Leyenda.
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Leyenda.
Black inventors 💪🏾✌🏾✌🏾👏🏾👏🏾
100 Inventions by Women
LIFE-SAVING/MEDICAL/GLOBAL IMPACT:
Artificial Heart Valve – Nina Starr Braunwald
Stem Cell Isolation from Bone Marrow – Ann Tsukamoto
Chemotherapy Drug Research – Gertrude Elion
Antifungal Antibiotic (Nystatin) – Rachel Fuller Brown & Elizabeth Lee Hazen
Apgar Score (Newborn Health Assessment) – Virginia Apgar
Vaccination Distribution Logistics – Sara Josephine Baker
Hand-Held Laser Device for Cataracts – Patricia Bath
Portable Life-Saving Heart Monitor – Dr. Helen Brooke Taussig
Medical Mask Design – Ellen Ochoa
Dental Filling Techniques – Lucy Hobbs Taylor
Radiation Treatment Research – Cécile Vogt
Ultrasound Advancements – Denise Grey
Biodegradable Sanitary Pads – Arunachalam Muruganantham (with women-led testing teams)
First Computer Algorithm – Ada Lovelace
COBOL Programming Language – Grace Hopper
Computer Compiler – Grace Hopper
FORTRAN/FORUMAC Language Development – Jean E. Sammet
Caller ID and Call Waiting – Dr. Shirley Ann Jackson
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) – Marian Croak
Wireless Transmission Technology – Hedy Lamarr
Polaroid Camera Chemistry / Digital Projection Optics – Edith Clarke
Jet Propulsion Systems Work – Yvonne Brill
Infrared Astronomy Tech – Nancy Roman
Astronomical Data Archiving – Henrietta Swan Leavitt
Nuclear Physics Research Tools – Chien-Shiung Wu
Protein Folding Software – Eleanor Dodson
Global Network for Earthquake Detection – Inge Lehmann
Earthquake Resistant Structures – Edith Clarke
Water Distillation Device – Maria Telkes
Portable Water Filtration Devices – Theresa Dankovich
Solar Thermal Storage System – Maria Telkes
Solar-Powered House – Mária Telkes
Solar Cooker Advancements – Barbara Kerr
Microbiome Research – Maria Gloria Dominguez-Bello
Marine Navigation System – Ida Hyde
Anti-Malarial Drug Work – Tu Youyou
Digital Payment Security Algorithms – Radia Perlman
Wireless Transmitters for Aviation – Harriet Quimby
Contributions to Touchscreen Tech – Dr. Annette V. Simmonds
Robotic Surgery Systems – Paula Hammond
Battery-Powered Baby Stroller – Ann Moore
Smart Textile Sensor Fabric – Leah Buechley
Voice-Activated Devices – Kimberly Bryant
Artificial Limb Enhancements – Aimee Mullins
Crash Test Dummies for Women – Astrid Linder
Shark Repellent – Julia Child
3D Illusionary Display Tech – Valerie Thomas
Biodegradable Plastics – Julia F. Carney
Ink Chemistry for Inkjet Printers – Margaret Wu
Computerised Telephone Switching – Erna Hoover
Word Processor Innovations – Evelyn Berezin
Braille Printer Software – Carol Shaw
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HOUSEHOLD & SAFETY INNOVATIONS:
Home Security System – Marie Van Brittan Brown
Fire Escape – Anna Connelly
Life Raft – Maria Beasley
Windshield Wiper – Mary Anderson
Car Heater – Margaret Wilcox
Toilet Paper Holder – Mary Beatrice Davidson Kenner
Foot-Pedal Trash Can – Lillian Moller Gilbreth
Retractable Dog Leash – Mary A. Delaney
Disposable Diaper Cover – Marion Donovan
Disposable Glove Design – Kathryn Croft
Ice Cream Maker – Nancy Johnson
Electric Refrigerator Improvements – Florence Parpart
Fold-Out Bed – Sarah E. Goode
Flat-Bottomed Paper Bag Machine – Margaret Knight
Square-Bottomed Paper Bag – Margaret Knight
Street-Cleaning Machine – Florence Parpart
Improved Ironing Board – Sarah Boone
Underwater Telescope – Sarah Mather
Clothes Wringer – Ellene Alice Bailey
Coffee Filter – Melitta Bentz
Scotchgard (Fabric Protector) – Patsy Sherman
Liquid Paper (Correction Fluid) – Bette Nesmith Graham
Leak-Proof Diapers – Valerie Hunter Gordon
FOOD/CONVENIENCE/CULTURAL IMPACT:
Chocolate Chip Cookie – Ruth Graves Wakefield
Monopoly (The Landlord’s Game) – Elizabeth Magie
Snugli Baby Carrier – Ann Moore
Barrel-Style Curling Iron – Theora Stephens
Natural Hair Product Line – Madame C.J. Walker
Virtual Reality Journalism – Nonny de la Peña
Digital Camera Sensor Contributions – Edith Clarke
Textile Color Processing – Beulah Henry
Ice Cream Freezer – Nancy Johnson
Spray-On Skin (ReCell) – Fiona Wood
Langmuir-Blodgett Film – Katharine Burr Blodgett
Fish & Marine Signal Flares – Martha Coston
Windshield Washer System – Charlotte Bridgwood
Smart Clothing / Sensor Integration – Leah Buechley
Fibre Optic Pressure Sensors – Mary Lou Jepsen
The "Strandkorb" beach-chair was invented by German basket maker Wilhelm Bartelmann in Rostock on June 15, 1882.
Invention
“As life goes on it becomes tiring to keep up the character you invented for yourself, and so you relapse into individuality and become more like yourself everyday.”
Agatha Christie “Agatha Christie: An Autobiography”