Museum Review: Museum of Geology Rapid City, SD
A small museum packed with paleontology and geology on a nerdy STEM-only campus. Considering I have worked here, I know a heck of a lot about this place. It opened shortly after the school did in the late 1800′s and has been where it sits today since the 1930′s. It is one level of a building, but does not include the collections which are housed at the Paleontology Research Laboratory behind it (you can go inside there too - not to see the collections- but there are displays such as life-size Brontothere dioramas donated from the Field Museum, a view into the prep lab, a map of the geological formations in South Dakota that you can walk on, and a few window displays).
Half of the Museum of Geology is Paleontology and goes in geologic order (when I gave the tours I would take groups on a trip backwards through time, starting with modern and working my way towards Cambrian faunas). It mainly focuses on animals from South Dakota. It has amazing dioramas about fossils from the Badlands, so I suggest stopping here either before or after going to the Badlands to prepare yourself or appreciate the national park even more. The main displays were put up in the 1940′s so the way the skeleton is held, how the animal would hold itself is completely wrong. The elasmosaur (plesiosaur) has a swan neck, and Edmontosaurus (hadrosaur) is standing upright on its hind legs. I personally think that this adds to the childhood magic may of us grew up with BUT read the signs or ask employees about the corrected information.
Some highlights include nimravid cats, a brontothere, mosasaur gut contents, the aforementioned skeletons, and bison species in geologic order. There is also a cool painting with a neat story: there is a battle scene between nimravid cats that is based on a real fossil, so we know the scene happened! A nimravid is biting another nimravid’s skull. In the museum, tucked away in the back corner by the kids area is a cat tree of life. Look for the skull with 2 holes in its head. There were proteins from the attackers teeth in there (so we know it was attacked by a member of its species) and the bone in the holes was starting to repair itself so the cat lived at least a little bit to tell the tale (but probably not wrong).
The museum has one of the largest mineral collections on display in the United States and is broken down into groups. The displays are being redone (I got to help write the displays and put them up!) so half of them are modern and half were put up in the 1970′s so pardon their non-matchiness. If you look you’ll see some minerals in clear boxes; this is to protect you from radiation or asbestos (I personally find that interesting)! You can learn all about the formation of the Black Hills as well as the mines in the area. There is also a fluorescent room that’s always a hit.
The Museum of Geology has a giftshop (the stock changes all the time and throughout the year, so sometimes it’s amazing and other times it might be lacking). It does have a large collection of minerals for sale. There is a kids area, with a dinosaur show/documentary on, and benches to relax upon. The museum is free but you can donate, since all proceeds (donations and gift shop items) go towards the museum and paying its staff. You can call ahead a few days to request a tour that is also free but donations are really appreciated.
It’s a nice little museum that has a pretty darn good collection of stuff. If you’re visiting the Badlands or Mount Rushmore, this is a great place to visit!









