Species: South American Canids (Speothos, Chrysocyon, Lycalopex, Cerdocyon, Atelocynus)
This series focuses on helping people choose interesting species for their fursona through informing them of the many, often overlooked, species out there! This post is about South American canids, including false foxes.
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Bush Dog (Speothos venaticus)
The bush dog has 3 subspecies:
South American Bush Dog (Speothos venaticus venaticus)
Panamian Bush Dog (Speothos venaticus panamensis)
Southern Bush Dog (Speothos venaticus wingei)
It is oddly hard to find pics of the different subspecies, sorry
Size: 20-30cm (8-12in) height (at shoulder), 57-75cm (22-30in) lenght, 12-15cm (5-6in) tail lenght, 5-8kg (11-18lbs) weight
Diet: carnivorous, preys on large rodents
Habitat: lowland forests, wet savannahs, open pastures
Maned Wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus)
Size: 90cm (35in) height (at shoulder), 100cm (39in) lenght, 45cm (18in) tail lenght, 23kg (51lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on small/medium mammals, birds, fish; eats fruit, tubers, sugarcane, other plants
Hoary Fox (Lycalopex vetulus)
Size: 58-72cm (23-28in) lenght, 25-36cm (9-14in) tail lenght, 3-4kg (6-8lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on invertebrates, rodents, birds; eats fruit
Habitat: woodlands, bushlands, savannahs
Sechuran Fox (Lycalopex sechurae)
Size: 50-78cm (20-31in) lenght, 27-34cm (11-13in) tail lenght, 2.6-4.2kg (5.7-9.3lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, varied. Preys on invertebrates, rodents; eats carrion, fruit, seed pods
Habitat: deserts, dry forests, beaches
Darwin's Fox (Lycalopex fulvipes)
Size: 48-59cm (19-23in) lenght, 17-25cm (7-10in) tail lenght, 1.8-3.9kg (4-8.7lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on invertebrates, small mammals, reptiles; eats fruit
Habitat: southern temperate rainforests
Pampas Fox (Lycalopex gymnocercus)
Size: 51-80cm (20-31in) lenght, 2.4-8kg (5.3-17.6lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on birds, small mammals, invertebrates; eats carrion, fruit
Habitat: montane forests, dry scrublands, wetlands
Please note! The pampas fox has 3 subspecies!
South American Grey Fox (Lycalopex griseus)
Size: 65-110cm (26-43in) lenght including 20-43cm (8-17in) tail lenght, 2.5-5.4kg (5.5-12lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on small mammals, birds, reptiles, invertebrates; eats carrion, fruit
Habitat: varied; scrublands, steppes, forests
Culpeo (Lycalopex culpaeus)
Size: 95-132cm (37-52in) lenght including 32-44cm (13-17in) tail lenght, 5-13.5kg (11-30lbs) weight
Diet: carnivorous, preys on lagomorphs, small mammals
Habitat: varied; temperate rainforests, forests, scrublands, deserts
Please note! The culpeo has 5 subspecies!
Crab-Eating Fox (Cerdocyon thous)
Size: 64cm (25in) lenght, 28cm (11in) tail lenght, 4.5-7.7kg (10-17lbs) weight
Diet: omnivorous, preys on crabs, small mammals, birds, crustaceans, invertebrates, reptiles; eats carrion, fruit
Habitat: savannahs, woodlands, subtropical forests, shrublands
Please note! The crab-eating fox has 5 subspecies!
Short-Eared Dog (Atelocynus microtis)
Size: 72-100cm (28-39in) lenght, 9-10kg (19-22lbs) weight
Diet: mostly carnivorous, preys on fish, invertebrates, small mammals, birds; eats fruit
Habitat: rainforests, lowland forests, swamp forests, cloud forests
Please note! The short-eared dog has 2 subspecies!