Pedal Osteitis
Pedal osteitis is an inflammation of the sensitive structures of the soles of the forefeet, associated with inflammation of bony tissue and mineral loss from the coffin bone. Repeated jarring injuries, laminitis, persistent corns, and chronic bruised soles have been implicated as causes. Pedal osteitis is common in performance horses and usually is associated with work on hard tracks.
Lameness may not be obvious because usually both forelimbs are affected. There may be a stilted or shuffling action in front, with signs of discomfort in the hoof region. Tapping and pressure from hoof testers usually reveal tenderness over the entire sole. X-rays are helpful in diagnosis and can be used to help differentiate this condition from others with similar signs.
Treatment involves prolonged rest, anti-inflammatory medication, and careful shoeing to relieve sole pressure. The outlook for recovery is guarded, but the serviceable soundness of many horses can be extended by proper management.
