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shong

ka to ra - {gshong}, basin, bowl; metal cup, dish, basin, vessel, bowl, round copper basin [IW]

ka o ra - {gshong}, bowl, basin [for making dough] [IW]

bkug - invited {tshong pa rnams bkug} - invited the merchants [RY]

skor ba 'khor ba - 1) action rjes zin pa'am [going after/ follow behind], lcogs pa [leisure, ability] [Las ka mang po de 'dra skor ba 'khor thub bam mi thub, Dus tshod da dung skor ba 'khor ma song]; 2) in buying and selling principal sprod len la lag thogs med pa, Ma dngul skor ba 'khor mi thub pas tshong ha log pa [IW]

skye bos bskur ma - SA smad 'tshong ma'i gtso mo [JV]

skyel ba - I) RJY: {skyel ba, bskyal ba, bskyal ba, skyol} trans. v.: 1) to bring, to conduct to, guide, accompany, escort. 2) send, transport, take to, deliver, convey, bring, bear, carry, move, trade. 3) to injure, harm, to do harm, to hurt, inflict an injury; to play a trick, to cause trouble. 4) to spend / pass time, live one's life. 5) to swear, take an oath. 6) to rely on, depend on. 7) to send off, to see off, to see someone off on a journey; take away. 8) to risk. 9) to use, to employ. 10) to stake, to spend, to play. 11) provisions. II) 1) va. to deliver. ? khyim sdod bud med tshor dpe deb dang tshag spar skyel gyi yod par red, (They) deliver goods and newspapers to the housewives. 2) va. to carry/bring, move. ? khang pa gsar par nang chas skyel rogs byas pa red, They helped (them) to carry the furniture to the new house. 3) va. to see off. ? kho tsho thon skabs gnam thang bar skyel bar phyin pa red, When they left (he) went to the airport to see them off. 4) va! . to put into. ? lam seng kho sman khang da bskyal ba red, (They) put him into the hospital immediately. 5) va. to pass time, to live one's life. ? khos mi tshe mang ba rgya gar la bskyal ba red, He lived most of his life in India. 6) bh. va. to send (letters). 7) va. to harm, to cause trouble. ? rtag tu gnod pa ma skyel cig, Don't cause trouble all the time. III) Das, 111: 1) {ppafi: skyel ba, bskyal ba, bskyal ba, skyol} a) to carry, to take away. b) to send, e.g., clothes to somebody. c) to risk, to stake (one's life, rang srog). d) to use, employ. 2) {ppafi: skyel ba, bskyel ba, bskyel ba, skyol}. to conduct; accompany. IV CM, 160: {ppafi: skyel ba, bskyal ba, bskyal ba, skyol} tha dad pa: 1) sa gnas gzhan du gtong ba. ? sku mgron skyel ba,. ? phebs skyel, "seeing [someone] off." ? gshegs skyel. 2) dbor ba'am 'dren pa, "to transport or guide/lead" (N.B. Acc. to RJY, dbor 'dren means "transport). ? 'gro chas bskyal, "to transport travel provisions."? ? tshong zog skyel b! a, to transport goods/wares. ? nang gtam phyir skyel. ? lan skyel. ? thung skyel. ? ri rdo klungs skyel. 3) byed pa'am lag len bstar ba, to do or to put into practice. ? kha skyel. ? mna' bskyal. ? gnod bskyal. ? gnod pa spu tsam yang mi skyel. 4) yol bar byed pa, to elapse/pass (for time). ? don med dus bskyal, "to pass time meaninglessly/to waste time"? mi tshe don dang ldan par bskyal, "to spend a human life meaningfully"? za ma rgyags tshad bzas nas nyi ma skyel [RY]

kha pa - 1) volume {kha}, the 2nd; 2) SK 'khrugs sdeb gsal byed ha sa'i re'u mig nang kha to pa [Kha pha tsha tha tha...Tsha ta ta ka pa]; 3) Tshong pa phan tshun bar 'dum 'grig byed mkhan; 4) skilled in speaking; 4) person speaking for another, lawyer [IW]

kha 'phangs pa - 1) gzhan du yod tshul bshad pa; 2) Tshong gi bar 'dum [IW]

kha shong la - Kashong pass, in Dakpo [RY]

khri lde gtsug brtan - {khri lde gtsug brtan} [sngar bod rgyal so bdun pa ste, ming gzhan khri lde gtsug btsan dang, mes aag tsom yang zer, rgyal po de'i skabs su thang krung tsung gi sras mo gyim shang kong jo btsun mor blangs, spyi lo 733 lor rgya bod gnyis kyi sa mtshams khri ling la rdo ring btsugs shing phan tsun nyo tshong byas, rgya dpe mdo gser 'od dang, 'dul ba rnam 'byed kyi bstan bcos, de min rgya nag gi sman gzhung dang, rtsis gzhung mang po bod du bsgyur] [IW]

