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Sade Olutola

Kaledo Art
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shark vs the universe
Cosimo Galluzzi
will byers stan first human second
DEAR READER

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sheepfilms

Product Placement
Lint Roller? I Barely Know Her

Discoholic 🪩
AnasAbdin
Three Goblin Art

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PR's Tumblrdome

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@rainy-dayslove
This is an image because I accidentally added it to my other tumblr page 😭 and I did not feel like typing it up again 😅😅
Moving/Hosting/preparing Vocab
이사하다 to move house
파티를 하다 to host a party/to have a party
파티를 준비하다 to prepare for a party
준비하다 to get ready/to prepare
청소를 하다 to clean ( the house)
청소하다 to clean
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After hiatus for many years, I will be back to posting the Korean language in the near future!
Also please check out my new tumblr page @rae-march!
Lesson 26: -으려고 해요, intend/plan/hope to (do something)
In this lesson we’re going to talk about how to express intention or future plan of doing something. There are several ways of doing this in Korean, and they all serve a specific purpose. -으려고 해요 just happens to be one of the first we’re going to look at. It also has a secondary meaning we will explore a bit as well.
-으려고 해요 is used with verbs. If the verb stem ends in a consonant, -으려고 해요 is added. If the verb stem ends in a vowel, -려고 해요 is added.
찾다 (to withdraw): 찾 + 으려고 해요 → 찾으려고 해요 → 은행에서 돈을 찾으려고 해요. I plan on withdrawing money at the bank. 가다 (to go): 가 + 려고 해요 → 가려고 해요 → 내일 극장에 가려고 해요. Tomorrow I intend to go to the theatre.
레오: 내일 뭐 할 거예요? 켄: 내일 찬구를 만나려고 해요. 레오 씨는요? 레오: 특별한 계획이 없어요. Leo: What are you doing tomorrow? Ken: Tomorrow I intend on meeting up with a friend. What about you? Leo: I don’t have any special plans.
Now generally, this grammar point isn’t frequently used in the plain present tense like written above. You’re perfectly able to, and it’s grammatically correct to do so, however you come off kind of stuffy. It sounds like “text book” speaking. Here are a few more natural examples.
어제 친구를 만나려고 했어요. 하지만 못 만났어요. Yesterday I planned to meet my friend. But we couldn’t meet up.
가방을 사려고 했는데* 가방이 비싸서 안 샀어요. I was going to buy a bag, however the bag was expensive so I didn’t buy it. *This is a grammar point we’ve not looked at yet.
You can also use -으려고 on it’s own, without the 하다 final. You just have to make sure you create a new final clause to attach to the sentence to make it grammatically correct.
밖에 나가려고 점심을 빨리 먹었어요. I ate lunch quickly because I planned to go outside.
의사가 되려고 열심히 공부하고 있어요*. I am studying hard with the intention of becoming a doctor. *This is a grammar point we’ve not looked at yet. -으려고 해요’s secondary meaning is one of supposition. We’ll take a quick look at it here but cover it more in depth in a later lesson with other supposition/guessing grammar points.
비가 오려고 해요. [Based on what I can see] It looks like it’s going to rain.
아이스크림이 녹으려고 해요. [Judging by the situation] The ice cream is going to melt.
ㄷ irregular verbs
With verbs that end in ㄷ, the ㄷ is changed to an ㄹ and then -으려고 해요 is added.
듣다 (to listen): 듣 → 들 + 으려고 해요 → 들으려고 해요
음악을 들으려고 해요. I plan on listening to music.
ㄹ irregular verbs
With verbs that end in ㄹ, they are treated as if they end in a vowel and -려고 해요 is used instead.
살다 (to live): 살 + 려고 해요 → 살려고 해요
