Masjid-e-Quba 🕌
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Masjid-e-Quba 🕌
A pilgrim is posing for a photoshoot outside the Quba Mosque in Medina, Saudi Arabia. According to historical accounts, Quba Mosque was the initial mosque constructed by Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) after his migration (hijra) from Mecca. Consequently, this mosque holds great significance and is a must-visit site during the Umrah and Hajj pilgrimages. More photos »
Isha. Quba Mosque. Alameda, California. (april 2017)
مسجد قباء : چودہ صدیوں سے اسلامی شان و شوکت کا مینارہ نور
تاریخ اسلام کی پہلی مسجد مدینہ منورہ سے تین کلومیٹر کے فاصلے پر واقع بستی قباء میں واقع ہے ، اللہ کے اس گھر کی بنیاد حضرت محمد ﷺ نے خود اپنے ہاتھ سے رکھی۔
مدینہ منورہ سے تین کلومیٹر کے فاصلے پر بستی قباء میں واقع مسجد قباء اسلامی تاریخ کی سب سے پہلی مسجد ہے ، مکہ سے مدینہ ہجرت کے بعد قباء میں قیام کے دوران آپﷺ نے خود اس مسجد کی بنیاد رکھی اور صحابہ کرام کے ساتھ اللہ کے اس گھر کی تعمیر میں شریک رہے۔
یہ وہ مبارک مسجد ہے جس کی شان اللہ تعالیٰ نے قرآن مجید میں بیان فرمائی ، حدیث مبارکہ ہے کہ "جو شخص گھر سے با وضو ہو کر مسجد قباء آئے اور وہاں نفل ادا کرے تو ایک عمرے کا اجر پائے گا"۔ مسجد کے صحن میں نمازیوں کے لیے ایک ہال ہے جبکہ مسجد کا ایک حصہ خواتین کے لیے مختص ہے ، مسجد میں داخلے کے 7 مرکزی اور 12 چھوٹے راستے ہیں۔
گزرتے وقت کے ساتھ ساتھ مسجد کی تجدید و توسیع ہوتی رہی ، 1984 میں شاہ فہد بن عبدالعزیز نے اسے از سر نو تعمیر کیا ،56 گنبد اور 4 میناروں والی یہ مسجد رب ذوالالجلال کی عظمت کبریائی بیان کرتی ہے ، مسجد قباء میں 20 ہزار نمازی اللہ کے حضور سر بسجود ہوتے ہیں۔
Quba — the first mosque in the history of Islam
Quba Mosque to the south of Madinah is the second largest and prestigious mosque in the city after the Prophet’s Mosque, but claims the first place owing to its importance in Islamic history having been built in the first year of the Islamic calendar. Quba Mosque witnesses an influx of worshippers and visitors throughout the year, but the numbers have increased these days owing to the holy month of Ramadan. Large gatherings can be observed in the mosque’s precincts especially in the early hours of the morning.
Author Sapphire Hamwi said in his book (Lexicon countries) that Quba Mosque was originally a well surrounded by a village named after it. It was inhabited by the tribe of Bani Amr bin Auf. On his way to Madinah, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) visited the home of Bani Amr Bin Auf and built a mosque in the area which he named Quba.
Historical references indicate that the Prophet (PBUH) and his Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) built the mosque to the Southwest of Madinah, three km away from the Prophet’s Mosque in the first year of the Hijri or Islamic calendar. The mosque contained a well which belonged to Abu Ayyub Al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him). It became a blessed place as the Prophet’s she-camel first knelt down there to take a long draught of water after the Prophet’s journey. The prestigious and unique characteristics of Quba Mosque compared to other mosques are cited in this Hadith narrated by the Prophet (peace be upon him): “Whoever makes ablutions in this house and offers one prayer therein, will be rewarded the equivalent of one Umrah.”
The Prophet (peace be upon him) made it a habit to come to Quba Mosque every Saturday, either riding his camel or on foot and offer two rak’at prayers.“The Prophet (peace be upon him) used to go to Quba Mosque sometimes walking, sometimes riding,” narrated by Ibn Umar, and in another narration: “He would then offer two Rak’at”. ‘Abdullah (Ibn ‘Umar) used to do the same.
In the past centuries, Muslims have accorded Quba Mosque much attention. It was renovated by a number of caliphs of the period. The third Caliph Uthman ibn Affan (may Allah be pleased with him) made the first renovations. Caliph Omar bin Abdul Aziz built the mosque’s first minaret. It was renovated again in 435 AH by Abu Yali Al-Husaini who constructed a prayer niche known as the “Mihrab.”
In the year 555 AH, several additions were made to the mosque by Kamal Al-Din Al-Isfahani. Successive renovations of the mosque took place in the years 671, 733, 840, 881 AH, and the latest changes were made in the era of Sultan Abdul Majid in the year 1245 AH during the time of the Ottoman Empire. In modern times, the Saudi regime has taken charge of the mosque by endowing the responsibility to the Ministry of Haj Affairs which made further renovations and added structures to the original design.
The modern day Quba Mosque is an architectural feat equipped with the latest facilities while maintaining its Islamic identity. The mosque has been expanded to accommodate more than 20 thousand worshipers. In 1984, the late King Fahd bin Abdulaziz laid the foundation stone for the historic expansion of the Quba Mosque. Two years later, he inaugurated the opening of the mosque after its expansion.