khrid chen brgyad - the 8 great transmissions (of the gelupa tradition) or {phyag chen khrid chen brgyad} the 8 great transmissions on the great seal [: 1) {bla ma sku gsum gyi khrid - teaching on guru and the three bodies of a buddha 2) {byams snying rje'i khrid} teaching on love and compassion 3) {rgyu 'bras rten 'brel gyi khrid} teaching on causality and dependent origination 4) {lnga ldan bdud rtsi thigs pa'i khrid} the drop-of- nectar-like five fold teachings on the great seal 5) {lhan cig skyes sbyor gyi khrid} teaching on simultaneous unification 6) {na' ro chos drug gi khrid} teaching on six yogas of naropa {na ro chos drug} 7) {chos brgyad mgo snyoms kyi grid} teaching on subduing the 8 worldly concerns (see {'jig rten chos brgyad} 8) {gsang spyod ldog sgom gyi khrid} teaching on the reversed method of meditation on secret mantra doctrin b) {lam rim khrid chen brgyad} the 8 great texts on the graded path {lam rim}: 1) {lam rim chen mo} the great 2) {lam rim 'bri! ng} the medium 3) {lam rim chung ngu nyams mgur} the abbreviated texts of tshong khapa 4) {lam rim gser zhun ma} refined gold by the third dalai lama, sonal gyatso (1543-1588) 5) {lam rim 'jam dpal zhal lung} the instruction from manjushri by the fifth dalai lama ngawang lobsang gyatso (1617-1682) 6) {lam rim bde lam} -he convenient path by the first panchen lama, lobsang ch?gyan (1570-1662) 7) {lam rim myar lam} the quick path by the second panchen lama, lobsang yeshe (1663-1737) 8} -lamrim legs gsung nying khu} -he essence of elegant sayings by dakpo ngawang dakpa)'gro mgon gtsang pa rgya ras kyi gdams ngagste, bla ma sku gsum gyi khrid, byams snying rje'i khrid, rgyu'bras rten 'brel gyi khrid, lnga ldan bdud rtsi thigs pa'ikhrid, lhan cig skyes sbyor gyi khrid, n' ro chos drug gikhrid, chos brgyad mgo snyoms kyi khrid, gsang spyod ldog sgomgyi khrid de brgyad do [IW]

khrid chen brgyad - the 8 great transmissions (of the gelupa tradition) or {phyag chen khrid chen brgyad} the 8 great transmissions on the great seal [: 1) {bla ma sku gsum gyi khrid - teaching on guru and the three bodies of a buddha 2) {byams snying rje'i khrid} teaching on love and compassion 3) {rgyu 'bras rten 'brel gyi khrid} teaching on causality and dependent origination 4) {lnga ldan bdud rtsi thigs pa'i khrid} the drop-of- nectar-like five fold teachings on the great seal 5) {lhan cig skyes sbyor gyi khrid} teaching on simultaneous unification 6) {na' ro chos drug gi khrid} teaching on six yogas of naropa {na ro chos drug} 7) {chos brgyad mgo snyoms kyi grid} teaching on subduing the 8 worldly concerns (see {'jig rten chos brgyad} 8) {gsang spyod ldog sgom gyi khrid} teaching on the reversed method of meditation on secret mantra doctrin b) {lam rim khrid chen brgyad} the 8 great texts on the graded path {lam rim}: 1) {lam rim chen mo} the great 2) {lam rim 'bri! ng} the medium 3) {lam rim chung ngu nyams mgur} the abbreviated texts of tshong khapa 4) {lam rim gser zhun ma} refined gold by the third dalai lama, sonal gyatso (1543-1588) 5) {lam rim 'jam dpal zhal lung} the instruction from manjushri by the fifth dalai lama ngawang lobsang gyatso (1617-1682) 6) {lam rim bde lam}-he convenient path by the first panchen lama, lobsang ch?gyan (1570-1662) 7) {lam rim myar lam} the quick path by the second panchen lama, lobsang yeshe (1663-1737) 8}-lamrim legs gsung nying khu}-he essence of elegant sayings by dakpo ngawang dakpa)'gro mgon gtsang pa rgya ras kyi gdams ngagste, bla ma sku gsum gyi khrid, byams snying rje'i khrid, rgyu'bras rten 'brel gyi khrid, lnga ldan bdud rtsi thigs pa'ikhrid, lhan cig skyes sbyor gyi khrid, n' ro chos drug gikhrid, chos brgyad mgo snyoms kyi khrid, gsang spyod ldog sgomgyi khrid de brgyad do [IW]

khrung ban rta mgo ma - horse headed chang cup in the Jo Khang [chos rgyal srong btsan sgam po'i skyems chang blug snod, rje tshong kha pas sa 'og nas bton te lha ldang tshug lag khang gi srong btsan sgam po'i sku mdun la bshams pa [set out, arranged] zhig] [IW]

