Chacha Nehru: Remembering India’s First Prime Minister
Jawaharlal Nehru was one of the most important leaders in the history of India. He was the first Prime Minister of independent India and played a major role in the freedom struggle against British rule. He is also remembered for his vision of modern India, his love for children, and his contributions to education, science and democracy.
Short Note For Jawahar Lal Nehru
His father Motilal Nehru was a renowned lawyer and a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress. Nehru belonged to a wealthy family and received good education since childhood. He attended Harrow School in England and later Trinity College, Cambridge. After completing his law studies, he returned to India and started practicing as a lawyer. However, he soon became interested in politics and joined the Indian independence movement.
Nehru was greatly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi. Under Gandhiji's guidance, he participated in several movements against British rule, including the Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement and Quit India Movement. He was imprisoned several times by the British government for his role in the freedom struggle. Despite these difficulties, Nehru remained dedicated to the cause of independence.
Jawaharlal Nehru became a popular leader because of his intelligence, leadership skills and ability to connect with people. He had a strong belief in democracy, secularism and equality. He wanted India to become a modern and progressive nation.
As Prime Minister, Nehru focused on nation-building and development. He believed that industry, science and education were essential for the progress of the country. Many big industries, dams and institutions were established under his leadership. Famous institutions like the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) and scientific research centers were developed during his time. He called the dams and factories the "temples of modern India".
Nehru also played an important role in shaping India's foreign policy. He supported peace and cooperation among nations. He was one of the founders of the Non-Aligned Movement, which aimed to keep countries independent from the influence of powerful countries during the Cold War. His foreign policy was based on the principles of peace, friendship and mutual respect.
Jawaharlal Nehru loved children very much and children also loved him. They called him "Chacha Nehru". Because of his affection towards children, his birthday on 14 November is celebrated as Children's Day in India every year. He believed that children were the future of the country and they should get proper education and opportunities.
Nehru was also a talented writer. During his time in prison, he wrote several famous books, including "The Discovery of India" and "Glimpses of World History". These books reflect his knowledge, ideas and love for the culture and history of India.
Although Nehru achieved many successes, his leadership also faced criticism. However, his contribution to independent India and democratic values is of utmost importance.
Jawaharlal Nehru died on 27 May 1964. His death was mourned throughout the country. Even today he is remembered as one of the makers of modern India. His vision, leadership and dedication towards the nation continues to inspire people.
In conclusion, Jawaharlal Nehru was a great freedom fighter, visionary leader and the first Prime Minister of India. He dedicated his life to the service of the country and worked hard for the progress of India. His views on democracy, education, science and secularism still influence the country. He will always remain an important figure in Indian history.