Bull Creek Counterfeiting Scheme
28 SEP 1886. Austin Daily Statesman.
MAKING THE QUEER. DETECTIVE TOM BAILES SCOOPS A COUNTERFEITER. IN A MOUNTAIN FASTNESS AND DENSE CEDAR BRAKE HE COINS SPURIOUS DOLLARS.
Detective and Deputy United States Marshal Tom Bailes, arrested Sunday, some sixteen miles above town, near the mouth of Bull creek, one Phillip Mengie, aged about sixty, on a charge of counterfeiting.
For nearly two years Mengie has vibrated between this city, San Antonio and neighboring towns, and during all that time he has been a “suspect,” and government detectives have shadowed him.
Some months ago he came from San Antonio to Austin, and Detective Bailes, who had been on his trail for a long time, was promptly notified.
Mengie, child-like and blind, and claiming to be both a speculative and operative mason, soon after his arrival set to work as a brick and stone mason, and for a time assisted in putting in the foundation of the residence of Mr. John Houghton.
One morning Mr. Mengie turned up missing.
This bothered the wide-awake detective and he set to work to discover the whereabouts of the child-like mason.
His efforts were rewarded, but he was astounded to learn of the new business in which the wily Mengie had embarked.
The fact is, he had thrown down the trowel and level and plumb and $5.00 a day, to hire to Mr. Theisen, the brickman, to cut wood at about $1.50 per day.
This, of itself, was decidedly suspicious, for men of the intelligence of Mengie don’t often do the like.
The wood was to be cut in the dense cedar brake located among the rocks and cliffs and mountain fastness bordering upon the banks of Bull creek.
This puzzled the astute detective no little.
Mengie apparently liked company and so far as known no widow had determined to marry him. Then what the mischief did he want to bury himself in that cedar brake for?
Mr. Bailes would find out. He called up one of his trusty aides and gave him minute instructions. The aide put on the garb of a wood-chopper and applied to Mr. Theisen for work. He secured it and was sent to Bull creek cedar brake.
Here he accidentally, of course, stumbled upon Mengie, and the two agreed to camp together, and for some three weeks they have chopped wood together, and at night, when the little stars would be blinking away up in the uplifting depths of heaven, they schemed schemes to get rich, and that speedily.
A brilliant idea struck Mengie, sly old fellow. He proposed to his comrade to coin spurious sliver money, and thereby make a fortune. The plan was discussed and finally agreed to.
Then it was that Mengie showed his hand, and in the shadows of the swaying cedars, and in the fastness of the cliffs overhanging Bull creek, he drew forth the paraphernalia and tools necessary to do the work of coining counterfeit silver money.
He was happy. So was the detective, who promplty notified his chief, Bailes, here in the city, by wood haulers.
Sunday was the day set to commence operations, and the babbit metal and chemicals used were provided. Detective Bailes was posted, and Sunday he and Sheriff Hornsby rode out and to within a short distance of the counterfeiter’s camp. They hitched their horses and made their way through the brush and over the rocks, to within sight of the camp, which was situated in a deep hollow, remote and secluded.
Mengie’s comrade was not in camp. He was off, perhaps, watching for eavesdroppers and chance passer-bys. Mengie was there however, in all his glory and shirt sleeves, hard at work, melting babbit metal and changing it into half dollars and nickles.
He had made a goodly number, and finished them in the highest style known to the art, and was running more, when Officer Bailes, who had quietly slipped into camp, tapped him on the shoulder. He was astounded, but not so the officer. Mengie with his instinct, in bred, perhaps, in the criminal class of self-preservation, in an instant regained his composure and coolly informed the officers that the whole counterfeiting outfit belonged to his comrade. Of course Mr. Bailes knew better.
Mengie was brought to the city yesterday, and United States Commissioner Garner Ruggles, bound him over in the sum of $2,000, to appear this morning, in default of which, he went to jail.
Mengie, it is alleged, is a pal and bosom friend of the noted St. Louis counterfeiter, Ben Buiest, who is now serving a long term in the penitentiary.
The tools and counterfeit money, much it well executed, were brought to the city. Detective Bailes deserves much credit, for the skill and energy shown, in working up the case.