mkhas grub rje - R]R]R] - Khedrupje [disciple of Tshongkhapa = {mkhas grub dge legs dpal bzang} [IW]

gang dgon - Tshongkhapa's hermitage [IW]

go la - (/ 1) sra rtsi'i rgyu bse shing gi khu ba; 2) Mgron bu burned ash; 3) [Skt] path of the planets and motion stars [gu ru lci ba &, la gha ma yang ba'i don bsdus pa'i gu la, au'i yon tan 'phel ba'i go la ste, go: celestial realms, la: vast etc. many meanings mtho bar gnas pa'i planets and stars gyi ris rnams where they are grasped witht faling mtho ris 'dzin &, above houses and sa sa la dus bzhi cricling action having phyogs 'khor dang, ri gling rnams kyi steng du gdugs kyi rnam pas gnas pas zlum po dang, lhun po'i steng du mtho la me dkyil thad kar dma' bas sgang gshong dang, 'degs byed rlung stobs ljid che zhing 'phul byed rlung stobs kyi nus pa yang bas lci yang zhes kyang bya'o, witin it are nam mkha'i go la dang, skar khyim du rgyu ba'i nyi zla'i go la, sa'i go la etc] [IW]

gyi thang - 1) tshongkhapa; 2) now in mtsho sngon zhing chen E of the lake the rma chu'i rgyud] [IW]

gyes sla - {tshong dus mgron po bas kyang gyes sla} as easily parted from as from people met in a marketplace [RY]

gro lung pa - real name blo gros 'byung gnas, when young studied kadamapa dharma w jo bo rje and 'brom ston, rngog lo'i slob ma'i gras las learned in all the teachings, jo bo'i gzhung chung rnams gtso bor gyur pa'i chos chung 100 la don khog 'ching ba'i tika ? &, wrote two bstan rim great and small, bstan rim chen mo ni lam sgron gyi dgongs 'grel matchless and tshong kha pa'i lam rim chen mo mostly follows it] [IW]

glog 'od can - 1 of lha'i smad 'tshong ma [JV]

dga ldan - 1) joyful; 2) Ganden Monastery [35 mi. Ne of Lhasa, founded by tshongkhapa]; 3) Tushita Heaven [abode of Maitreya the future buddha] [IW]

dga' ldan khri pa - lineal successor of Tshongkhapa to throne at Ganden [IW]

dga' ldan lnga mchod - 10th month 25th day, Tshongkhapa's death day puja [IW]

dga' ba'i shing rta - 1 of lha'i smad 'tshong ma [JV]

mgo rgyug gzhu ba - 1) mgo la rgyug pa gzhu ba; 2) Tshong pas gyong gtong ba'i dpe) [IW]

'gyur rten - closed sale's price not occurring rin ma byung bar du gzhan la mi 'tshong ba'i not selling to another agreement closed thing kha chad du bzhag pa'i dngos po,...Zog rin grangs tsang sprod len byas mtshams sngar bzhag 'gyur rten dngul 'bor de dag rin 'bab thog nas gcog dgos,..??? [IW]

rgya pa - 1) mi khram pa; 2) [arch] tshong pa / merchant [IW]

sgang gshong - sgang and gshong bu [IW]

sgang gsum - {sgang gsum [mdo khams; smad khams &, mdo smad de g.yer mo thang, tshong kha ste w gyi thang upper 'bri chu and rma chu kyi region general name] [IW]

ngam rong - two directions gda pa yin pa'i low gshong sa [IW]

ngor snang btsan mong - {ngor snang btsan mong [stag ri gnyan gzigs skabs kyi blon po zhig ste, khong gis bre phul srang bcos nas 'bru mar tshad kyis bcal, dga' gnyis tshong byas mthun gnyis la lung bsdebs, de gong bod na tshong dang bre srang med, de phyir mdzangs mi bdun gyi nang gses su grags [IW]

mngags 'tshong - gzhan la 'tshong rogs bya rgyur mngags pa [IW]

col le - ling nge dang zing nge Spang gshongs 'di na brag ri nag po mang po col le 'dug [IW]

chad khongs - ma ldangs pa or chad pa'i gras,...Thob skal chad khongs la su su yod,...Sgo khral chad khongs kyi tshong zog .Thob skal ma ldangs pa rnams chad khongs su tho bkag pa [IW]

chings - 1) bind! tie! fetter! ['Ching ba!]; 1) agreement's/ document's Zhi chings,...tshong chings,...Chings bzhag rgyal khab,...Chings 'grig pa,...(2 [summary of the] main points, frame, outline, features; 3) intervention, arbitration, mediation; 4) bonds, fetters; 5) bandage; 6) paralyze [IW]

chu skyes rag dga' - 1 of lha'i smad 'tshong ma [JV]

chu shing brla can - harlot, prostitute, 1 of lha'i smad 'tshong ma [JV]

chu gshang - p bshangs shongs!,, boil/ drain water [IW]

chu gshong - chu yod pa'i sa gshong bu [IW]

