Kator-Dva: Vulcan Spirituality
I gave myself the task of collating information to create a, at least somewhat, cohesive understanding of Vulcan spirituality, mythology, and polytheistic religion in order to create something that one could use within their own spiritual practice (or as simply a way to improve immersion within fan creations). This big ole post is the result.
I used Memory Alpha, Memory Beta, the Vulcan language dictionary (found here), the Kir'Shara blog and this Tumblr post as references. While the foundation of this information is canon, I must admit that most of it comes from my own understanding of how polytheistic systems and Deities work and what I felt made sense for a living religion featuring living Deities working within the broader Vulcan philosophical understanding (including concepts like Infinite Diversity in Infinite Combinations, Kaiidth, meditation, etc etc) and what I would expect a desert dwelling people to have incorporated into their religion and system of spiritual metaphors. To this end, it made sense to deify the planets and stars in the Vulcan solar system and to place water as a center of importance, especially in ideas of hospitality and gift-giving. The sharing of water seemed, to me, like a symbol of the sacred establishment of guest-host relations, friendship, and frith. Tea, as a beverage made mostly of water with just some plant detritus, would be an extension of this central importance of water and this is why it features heavily in a lot of Vulcan ritual.
Vulcan polytheism is similar to that of the Ancient Egyptians' in, just as the Egyptians had an understanding of the Atum or Atum Ra as the Supreme God from Whom the other Gods and all of creation continually flow, so too do Vulcans have a Supreme God in the form of Ekon, who is the Cosmic Mind, or the universe thinking itself into being. Vulcan polytheism is also similar to Old Norse religion in that they both have 2 pantheons of Gods (the Norse boasts both the Aesir and the Vanir, while Vulcans have Ek- tam'a-ta and Ka-ta-pak).
Most of the spheres of influence for each Deity was divined by me based on knowing only a sentence or so about each and extrapolating from there. While I did not make up the names, the functions of the Deities of the three stars in Vulcan's trinary solar system were invented wholesale based on the idea that each Deity would be connected to a season, a kind of fertility (flowers, crops, and livestock) and to a type of light/heat (the white light of inspiration, the red light of the hearth, and the flickering, unstable light of sexual/creative passion).
A last note before I get into the meat of the post: I used f, m, and n to refer to a Goddess, God, or Goddex respectively.
Sha Ka Ree (the Great Oasis) is the place from which all creation rose. A fountain and gushing water stream emanating from the mind of Ekon. It lies at the center of the Cosmos
Ekon (n): supreme oneness, nirvana, ecstasy, clarity, the cosmic mind, wellspring of creation, the mycelium network personified, consciousness, kash-tepul (psionic energy), source (shu-pal), IDIC, the universe (stukhtra)
Ek- tam'a-ta, "All-Spirit (animating energy)-Grouping", aka the main pantheon:
T'Khasi (Vulcan) (f): fertility, life, civilization, freedom, nature, creation, creativity, marriage, wisdom, order, wife, light, motion, noise, music, epiphany, t'hy'la, magic
T'Khut,"the Watcher" (f): trickster, wife, marriage, pon farr cycle, pleasure, death, vision, mystery, entropy, chaos, liminality, sacrifice, darkness, balance, stillness, secrets, privacy, t'hy'la, cycles, vision, divination
-T'Rukhemai "the Eye of the Watcher" aka T'Khut's moon
Shariel (m): death, transformation, fear, change, renewal, rebirth, rot, divination, prophecy, destruction
T'Kay (f): trickster, fire (She stole from the Deities of the 3 suns and brought to mortals), humanity (vulcanity), mortality, liminality, freedom, expression, humor, revolution, revelation, queerness, discovery
T'Vet (f): warrior, duty, obligation, oaths, expectation, dignity, grace
Khosarr (m): war, masculinity, power, strength, conquest, the body, exercise, healing (physical)
Akraana (f): privacy, mystery, devotion, femininity, witchcraft, the mind, telepathy, mental connection, mindmelds, way-clearing, healing (mental)
