La Ghirlandata
Artist: Dante Gabriel Rossetti (English, 1828–1882)
Date: 1873
Medium: Oil on canvas
Collection: Guildhall Art Gallery, London, United Kingdom
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La Ghirlandata
Artist: Dante Gabriel Rossetti (English, 1828–1882)
Date: 1873
Medium: Oil on canvas
Collection: Guildhall Art Gallery, London, United Kingdom
The Window, Chiswick
Artist: Mary Potter (English, 1900–1981)
Date: 1929
Medium: Oil paint on canvas
Collection: Tate Britain, London, United Kingdom
Description
Potter was an early member of the Seven and Five Society, a group of artists formed in 1919 whose members included at various times John Piper, Ivon Hitchens and Ben and Winfred Nicholson. Classic Seven and Five work is characterised by clear colours, an interest in light, and a certain freshness and simplicity. Their direct and strong compositions often involved still life, sometimes combined with landscape seen through a window. This is a typical example in which a table-top still life is set against a curtained window looking out onto a view of the river Thames, near Chiswick. The view is from her own sitting-room.
Ornament
Nieheimer Flechthecke – Garden Plans
Nieheimer Flechthecke – Garden Plans
Leider, leider habe ich nicht gleich damit angefangen. Seit Jahren hängt der Zettel aus einem Kalender (Brockhaus – Was so nicht im Lexikon steht) deshalb an unserer Pinwand, wo ich allerlei Wichtiges und Unwichtiges sammle.
I’ve had this plan for my garden for years and years. I’ve wanted to plan a hedge since I came across this description or instruction of a Nieheimer Flechthecke.
Aber jetzt…
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(4) Tumblr on We Heart It.
Live / Natural FenceFence - A General List of Plants
The following list of plants can be utilized for Live / Natural Fence and it will better if the farmer goes for locally available material so as to reduce the expenses. The below list will be updated as and when there are more data available.
S.No. Common Name Tamil Name 1 Acacia Shikakai 2 Agathi Agathi 3 Agave americana Anaikathalai 4 Agave sisalana Kathalai 5 Aloe Vera SotruKatrazhai 6 Asparagus Taneervittan Kilangu 7 Bamboo Moongil 8 Black Locust Kattu Kadugu 9 Cactus Kalli 10 Castor Aamanakku 11 Chrysopogon zizanioides Vettiver 12 Commiphora Kiluvai 13 Curtain Creeper Sudukadu Mallikai 14 Egyptian Pea Sithagathi 15 Fever Nut Kalachikai 16 Five-leaved chaste tree Nochhi 17 Glyricidia Sepium Seemai Konrai 18 Golden Duranta 19 Henna Marudhani 20 Indian Barberry Mullukala 21 Indian mulberry Nunaakai 22 Acalypha Kuppamani 23 Indian Thorn Apple Karoo Omatay 24 Jatropha Pey-amanakku 25 Karonda Kalakai 26 Lantana Unnichedi 27 Lemon Yelumicchai 28 Malabar Nut Adathoda 29 Neem Vembu 30 Paper Flower KhakidaPoo 31 Pencil Tree Mankathuvela Maram 32 Oleander Chevarali 33 Raspberry Puttrupazham 34 Sappan Wood Pathimugam 35 Subapul Savundal/Subapul 36 Square cactus Caturakakalli 37 Wild Jasmine Sangam, Peechangu 38 Suramul
Live / Natural Fence - Important Considerations
Assuming you have opted for Live / Natural Fence, the following need to be kept in mind so as to get the maximum benefit out of Live / Natural Fences.
Bees - We need to have Bees for pollination and hence we need to attract the Bees to our farm. For this, we need to have flowering plants all through the season and if we plant the flowering plants in our fences, it serves both as food for Bees and also look pleasing to the eyes and enhances the aesthetics of the farm.
Birds - We need to have Birds for limiting/removing the worms in our farm and also the excreta dropped by them acts as a good manure and enriches the soil. For this, we need to have Singapore Cherry and other fruit trees in our fences that birds eat and survive. Birds build their nest generally in a multi-branch tree or shrub and hence it is important to have those plants and shrubs in our fences.
The following list of trees can be grown in your fence for attracting birds, bees etc:-
Hibiscus
Ixora (Idly Poo)
Erythrina Tree (Mul Murungai)
Murraya Shrub
Bauhinia Tree
Mavalingam Tree
For a general list of fruit trees, check this link http://ramyanursery.in/tree-fruits_attracted_by_birds.
Owls - Owls generaly live in dead trees and hence we should not cut down dead trees. Rather we should allow the Owls to take shelter in them as they are good at limiting the rate menace.
Bats - We need to have plants (to be updated later) in our fences so that the Bats can take shelter in them and their droppings are very good for our soil and also they good at limiting the rat menace.
Others - Rat Snakes, Foxes, Spiders and other animals may take refugee in our fences. We should welcome them rather than being afraid of them. These animals eat rats, insects and hence limit the damage to our crops.
Water - Water is required for all the bees, birds and other animals. We need to have multiple water points near our fences so that they can quench their thirst. This water needs to be made freshly available every couple of days.
Once the fences have grown completely and has become mini-forests, human interference or our own cattle should not go near the fences as it will disturb the wild birds, reptiles etc.
What are the different options in FENCEing?
Before getting into the details of Fences, we need to consider and assess whether we need Fences at all. While you travel in the rural areas, you can notice many of the Paddy fields, Sugarcane fields etc are not fenced at all. So, only if there is a need for Fencing should we consider the below options. The need for fencing is to keep the stray cattle and poultry as well as human beings from tresspassing into your farm and damaging the crops and thereby minimizing the monetary loss. Let us take a look at the different Fencing Options generally used and their specific uses as well.
Wooden Fencing
Wire Fencing
Electric / Solar Fencing
Live Fencing
Wooden Fencing A wooden pole is used every few feet and in between wooden planks are attached to the poles. This has been used previously and this is used mainly for keeping big animals (like cows, horses) out. The wooden pole and the wooden slabs gets worn out due to sun, rain and climatic conditions and hence needs to be replaced after few years. Wire Fencing A granite stone / cement / iron pole is used every few feet and a wire is used to secure the boundaries of the fence. In this type of fence, the initial cost is heavy but it lasts long. Within Wire Fencing, there are many varieties and some of them are as follows:-
Smooth Wire Fencing
Barbed Wire Fencing
Diamond / Chain Link Wire Fencing
Square Wire Fencing
The most preferred fencing in the Wire Fencing is the Chain Link Fencing as it deters both big and small animals. Electric / Solar Fencing The Electric / Solar Fencing will have wires and through which small electric current gets passed and when the stray animals touches the fences, a mild shock is received and hence it avoid crossing into the farm. This is generally used around the farms which is nearby forests so as to deter wild animals from entering the farm. Live / Natural Fence Live Fence does not mean electric fence but refers to the liveable growing plants and trees. This fence will take atleast 3 years to be able to protect the crops but the least expensive of all the fences. In terms of longevity, it is also the best and also provides useful monetary benefit in the long run to the farmers.