mchong - (p {mtshongs} -}-jump, leap, gem [said to cure paralysis = {chong} dkar la sngo mdangs chags pa phyi nang mi sgrib pa zhig ste, nus pas gza' nad dang, gdon gzer sogs la phan [IW]

mchong - (p {mtshongs} -}-jump, leap, gem [said to cure paralysis = {chong} dkar la sngo mdangs chags pa phyi nang mi sgrib pa zhig ste, nus pas gza' nad dang, gdon gzer sogs la phan'dzin] [IW]

mchong - (p {mtshongs},, jump, leap, gem [IW]

mchongs rgyag rgyag - (p {mtshongs},, jump, leap [IW]

ja bdag - ja bzo tshong sger bdag byed mkhan [IW]

nyag nyag - notch, indentation [rked pa gshong gshong ngam kong kong ..La nyag nyag ...Sna nyag nyag] [IW]

nyag po - 'phred kyi kong mo'am, shur shur,...Rked pa nyag po,...Sna nyag ...'Gro lam nyag po gang yod la sa snon brgyab nas sgang gshong cha mnyam bzos pa [IW]

nyo tshong 'go snyoms - nyo tshong mgo thug [IW]

nyo tshong bar mi - tshong dpang, gnas po, business broker [IW]

nyo 'tshong 'go snyoms - nyo tshong mgo thug [IW]

nyo 'tshong bar mi - tshong dpang ngam, gnas po [IW]

gnyal lo ro - {gnyal lo ro} [place in lho brag rdzong, where formerly the people mi rnams kyi nang nas tshong las sam tsong pa nyi tse ba byed mkhan mang ba dang sa thag ring thung gang sar khyab che ba well known] [IW]

gtan la pheb pa - be transcribed [about a terma teaching]- transcription of teaching thag bcad de chod pa,...Tshong khrom gyi nyo thang tshang ma nyag srang tshad mas gtan la phebs pa [IW]

gtam pa - (tha dad pa,; 1) btams pa, btam pa, gtoms,, explain talk about discuss; 2) Gtams pa, gtam pa, gtoms,, gtod pa dang, 'chol ba,...Tshong zog bsgo gtam byed pa,...Rgyu nor gtam pa; 2) Gzhan du 'chol ba [IW]

rten 'brel bstod pa - Praise of dependent arising by tshong ka ba [IW]

blta shed che po - however long 1 looks not growing weaker ? ji tsam bltas kyang zha du mi 'gro ba, Tshong khang khag la tshong zog blta shed che po tsar du dngar nas yod ??? [IW]

thabs 'tshol - 1) jus/ byus 'ding ba,...Dmangs kyi 'tsho ba yar rgyas su gtong ba'i thabs 'tshol ba; 2) seek, try to get, aspire to [Tshong pas khe bzang yong thabs 'tshol ba] ; 1) make plans/ stategies, look for ways to [Dmangs kyi 'tsho ba yar rgyas su gtong ba'i thabs 'tshol ba] [IW]

thebs rtsa'i ma rkang - original/ foundation capital [gtong rtsa'am, tshong rtsa] [IW]

mtho ris smad 'tshong lags myos skyes - 1 of lha'i smad 'tshong ma [JV]

mthong byed mig rtsa - mur gong gi gshong na gnas pa'i mig gi rtsa gnyan zhig [IW]

dar ma rin chen - {dar ma rin chen [successor of Tshongkhapa] [IW]

dus 'khor bsdus rgyud - Abbreviated Kalachakra Tantra {mchog gi dang po'i sangs rgyas las phyung ba'i rgyud kyi rgyal po dpal dus kyi 'khor lo'i bsdus pa'i rgyud} [5 chapters, translated by the Kashmiri pandit so ma n' tha and, the translator 'bro dge slong shes rab grags, later in verse translation by shong ston rdo rje rgyal mtsan.] [IW]

do 'tshong - sdeb tshong byed pa ste, tshong zog do po byas nas 'tshong ba [IW]

don mthun - [arch] 1) tshong pa; 2) Mgron po, factually concordant, same/ compatible in purpose [IW]

don mthun rjes 'brang - x {lam 'grogs kyi tshong pa don mthun rjes 'brang dang bcas nas byon pa} along the way they came upon a group of merchants, who then followed in their wake. [RY]

drang nges legs bshad snying po - [text by tshong kha pa showing for the sutras drang nges 'byed tshul piths of the view] {drang nges legs bshad snying po/ the essence of the explanation of the provisional and true meanings [IW]

rdo gzhong la - rdo gshong pass [E smin gling rdzong] [IW]

rdo gzhong la - rdo gshong pass [IW]

nor chen - {wa ra Na sir tshong pa nor chen bya ba} Mahadhana, a wealthy merchant of Varanasi [RY]

nor srid nyi tshong - financial commerce [nyo tshong?] [IW]

gnas po - 1) inn keeper/ owner; 2) house owner; 3) tshong dpang [IW]

