Sustainable Creatives at OCAD U: In conversation with Deanna Gene
Deanna Gene, an OCAD U alumna in Sculpture/Installation and a participant in GradEx, explores sustainability through her project "Self-Inventory." In this interview, she discusses her perspective on sustainability, the use of recycled and natural materials, and the importance of community engagement in addressing plastic waste and environmental justice. Her work emphasizes the balance between human needs and environmental health, advocating for inclusive practices that promote equity and awareness.
Your name, pronouns, and program of study at OCAD U.
Deanna Gene (She/Her) Sculpture/Installation
You self-identified your project for the Global Centre for Climate Change (GCCA). How do you personally define sustainability within the context of your work, especially considering your focus on plastic waste and environmental justice? How do you relate this to broader global and political spheres and the role for a global sustainability framework such as the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UNSDGs) which highlights the intersections of socio-economic and ecological systems?
On a personal level I believe sustainability is a balance between human needs and the environment. By reducing consumption and eliminating waste, our productive result is efficiency. We can all live and understand by its definition that sustainability means meeting current needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It focuses on environmental health, social equity, and economic vitality. It also means accessibility. Amidst greenwashing and sustainability guilt, many people feel discouraged from engaging with sustainable practices. They need to embrace their own definition and find balance. For me, it’s not about completely avoiding plastic or exclusively shopping at refill stores. It's about making the best use of what you already have.
Community engagement is also crucial for sustainability to ensure equal access to a clean environment and address disparities in waste management and health outcomes. My project, Self-inventory aligns with global efforts to combat plastic pollution, collaborating internationally, and advocating for stronger waste management regulations. The goal is to educate others on the correlation between sustainability and marginalized communities. To not have to think about sustainability is to come from a place of privilege and frankly, ignorance. I aim to help educate and promote sustainable practices that benefit both people and the planet, and to encourage the creation green jobs and sustainable businesses. An intersectional approach would contribute to global sustainability and equity.
Could you describe the techniques and materials you use to improve environmental impact in your work, particularly in relation to the excess of plastic and recyclable materials, we all create. It also addresses the intersection between people of colour and environment injustice?
To improve the environmental impact of my work, I utilize a cordage process that involves twisting fibres together to create ropes. In my project, "Self-Inventory," I incorporated not only traditional fibres but also items like plastic bags and fabric scraps. This approach addresses the excess plastic and often discarded materials prevalent in our lives.
Soft plastics are a significant component of the cords I make because of how abundant it is in our daily lives. This reality influenced my choice of materials for the cords in my project. Growing up in an Asian household, I was taught to use every part of something, a practice that contrasts with the Western tendency to prioritize appearance over utility.
Environmental injustice is a significant concern, particularly for marginalized communities that bear the brunt of hazardous waste, resource extraction, and other harmful land uses without benefiting from them. The common practice of North America shipping its waste to other countries only worsens this issue. Toronto's recycling system is inadequate, with many people unaware of how little actually gets recycled. Worse, many people don't bother to recycle or do so incorrectly. As an artist, I strive to create without contributing to this cycle of waste and harm.
What significant challenges did you encounter to create work that considers sustainability in materials, especially considering the themes you explored? How did you address this?
When working with recycled or natural materials, I faced significant challenges due to the lack of convenience and control these materials offer compared to toxic materials. Sourcing plastic and other non-sustainable materials was straightforward because they are readily available in everyday life. However, using natural materials posed more difficulties. I had to meticulously plan to ensure I had enough foraged fibres before winter. This required careful measures to avoid over-foraging from one area, preventing the spread of invasive plants, and minimizing disturbances to natural habitats. Once gathered, these materials needed thorough preparation.
Additionally, the inability to forage during winter presented a challenge. I addressed this by incorporating materials such as banana skins and lotus leaves, which are not only natural and sustainable but also culturally significant to me. These materials allowed me to integrate an essential element of my culture into my work…food.
By adopting these strategies, I successfully overcame the challenges of creating sustainable work, ensuring that my materials and methods aligned with the themes of environmental responsibility and cultural significance.
How do you envision the role of art and design evolving in promoting sustainability in the future, particularly within the contexts you address?
I envision art and design playing a crucial role in promoting sustainability by integrating traditional cultural practices and emphasizing the use of natural materials. Historically, many cultural art practices involved slow creation processes using materials sourced from the surrounding land, which inherently promoted sustainability.
In traditional art institutions such as galleries, theatres, and museums, there often exists an imbalance between cultural representation and sustainability. My hope is to see these institutions embrace and incorporate cultural art practices that emphasize sustainable methods. This could involve showcasing works that utilize materials like natural pigments instead of synthetic ones, or bio-plastics in place of vinyl. These practices not only reduce the environmental impact but also honour the traditional methods of creating art. By adopting such sustainable practices, art and design can lead by example, demonstrating how cultural heritage and environmental responsibility can coexist. This evolution will foster a deeper connection between people and the environment, encouraging a more sustainable future in the arts.
What advice would you offer to emerging artists and designers who are interested in adopting sustainable practices?
For emerging artists and designers looking to adopt sustainable practices, it's crucial to consider the entire lifecycle of your work. Ask yourself, “Where will this work go after the exhibition?” This perspective helps me guide more sustainable choices from the beginning, ensuring minimal environmental impact even after the display period ends.
Choosing materials thoughtfully is another key aspect. Reflect on what the materials inherently convey about your piece. Sustainable materials not only promote environmental consciousness but also add unique properties and histories to your work, enriching its meaning. The process of using these materials is often more rewarding and can be more economical, as sourcing local or repurposed materials can significantly reduce costs.
Embracing sustainable practices involves reflecting on the broader impact of your work. Your choices contribute to a larger movement toward environmental stewardship and cultural preservation, inspiring others in the art and design community. Don’t hesitate to experiment with unconventional materials and techniques. Sustainable practices often push you to think creatively, leading to unique and innovative work that stands out.
Thank you, Deanna, for sharing your insights on sustainability and inspiring us to rethink our approach to art and materials! You can explore more of Deanna's work on her Instagram @dgene.art
Learn more about sustainability at OCAD U: www.ocadu.ca/sustainability