Natara (m): water, generosity, abundance, oasis, Sha Ka Ree, offerings, gift-giving, love, group obligation, family, expectations, bonding, healing (spiritual)
Reah (f): the underworld, death, grief, bereavement, sorrow, comfort, ancestors, family line, guardian of katras, guidance, the unknown
Ny'one (m) and T'Priah (f), together form Terish (n) "Combination" or "Completion", a mystical living unity: fertility, union, oneness, intimacy, bonding, the universe, spectrums, marriage, renewal, completion, links, childbirth
Alam'ak "White Eye" aka Eridani A, brightest star and the one Vulcan orbits (n): flowers, life, connection, fertility, light, heat, the desert, summer, epiphany, knowledge, enlightenment
Behr'ak "Red Eye" aka Eridani B, in binary with C (m): livestock, fertility, autumn/winter, the hearth, illumination, inner vision
Czar'ak "Wandering Eye" aka Eridani C (f): crops, fertility, spring, sexuality, heat, passion, fever, pon farr, outward vision, blood, menstrual cycle, lust
Ka-ta-pak, "the Inner Chorus", pantheon dealing with emotions. Each couple is a mirror image of the other, the shadow of each other. The first in each pair are planets in the Vulcan solar system:
Tel-Alep (m): curiosity, knowledge, intellectual pursuits, drive, pride
Alep-Tel (m): bitterness, cynicism, ignorance, stubbornness, arrogance
Kir-Alep (n): peace, acceptance, serenity, wisdom, optimism, vitality
Alep-Kir (n): apathy, pessimism, ill health, black thoughts, jealousy, weakness
Valdena (f): love, joy, beauty, lightness, pleasure, delight, fullness, gift-giving, hospitality, freedom, grace
Dena-Vel (f): covetousness, envy, jealousy, control, subjugation, domination, hunger, lust
Kal-ap-Ton (m): grief, enduring love, journeys, separation, acceptance, letting go, forgiveness
Tyr-al-Tep (m): brooding, lack of forgiveness, possessiveness, resistance to change, fallow, holding onto the past, nostalgia, anger
Ket-Cheleb "the Destroyer" or "the Blood Drinker" (killed His counterpart) (m): rage, fury, loss of control, the plak tow, kal-if-fee, challenge, violence, revenge, brute force, blood
Rushan: air spirits, preside over smoke offerings and incense
Fletan: water spirits, preside over liquid offerings as well as any gift-giving in general
Sirshos'im, "Soul Eater": will-o'-the-wisp type fire spirits/demons who prey on hapless people lost in the deep desert, devouring their katras (possibly comes from the idea that if one is lost out in the lonely desert, they probably die alone and unable to place their katra into another vessel before death)
Giidas: guardian spirits. Ancestors/lares (lars familiaris)
Rumarie: festival of fertility involving nudity, orgies, hedonism, and riilan grease
Kal Rekk: day of contemplation, solitude, atonement, and silence
Tal-Shanar: festival not permitted to outsiders. Meditation on Vulcan's violent past with rituals to usher in long lasting peace. Contemplation of IDIC and Ekon. Ancestor cult holiday for honoring Surak
Uzhaya Wak-krus, the season of renewal: A spring festival and time of reflection and restorative meditation and exercises at the beginning of the calendar year. Honors Czar'ak
Fullara: rite to suppress a memory and the emotions associated with it
Kahs-wan: Vulcan maturity test. Rite of passage wherein a child is left to fend for themselves in the desert, specifically Vulcan's Forge (the location of Surak's pilgrimage)
Kohl-lodzh'a: new year ritual. Kohl-lodzh'a means "meditation clay". They are miniature tablets adorned with one word or sentiment carved in ritual script that is to act as affirmation for the coming year ("peace" or "sochya" is most common) before being hung in the household shrine as a focus for meditation. Sometimes the tablets are annointed with scented oils
V'Shal: traditional ceremonial engagement dinner where the perspective mate is evaluated by the other's family
Van-kal t'Telan: the ceremony of bonding
Loshirak: cross legged (lotus) meditation posture
Lesh'riq: kneeling with feet tucked under buttocks meditation posture
Tho'san stone: stone seat a Vulcan sits on for meditation in front of their firepot
Savan-don-tak: "teachings"
Eglus: "religious shrine"