5 things you didn’t know about…merelaniite
1. Merelaniite is a mineral having the formula Mo4Pb4VSbS15.
2. Researchers named the new chemical compound for the Merelani mining district of Tanzania, a region rich in rare minerals.
3. It occurs sporadically as metallic dark gray cylindrical whiskers that are typically tens of micrometres in diameter and up to a millimetre long, although a few whiskers up to 12mm long have been observed.
4. Merelaniite has been recorded so far in association with calcite, chabazite, diopside, graphite, quartz, fluorapatite, prehnite, stilbite, tremolite, laumontite, titanite, zoisite (tanzanite), alabandite, clausthalite, pyrite, and wurtzite.
5. Researchers at MIT used Ramen spectrometry and electron microscopy to study the merelaniite mineral, which forms into tiny coiled sheets of molybdenum, lead and sulfur.
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