부산에서 살려고 해요. I intend on living in Busan.
Any questions? Let me know!
Korean Hanja + Japanese
한글 (Hangeul): 개인
한자 (Hanja): 個人
일본어 (Japanese): 個人 (こじん)
Translation: individual
한글 (Hangeul): 인
한자 (Hanja): 人
일본어 (Japanese): 人 (ひと、-じん)
Translation: Person
Korean sentence practice/breakdown
밖에 가고 싶어요? = Do you want to go outside?
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밖 (noun) = outside
-에 (preposition) = in, at, to (location)
가다 (verb) = to go
-고 싶다 = want to
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밖+에 = outside
가다 = 가다 = 가 (to go)
가 + -고 싶다 = 가고 싶다 = I want to go
가고 싶다 = 가고 싶다 + -아/어/여요 = 가고 싶어요 (present tense) = I want to go
밖에 + 가고 싶어요 + ? = Do you want to go outside?
Korean Counters
개 - inanimate objects counter
명 - people counter
마리 - Animal counter
권 - book counter
병 - bottle counter
장 - layers/sheet counter
대 - Machine and mechanical object counter
켤레 - a pair of things counter (clothes ex: socks, gloves etc.)
Korean Classroom Expressions 2
다시 한번 해 주세요. - Please say it one more time/please do it again.
천천히 말해 주세요. - Please speak/say it slowly.
무슨 뜻이에요? (무슨 뜨시에요?) - What does this (or that) mean?
“Juice” 이/가 한국어로 뭐예요? - How do you say “juice” in Korean?
Korean Classroom Expressions 1
질문이 있어요. - I have a question
질문이 있어요? - Do you have a question
이해가 안 돼요. - I don’t understand/ I don’t get it.
Korean verbs
가다 to go 行く
보다 to see, to watch, to look 見る
막다 to eat 食べる
하다 to do する
사다 to buy 買う
마시다 to drink 飲む
읽다 to read 読む
자다 to sleep 寝る
놀다 to play, to hang out
쇠다 to rest
일하다 to work 働く
영하 보다 to watch a movie
Sun and Moon words
太陽 (たいよう) Sun
日の入り (ひのいり) Sunset
日の出 (ひので) Sunrise
日光 (にっこう) Sunlight
月 (つき) Moon, Month
月光 (げっこう) Moonlight, Moonbeam
三日月 (みかづき) Crescent Moon, New moon
Location Words
上 (うえ) - above, on top, up
中 (なか) - inside, in
前 (まえ) - in front
下 (した) - below, under, down
後ろ (うしろ) - behind
間 (あいだ) - between
左 (ひだり) - left
右 (みぎ) - right
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Random Vocab
물 - water 水
가방 - bag カバン
학교 - school 学校
저 - me, I 私
학생 - student 学生
뭐 - what 何
책 - book 本
이거 - this,this one
카메라 - camera カメラ
커피 - coffee コーヒー
핸드폰 - cellphone 携帯電話
볼펜 - ballpoint pen ペン
이 - this (near you) これ
컴퓨터 - computer コンピュータ
아이스크림 - ice-cream アイスクリーム
호텔 - hotel ホテル
택시 - taxi タクシー
피자 - pizza ピザ
저 - that (over there) あれ
테이블 - table テーブル
레스토랑 - restaurant レストラント
그 - the/that (near the other person) あれ
사람 - a person 人
우유 - milk ミルク
고양이 - cat 猫
호랑이 - tiger トラ
사자 - lion ライオン
Japanese Verb List Part 2
走る (はしる) to run
泳ぐ (およぐ) to swim
書く (かく) to write
読む (よむ) to read
洗う (あらう) to wash
拾う (ひろう) to pick up
運ぶ (はこぶ) to carry; transport
嗅ぐ (かぐ) to smell
見る (みる) to look; to see; to watch
聞く (きく) to hear; to listen
働く (はたらく) to work
Japanese Verb list Part 1
食べる (たべる) to eat
飲む (のむ) to drink
買う (かう) to buy
売る (うる) to sell
居る (いる) to be; to have; to exist (animated)
有る (ある) to be; to have; to exist (non-animated)
帰る (かえる) to return; to go home
為る (する) to do
来る (くる) to come
行く (いく) to go
分かる (わかる) to understand
勉強(を)する (べんきょう(を)する) to study
頑張る (がんばる) to do your best
Bed and Bath words
毛布 (もうふ) blanket
ベッド bed
布団 (ふとん) futon
枕 (まくら) pillow
鏡 (かがみ) mirror
窓 (まど) window
お風呂 (おふろ) bath
石けん (せっけん) soap
タオル towel
ハブラシ toothbrush
Inside the House
電気 (でんき) electricity
コンセント electric outlet
洗濯機 (せんたくき) washing machine
冷蔵庫 (れいぞうこ) refrigerator
ランプ Lamp
ラジオ radio
壁 (かべ) wall
天井 (てんじょう) ceiling
床 (ゆか) floor
地下室 (ちかしつ) basement
部屋 (へや) room
ドア door
カーテン curtains
カーペット carpet
ハンガー hanger
アイロン iron
シャワー shower