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Articolul hotărât (Definate article)

Articolul hotărât se atașează la finalul substantivului.

The definate article is attached to the end of the noun.

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A AVEA

Eu voi avea I will have Tu vei avea You will have El va avea He will have Ea va avea She will have Noi vom avea We will have Voi veți avea You will have (plural) Dumneavoastră veți avea You will have (formal or plural) Ei vor avea They will have (masculine) Ele vor avea They will have (feminine)

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In Romanian, the pluperfect (mai mult ca perfect) is expressed without any auxiliary words, using a particular form of the verb, originated in the Latin pluperfect subjunctive. For example, in Când l-am întrebat, el văzuse deja filmul 'When I asked him, he had already seen the movie'. The verb văzuse is in the pluperfect form of a vedea 'to see'. Technically, this form is obtained from the singular third person form of the simple perfect tense by adding specific terminations for each person and number. However, in northern Transylvania there is a regional way to state the pluperfect (that may reflect the German influence). The pluperfect is expressed by combining the auxiliary verb fost or the short version "fo'" (= "was" in English or "war" in German) with the participle, which (quite difficult to explain) is stated in its feminine form. Examples: "o fost foastă" (or "o fo' foastă") = he had been; "am fost văzută" = I had been seen; "or fost venită" = they had come.

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A AVEA (to have)

Eu am I have To ai You have El are He has Ea are She has Noi avem We have Voi aveți You have (plural) Dumneavoastră aveți You have (formal or plural) Ei au They have (masculine) Ele au They have (feminine)

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A FI (to be)

Eu voi fi I will be Tu vei fi You will be El va fi He will be Ea va fi She will be Noi vom fi We will be Voi veți fi You will be (plural) Dumneavoastră veți fi You will be (formal or plural) Ei vor fi They will be (masculine) Ele vor fi They will be (feminine)

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A FI (to be)

Eu am fost I was Tu ai fost You were El a fost He was Ea a fost She was Noi am fost We were Voi ați fost You were (plural) Dumneavoastră ați fost You were (formal or plural) Ei au fost They were (masculine) Ele au fost They were (feminine)

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A FACE (to do)

Eu am făcut I did Tu ai făcut You did El a făcut He did Ea a făcut She did Noi am făcut We did Voi ați făcut You did (plural) Dumneavoastră ați făcut You did (formal or plural) Ei au făcut They did (masculine) Ele au făcut They did (feminine)

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A CITI (to read)

Eu voi citi I will read Tu vei citi You will read El va citi He will read Ea va citi She will read Noi vom citi We will read Voi veți citi You will read (plural) Dumneavoastră veți citi You will read (formal or plural) Ei vor citi They will read (masculine) Ele vor citi They will read (feminine)

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A CITI (to read)

Eu am citit I read Tu ai citit You read El a citit He read Ea a citit She read Noi am citit We read Voi ați citit You read (plural) Dumneavoastră ați citit You read (formal & plural) Ei au citit They read (masculine) Ele au citit They read (feminine)

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A CITI (to read)

Eu citesc I read Tu citești You read El citește He reads Ea citește She reads Noi citim We read Voi citiți You read (plural) Dumneavoastră citiți You read (formal or plural) Ei citesc They read (masculine) Ele citesc They read (feminine)

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Unlike English but like other Indo-European languages, Romanian verbs are highly inflective. They conjugate according to mood, tense, voice, person and number. Aspect is not an independent feature in Romanian verbs, although it does manifest itself clearly in the contrast between the imperfect and the compound perfect tenses as well as within the presumptive mood. Also, gender is not distinct except in the past participle tense, in which the verb behaves like an adjective.

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A FACE (to do)

Eu voi face I will do Tu vei face You will do El va face He will do Ea va face She will do Noi vom face We will do Voi veți face You will do (plural) Dumneavoastră veți face You will do (formal or plural) Ei vor face They will do (masculine) Ele vor face They will do (feminine)

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A FACE (to do)

Eu fac I do Tu faci You do El face He does Ea face She does Noi facem We do Voi faceți You do (plural) Dumneavoastră faceți You do (formal or plural) Ei fac They do (masculine) Ele fac They do (feminine)

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A FI (to be)

Eu suntI am Tu eștiYou are El esteHe is Ea esteShe is Noi suntemWe are Voi suntețiYou are (plural) Dumneavoastră suntețiYou are (formal or plural) Ei suntThey are (masculine) Ele suntThey are (feminine)