gnas mal gyi gzhi - basic dwelling place [among the {'dul ba gzhi bcu bdun}, and {bder gnas rkyen gyi gzhi lnga}, gnas mal mtha' gnyis su ma ltung bas bde bar gnas pa'i gzhi ste gtsug lag khang brtsigs nas, sgo khang du srid pa'i 'khor lo cha lnga pa sogs bri bar bya zhing, dri gtsang khang du bstan pa'i gtso bo dang, logs su thub pa'i skyes rabs sogs@bri ba dang, gzhan yang mdzod dang zas khang la sogs pa dang, gang zag so so'i khang pa spyod lam bzhi shong gi tsad can, mchod rten dang lcags ri, rgyal mtsan la sogs pa gzhung mthun du bya ba'o, de dang 'brel bar mchog la rab tu byug bas phyag bya ba dang, mnyam na rgan pa dang, bud med kyis dge slong la phyag byed pa sogs kyi bslab bya bcas so] [IW]

sna sman - mgo dang nam tshong yan chad kyi nad la sman sna nang du btang nas nad phyir sbyong bar byed pa'i thabs shig [IW]

snog po - [arch] 1) phon che ba'am shong che ba; 2) Bcud che ba [IW]

pad dkar mo - 1 of lha'i smad 'tshong ma [JV]

pad ma 'od 'bar - {pad ma 'od 'bar [sngar rgyal po zhig gis rang gi mnga' 'og tshong dpon 'byor pa che ba ming la nor bu bzang po zhes par rang gi dbang thang shor dogs kyis rgya mtso'i nang du nor bu len par btang ste bsad pa'i rjes su tshong dpon gyi bu pad ma 'od 'bar skyes pa de yang gsod thabs thengs mang byas kyang gsod ma thub pa'i mthar, pad ma 'od 'bar gyis rgyal po la mgo skor btang nas srin po'i yul du khrid bsad kyis dgra sha blangs te rgyal po'i go sa bzung ba'i sgrung 'di dang mthun par bsgrigs pa'i bod kyi zlos gar lha mo ba'i 'khrab gzhung zhig [IW]

dpag bsam 'khri shing - wish-fulfilling tree [snyan ngag gi lam las drangs pa'i bodhisattva realization tree w 108 branches by king rgyal po dge ba'i dbang po, tr by Indian snyan ngag pa lak'am'i k' ra &, bod kyi lo tz' ba shong ston rdo rje rgyal mtsan and zhus te gtan la phab pa'] [IW]

spang gshong - {spang gshong nyams dga' ba} a pleasant meadow [RY]

spyod yul ma yin - smad 'tshong ma'i gnas, rgyal po'i pho brang 'khor gyi sgo, rigs ngan gyi gnas, chang 'tshong ma'i gnas) [JV]

pham ster ba - gyong gtong ba,//nyo tshong drang po byed pa las, phar tshur pham ster ba mi chog //dgra dmag la 'dzings nas pham ster ba [IW]

bar tshong - commerce between cities or tshong 'dus etc. lung chung 'gar sil merchant, wholesaler, broker, middle man [IW]

bor tshong - pham tshong [IW]

byed pa bcu gcig - 11 astrological diagrams (gdab pa, byis pa, dge ba, til brdung, khyim skyes, tshong pa, bas di, bkra shis, bzhi mdo, klu, mi sdug pa) [JV]

bla skyel ba - 1) sngar rmongs dad kyi shod srol ltar lus kyi bla 'dre la 'khyer 'jug pa, ??; 2) mercenary traitorous acts [bla 'tshong] ba lar rgya dgra la shor bar byed pa; 3) [arch] inexhaustible, endless, eternal [IW]

dbur rdel - 1) tshem srubs sgang gshong snyom byed mer bsros pa'i lcags sgam or lcags leb; 2) 'jam por dbur byed rdo shing gang rung gi rde'u [IW]

dbus gtsang gi mi bcu - smad 'dul gyi brgyud pa'i khungs [klu mes tshul khrims shes rab dang, 'bring ye shes yon tan, rag shi tshul khrims 'byung gnas, rba tshul khrims blo gros, sum pa ye shes blo gros te dbus kyi mi lnga dang, lo ston rdo rje dbang phyug tshong btsun shes rab seng ge, bo dong pa au pa de kar te gtsang gi mi gsum dang, mnga' ris pa 'o brgyad spun gnyis bcas mdo smad du phebs te bla chen dgongs pa rab gsal las bsnyen rdzogs zhus, de nas rim bzhin 'dul ba'i sdom rgyun spel te bstan pa'i me ro mdo khams smad nas slar gso bar mdzad mkhan rnams so] [IW]

