Of Means and Ends - Saul Alinsky
Of Means and Ends:
1) One’s Concern with the ethics of means and ends varies inversely with one’s personal interest in the issue. 2) The judgement of the ethics of means is dependent upon the political position of those sitting in judgment. 3) In war the end justifies almost any means. 4) Judgment must be made in the context of the times in which the action occurred and not from any other chronological vantage point. 5) Concern with ethics increases with the number of means available and vice versa. 6) The less important the end to be desired, the more one can afford to engage in ethical evaluations of means. 7) Generally, success or failure is a mighty determinant of ethics. - There can be no such thing as a successful traitor, for if one succeeds he becomes a founding father. 8) The morality of a means depends upon whether the means is being employed at a time of imminent defeat or imminent victory. 9) Any effective means is automatically judged by the opposition as being unethical. 10) You do what you can with what you have and clothe it with moral garments.
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