thogs pa med par gyur te bstan pa phyi dar gyi skabs su gsar ma'i lo tsa' ba thams cad kyi thog mar gyur, sangs rgyas skar rgyal btul, mdo sde'i skor gzhung grans bcu bdun dang mngon pa'i gzhung so gsum, rgyud kyi le tsan brgya rtsa brgyad sogs rgya gzhung bod du bsgyur ba dang 'gyur bcos mdzad pa shin tu mang zhing, khyad par du gso ba rig pa'i skor la slob dpon dpa' bos mdzad pa'i yan lag brgyad pa'i snying po bsdus pa dang, de'i 'grel pa kha che pan chen zla ba mngon dgas mdzad pa'i zla zer sogs legs par bsgyur cing gtan la phab pas bod yul du dar rgyas gyur pas ma tsad, dpal phag m! o gru pa'i dus rgya nag tu'ang dar bas rgyal po hvang the'i hu'i ai ci'i dus yar klungs mchig sman gyis bskul nas pho brang ta'i tung du ye shes dpal gyis zhus dag mdzad de brkos pa'i rgya par yang yod, lo chen 'di nyid la gso rig gi brgyud pa 'dzin pa'i slob ma'i thu bo ru gyur pa spu rengs kyi sman pa mi bzhi'i gtsos bod yul kun tu khyab par gyur te mdzad rjes shin tu che,//(958-1055]; 2) gold) [IW]
sa dkar 'u lag - in former Tibetan government, rtse potala palace gis gtsos gzhung khang khag la sa dkar gsol skabs bskul ba'i 'u lag [IW]