'brel tshul - manner of relationship/ succession [sa mtshams, tshong don] [IW]

ma rkang - 1) source of principal, fields, draft animals, farming equipment etc thon skyed rgyu chas rnams zhing las mnyam las khang la ma rkang du 'jog pa, tshong las kyi ma rkang btsugs pa; 2) gzhi rtsa dang yong rkyen, las ka'i lag rjes bzang ngan gyi ma rkang shes brtson gnyis kar rag las pa yin, original [ground/ foundation], [share of] stock, become a shareholder [IW]

ma nu - 1) herb; 2) [Skt] person; 3) mother's breast; 4) mineral drug; 5) the mind (6) Manu (7) 14 [caste divisions: of Indian castes kshatriya la foot soldiers, cavalry, elephant troops, charioteers, and among bhramins nags gnas &, khyim gnas, dka' thub pa; vaishyas: yig mkhan &, tshong pa, sman pa, dmangs rigs la plowers, herdsmen, clay workers, khyim gnas pa bzhi, combined 14] [IW]

dmigs bkar - specially/ exclusively for [the purpose of]/ to [nges bzung gis logs su bton pa,//nang don bye brag pa rnams kyi thad la dmigs bkar gyis gsal bshad byas pa,//rgad po dang nad pa rnams la dmigs bkar gyis gzigs skyong gnang ba// tshong rgyag yas kyi dmigs bkar things especially for trade//khang pa rgyag yas kyi dmigs bkar: specially for building a house] [IW]

dmu dge dgon chen - monastery in si khron zhing chen zung chu rdzong, rje tshong kha pa'i slob ma snga tshal bzhi'i ya gyal tsha kho ngag dbang grags pas dgon brgya rtsa brgyad btab pa'i nang gses kyi dgon chen zhig dmar dmag rgyang skyod skabs dgon der krung gung krung dbyang gis chab srid cus kyi gros tshogs shig 'tshog myong [IW]

rmam gshong la - rnam gshong Pass [bod rang skyong ljongs khongs mal gro gung dkar dang kong po rgya mda' bar gyi la zhig yin zhing mtho tshad rgya mtsho'i ngos nas smi 5000 yod] [IW]

rmam gshong la - rnam gshong pass [beteeen mal gro gung dkar dang kong po rgya mda', mtho tshad rgya mtso'i ngos nas smi 5000 yod] [IW]

rmam gshong la - rnam gshong pass [IW]

smad mdo kham sgang gsum - The Three Ridges /Heights of Dokham: are 1) Markham in Upper Kham (smar khams in mdo khams); 2) Yermo Thang in Lower Kham, Amdo (g.yer mo thang in mdo smad); and 3) Gyi Thang in Tshongkha (gyi thang in tsong kha) [RY]

tsong kha - tshong kha district [spyir mtsho sngon po'i shar phyogs kyi rma chu'i rgyud kyi sa ming rnying pa gyi thang zer ba de dang, bye brag tu mtsho sngon zhing chen hong krung rdzong khongs sku 'bum dgon pa yod sa'i ming [IW]

tsong kha pa - Tshongkhapa [IW]

gtsong kha pa chen po - great Tshongkhapa [IW]

btsong - sell, SA 'tshong ba, onion, future of 'tshong [JV]

btsong ba - 1) will sell [f 'tshong ba]; 2) onion, leek [IW]

btsong ba - ft. of {'tshong ba} [RY]

btsongs - sell, SA 'tshong ba, past of 'tshong [JV]

btsongs pa - pf. of {'tshong ba} [RY]

btsongs pa - sold [p 'tshong ba] [IW]

rtsa 'gog - 1) rtsa ba nas 'byin pa Shing sdong rtsa 'gog btang ba; 2) Rtsa ba nas bkag pa,...Khrims lugs dang mi mthunpa'i mgo bde glags tshong rgyag rgyu'i spyod ngan rtsa 'gog byedpa [IW]

tshang po - grangs longs po dang, sne 'dzoms po,//mi grangs tshang po,//tshong zog sna kha tshang po 'dug [IW]

tshan khag - department, division, section [sde tshan, las grva'i tshan khag //las khungs kyi tshan khag //tshong zog gi tshan khag] [IW]

tshong - activity of making a profit [gzhung tshong,//sger tshong,//tshong las,//nged tsho tshong la 'ong ba yin] sell, commerce. buy, trade [IW]

tshong - sell, SA 'tshong ba, commerce, sale, trade, trade, traffic, commerce [JV]

tshong skur - merchandise rang nyid ma phyin par gzhan la tshong rogs zhes skur ba,//tshva bal tshong skur byas pa [IW]

tshong khang - shop, store/ market, bazaar [tshong zog 'tshong sa'i khang pa, = nges 'jug, brje gnas tshong lam] [IW]

tshong khral - tax on sales [tshong khe'i steng nas 'jal dgos pa'i khral] [IW]

tshong 'grim pa - carry wares to market [phyogs nas phyogs su tshong 'grim pa] [IW]

tshong rgyug po - sell merchandise quickly and easily, move merchandise tshong zog brin skyen po [IW]