The Mosque was designed with an inner courtyard with several entrances. The northern section was reserved for women worshippers. The mosque now has four minarets and 56 domes and adjoined to it is the residence of Imams and muezzins, a library, lodging for the guards in an area of 112 sq. meters, and a commercial center with 12 shops covering an area of 450 sq. meters. The mosque has 7 main entrances and 12 subsidiary ones.
The mosque has 64 toilets for men and 32 toilets for women, and 42 units for ablution. The mosque is cooled by three central units each with a capacity of one million and eighty thousand thermal units. Quba Mosque is a unique landmark and its white building can be clearly seen from a distance.
Masjid al-Qiblatain
جہاں مسلمانوں کو اپنا قبلہ بیت المقدس سے مکّہ تبدیل کرنے کا حکم ہوا۔ Masjid al-Qiblatain (Mosque of the two Qiblas) is a mosque in Medina that is historically i...mportant for Muslims as the place where the Islamic prophet Muhammad, leading the prayer, is said to have been commanded to change the direction of prayer (qibla) from Jerusalem to Mecca. Thus it uniquely contained two prayer niches (mihrabs). Recently the mosque was renovated; the old prayer niche facing Jerusalem was removed, and the one facing Mecca was left. The Qiblatain Mosque is among the three earliest mosques in Islam's history, along with Quba Mosque and Al-Masjid al-Nabawi
Beautiful Mosqes Pictures in Madinah
Quba Mosque
Qiblatain Mosque
Khandaq Mosque
Prophet Mosque
Prophet Mosque
Prophet Mosque Beautiful Mosques Pictures in Madinah
The Quba Mosque
Quba Mosque
The Quba Mosque (Quba' Masjid or Masjid al-Quba, Arabic: مسجد قباء), in the outlying environs of Medina in Saudi Arabia, is the oldest mosque in the world. Its first stones were positioned by the Islamic prophet Muhammad as soon as he arrived on his emigration from the city of Mecca to Medina[1] and the mosque was completed by his companions. Muhammad spent more than 20 nights in this mosque (after migrating) praying qasr (a short prayer) while waiting for Ali whose house was behind this mosque.[citation needed]
According to Islamic tradition, offering two rakaʿāt of nafl prayers in the Quba Mosque is equal to performing one Umrah.
Muhammad used to go there, riding or on foot, every Saturday and offer a two rak'ah prayer. He advised others to do the same, saying, "Whoever makes ablutions at home and then goes and prays in the Mosque of Quba, he will have a reward like that of an 'Umrah." This hadith is reported by Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Al-Nasa'i, Ibn Majah and Hakim al-Nishaburi.
When Abdel-Wahed El-Wakil was commissioned, in the 20th century, to conceive a larger mosque, he intended to incorporate the old structure into his design. But the old mosque was torn down and replaced with a new one.[2]
The new mosque consists of a rectangular prayer hall raised on a second storey platform. The prayer hall connects to a cluster containing:
residential areas,
offices,
ablution facilities,
shops, and
a library
Six additional entrances are dispersed on the northern, eastern and western façades. Four minarets mark the corners of the prayer hall. The minarets rest on square bases, have octagonal shafts which take on a circular shape as they reach the top.
Prayer hall
The prayer hall is arranged around a central courtyard, characterised by six large domes resting on clustered columns. A portico, which is two bays in depth, borders the courtyard on the east and west, while a one-bayed portico borders it on the north, and separates it from the women's prayer area.
The women's prayer area, which is surrounded by a screen, is divided into two parts as a passageway connects the northern entrance with the courtyard.
When Quba Mosque was rebuilt in 1986, the Medina architecture was retained - ribbed white domes, and basalt facing and modest exterior - qualities that recalls Madina's simplicity. The courtyard, is flagged with black, red and white marble. It is screened overhead by day from the scorching heat with shades. Arabesque latticework filters the light of the palm groves outside.
Imams and Khateebs
Sheikh Salih Bin 'Awad Al Mughamisi
Sheikh Muhammed Khalil
Sheikh Muhammad Ayyub And Adil
Sheikh Ahmed bin Ali bin Abdur Rahman Hudaify
Mentions in the hadith
The merits of Masjid Quba are mentioned in nineteen Sahih al-Bukhari hadiths; thirteen Sahih Muslim hadiths; two Sunan Abu Dawood hadiths; and six Al-Muwatta hadiths.[3]
Muhammad frequented the mosque and prayed there. This is referred to in a number of hadith:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Dinar: Ibn 'Umar said, "The Prophet used to go to the Mosque of Quba every Saturday (sometimes) walking and (sometimes) riding." 'Abdullah (Ibn 'Umar) used to do the same
—Collected by Muhammad al-Bukhari, Sahih al-Bukhari Volume 2, Book 21, Number 284[4]
Narrated Ibn 'Umar: The Prophet used to go to the Mosque of Quba (sometimes) walking and sometimes riding. Added Nafi (in another narration), "He then would offer two Rakat (in the Mosque of Quba)."
—Collected by Muhammad al-Bukhari, Sahih al-Bukhari Volume 2, Book 21, Number 285[5]
Mention in the Qur'an
It is mentioned in the Qur'an as the mosque founded on piety and devoutness (Masjid al-Taqwa):
Never stand (to pray) there. A place of worship which was found upon duty (to Allah) from the first day is more worthy that thou shouldst stand (to pray) therein, wherein are men who love to purify themselves. Allah loveth the purifiers.
—Qur'an, sura 9 (At-Tawba), ayah 108[6]