Nifedipine - Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, And More
Nifedipine is a prescription drug that is used to lower blood pressure in people who have hypertension. It comes in a small tablet form and is used orally which then slowly releases into the bloodstream over time.
Uses
Nifedipine is used to treat certain types of chest pains like angina as it allows you to work out more by decreasing the chances and frequency of angina attacks. It belongs to the class of medicines known as calcium chain blockers. Nifedipine should be used on a daily basis or as prescribed by the doctor in order to see the results. However, it should not be used to treat chest pains when they occur. People belonging to older age should always consult the doctor for possible side effects before taking Nifedipine.
Dosage
Nifedipine comes in tablet form and can be taken orally through the mouth. It is usually taken 3 times a day with or without food or as directed by the physician. The tablet needs to be swallowed at once and does not need to be chewed or crushed.
The dosage of the medicine depends on the medical condition of the patient, you need to follow the doctor’s instructions carefully.
It is recommended to avoid eating grapefruit while taking this medicine until and unless prescribed by the doctor otherwise as grapefruit can increase the amount of certain medication in your bloodstream.
Possible Side Effects
Nifedipine may cause certain side effects which are.
Nausea
Headache
Dizziness
Lightheadedness
Reddening of the skin
Heartburn
Constipation
Muscle cramps
Cough
Edema
Weakness
Low blood pressure
Liver damage
Yellowing of skin
Chest pain
Who can and cannot take nifedipine
Nifedipine is usually prescribed to adults aged 18 years or above, it is rarely prescribed to children.
Nifedipine is also not suitable for certain individuals so it is always best to tell your doctor if you.
Had an allergic reaction to nifedipine or any other medicine in the past.
Are pregnant or breastfeeding
Have any liver disease
Have any heart problem ( excluding high blood pressure )
Have diabetes or any other medical condition
Note: Take Nifedipine only if it is prescribed by the doctor or chemist.