tshong sgyur - 'tshong ba [dngos zog 'or 'dren byas te grong gseb tu tshong sgyur byas] [IW]

tshong thag gcod pa - decide the sales price [/rin gong gtan 'bebs kyi tshong thag gcod pa] [IW]

tshong dus - sometimes 'tshog pa'i nges pa can gyi tshong dus [IW]

tshong don gru kha - trading port [including on rivers phyi rgyal gyi tshong gru yong chog pa'i rgya mtsho'i gru kha dang, gtsang po'i gru kha] [IW]

tshong 'dus - 1) market gathering [of many merchants at a certain place at a fixed time]; 2) tshong ra,//ming gi rnam grangs la tshong khrom dang, tshong rdal, tshong zong ra ba, zong 'grems gnas bcas so [IW]

tshong pa - mechant [/skor skyod tshong pa, [= 'gron po, 'gron lam pa, nges 'gro can, nyo tshong pa, ded dpon, tshong dpon, tshong byed pa, 'tshong mkhan, zong gis 'tsho ba, zong thogs pa, zong dpon, zong ba, zong tshong ba, zong 'tsho, lam 'grul pa, lam pa] [IW]

tshong dpon - merchant {tshong dpon u da' ka ri ka zhes par gyur} he had been a merchant called Udakarika [RY]

tshong spogs - profit from selling [mod nyo dkon tshong gis tshong spogs sgrub pa] [IW]

tshong spyi lhan khang - in gro mo and rgyal rtse Tibetan tshong pa khag gi sa nas selling/ merchant's tax collectors Tibetan govt office [IW]

tshong brin - tshong zog 'gro rgyug [IW]

tshong sbrel - two or several merchants pooling their capital te and going into a business [venture] together [phan tshun tshong sbrel gyis khe gyong mnyam 'khur byed pa] [IW]

tshong rtsis - tshong gi khe gun rtsi ba'i rtsis [khe spogs ji thon tshong rtsis rgyag pa] [IW]

tshong tshogs - sger tshong rgyag mkhan gyi skyid sdug [IW]

tshong ya - tshong gi kha gtad,//gnyen ya ma dma', tshong ya ma mtho [IW]

tshong lam - 1) commercial relationship [mthun phyogs rgyal khab khag bar tshong lam phye ba]; 2) trade journey/ route; 3) market [IW]

tshong las jus 'gro - tshong las lam 'gro [IW]

tshong las lam 'gro - tshong las jus 'gro [IW]

tshong shag - nyo tshong mang po byas pa'i grogs po [sngar nas 'dris 'grogs byas pa'i tshong shag] [IW]

tshong slog - after a sale has been made disregard the bargain - [zog rin sngon 'don byas kyang tshong slog yong shes pa] [IW]

tshongs - imp. of {'tshang ba}; imp. of {'tshong ba} [RY]

tshongs - tha dad par 'jug pa'i 'tshang ba! 'tshong ba! sell! [IW]

'tshang ba - to press into, to stuff; {'tshang ba, btsangs pa, btsang ba, tshongs} trans. v.; intr. {'tshang ba, 'tshangs pa, 'tshang ba, 'tshongs} intr. v.; intr. ft. of {'tshang ba} [RY]

'tshong - [tha dad pa btsongs pa, btsong ba, tshongs],, sell [IW]

'tshong ba - [tha dad pa btsongs pa, btsong ba, tshongs],, sell [IW]

'tshong ba - {'tshong ba, btsongs pa, btsong ba, tshongs} trans. v.; to sell [RY]

mdzes legs - beautiful and good/ auspicious [tshong zog mdzes legs, khang pa mdzes legs, rlangs 'khor mdzes legs] [IW]

mdzes legs - mdzes shing legs pa, tshong zog mdzes legs, khang pa mdzes legs, rlangs 'khor mdzes legs [IW]

'dzong - sell, SA 'tshong ba [JV]

rdzing bu - pool, pond [syn: nya sbal can dang, lteng ka, shang shong chu bcas so [IW]

zan kham - kha la shong tsam gyi spag [IW]

zi ling - zi ling [city] [mtsho sngon po'i NE side tshong chu'i chu sked kyi lho 'gram na chags pa'i city, tung han rgyal rabs skabs zhi tu'u rdzong btsugs pa nas bzung, sung rgyal rabs kyi skabs bar zi ling kro'u dang, ming rgyal rabs skabs zi ling we, ching rgyal rabs skabs zi ling rdzong bcas rim bzhin du 'gyur nas 1944 lor gzhi nas zi ling grong khyer du bsgyur, da lta mtsho sngon zhing chen mi dmangs srid gzhung gi gnas yul yin zhing, zhing chen yongs kyi chab srid dang, dpal 'byor, 'grim 'grul, rig gnas sogs kyi lte gnas yin [IW]

zog bdag - 1) tshong zog gi bdag po; 2) phyugs zog gi bdag po; 3) bal po'i merchant) [IW]

zong - CM: dngos po'am tshong zog, things or good/wares. [mss] [RY]

zong khral - tshong zog tax [IW]

zong dos - tshong zog do po [IW]

gze tshong - [arch] tshong las [IW]

yer shong - yer shong [IW]

ri nyag - ri'i sgal nyag gshong bu [IW]

lus sgyur ma - CM: (mngon) smad 'tshong ma, a prostitute (lit. "she who sells her lower half). [mss] [RY]

legs brgyan ma - 1 of lha'i smad 'tshong ma [JV]

shong - MG: 1) pit, hole excavation. 2) vi. to fit, to hold, to have room ? khang nang ma shong tsang phygs ra'i nang sdod dgos byung, Because (he) didn't fit in the house, he had to stay in the cattle shed. 3) (p. bshangs, f. bshang) va. to empty, to clear ? yor bu 'gag yod pa 'di bshang dgos, (We) have to clear the blocked gutter. [mss] [RY]

shong chen - Shongchen, in Domey [RY]

shong rdo rje rgyal mtshan - {shong rdo rje rgyal mtshan, shong ston lo tsh' ba's actual name [IW]

shong ba - to contain {sa gzhir mi shong ba lta bu} so great that the earth was unable to contain them [RY]

shong ba - to hold, contain; to contain; to have room for, be able to hold; {shong ba, shong ba, shong ba} intr. v [RY]

shong blo gros brtan pa - {shong blo gros brtan pa [IW]

shongs - imp. of {gshong ba} [RY]

shongs - gshong ba! [IW]

shongs - empty, remove, carry away, take away, SA shong ba [JV]

gshang ba - empty, clear [out], unclog, dredge, [f shong],, [IW]

gshang gshong - Syn {gshang nge gshong nge}; depressions, low-lying areas, basin, deep valley, ravine, concavity, indentation, cavity [RY]

gshong - {spang gshong} meadow [RY]

gshong pa'i lha chu - Divine Valley Water. 'Shongpey Lhachu.' Even today a place with clear and sweet water, situated near Lhasa in Central Tibet [RY]

gshong ba - {gshong ba, bshangs pa, bshang ba, shongs} trans. v [RY]

gshong ba - (tha dad pa bshangs pa, bshang ba, shongs,, dig up, excavate, clear away [IW]

gshong gshong - basin [place]; Syn {thang gshongs} [RY]

bshang - empty, remove, carry away, take away, shit, 1 of dri ma gsum, SA shong ba [JV]

bshang ba - ft. of {gshong ba} [RY]

bshang ba - [p bshangs],, 1) cleanse, dredge, unclog [f [g]shong ba] will fit/ hold/ have room/ empty/ clear/ dig; 2) excrement/ shit, defecation [IW]

bshangs - 1) dug cleansed [p gshong ba]; 2) [arch] defecate, shit; 3) leaky, full of crevices [IW]

bshangs - empty, remove, carry away, take away, SA shong ba [JV]

bshangs pa - leaky, leaking, full of crevices; pf. of {gshong ba} [RY]

bshangs pa - 1) dug cleansed [p gshong ba]; 2) [arch] defecate, shit; 3) leaky, full of crevices [IW]

sa khal le ba - sa 'gos pa'i shul skya thal le ba, smin phrag dang sna'i bya gshog gi gshongs [IW]

sal sul - 1) ngam grog sang gshong mang po'i sal sul dod pa; 2) gos sogs kyi sul [IW]

so nam dus bzhi - the four seasons of the farmer [dgun dus lud bsags, dpyid dus son 'debs, dbyar dus rtsva bkog ston dus 'bru bsdu bcas la bzhed pa dang, so nam zhes pa bya ba spyi la 'jug pas 'dir zhing las dang, tshong las, bun gtong ba, phyugs spel ba bcas dus bzhi ka la byed pa'i 'dod tshul yang yod, so nam] [IW]

gsum tshong - tshong pa tshos ma rtsa sgor gcig gis tshong brgyab nas sgor gsum byung ba lta bu [IW]

ha pa - 1) w/o capital tshong pa chen po yin mdog byed mkhan; 2) many debts zug yod pa'i mi [IW]

ham yus - bsnyon ham gyi yus, byas rjes ham yus 'tshong ba, rdzun gtam gyis ham yus drangs pa, mi mang po'i khrod du ham yus ma shod [IW]

har bar mi shong - 1) mi tshad tsam shong ba'i bar stong che ba; 2) las ka hang zom che ba'i dpe [IW]

lha'i smad 'tshong ma - celestial courtesan, heavenly courtesans (mtho ris smad 'tshong lags myos skyes, chu skyes rag dga', glog 'od can, dga' ba'i shing rta, legs brgyan ma, chu shing brla can, pad dkar mo) [JV]

lho tshong byang skyel - brought from lung pa lho byang merchandise brje res byed pa'i tshong [IW]

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