Benjamin Rush's Birth Anniversary
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Benjamin Rush's Birth Anniversary
12th October 1773, the first asylum in the American colonies opens in Virginia for 'Persons of Insane and Disordered Minds'. Treatment at the asylum consistent with the standards of the day are brutal, with the use of simulated drowning in ice baths , bleedings, induced vomiting and later electrocution to ‘shock’ insanity out of the patients. By 1790 the asylum built high fenced exercise areas named ‘mad yards’, and attitudes towards mental illness were somewhat lessened by the involvement of Dr. Benjamin Rush, known as the "father of American psychiatry, for his work ‘Observations and Inquiries upon the Diseases of the Mind’, published in 1812. As well as this work Rush also developed ‘the tranquilizer chair’, which was used at the asylum. Rush believed that ‘madness’, was caused by an inflammation of the brain, and as such patients were strapped into the chair and fitted with a head clamp which was supposed to control the flow of blood towards the brain, reduce motor activity, and henceforth reduce ‘madness’. Rush also strongly persisted in his belief on the benefits of bloodletting, a practice also performed at the asylum. Excessive bloodletting as advocated by Rush, was already by the 1790’s becoming questioned as a medical treatment, however Rush’s insistence on the practice, especially during the Yellow Fever epidemic of 1793, is thought to have hastened the death of Benjamin Franklin, as well as George Washington. In 1799, Rush won a $5,000 libel judgment against British radical journalist and reformer William Cobbett, who accused Rush of bleeding patients to death. (Continued in the comments) #mentalasylum #asylum #benjaminrush #historyofmadness #historyofmentalhealth #mentalhealthweek #18thcentury #18thcenturyhistory #psychiatry #historyofpsychology #historyofpsychiatry #elizabethfry #elizabethfrysociety #prisons #prisonhistory #newgateprison #19thcentury #19thcenturyhistory #madnessart #williamcobbett #electricshocktherapy #ect #thisweekinhistory #mentalillnessrecovery #darkhistory #historicalstory #historytales #historicalplaces #morbidhistory #darktales https://www.instagram.com/p/CVDjA9HFzXw/?utm_medium=tumblr
If we fear God and repent...
"Upon my return from the army to Baltimore in the winter of 1777, I sat next to John Adams in Congress, and upon my whispering to him and asking him if he thought we should succeed in our struggle with Great Britain, he answered me, 'Yes - if we fear God and repent of our sins.'" - Benjamin Rush
Benjamin Rush, Letters of Benjamin Rush, ed. L. H. Butterfield (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1951), Vol. I, p. 534, to John Adams on February 24, 1790. via The Founders' Bible (Shiloh Road Publishers, LLC, 2017), p. 366.
the turn family is such a good idea! i've seen it in loads of other fandoms, but i'm so happy that you brought it here :) the name is sandhya; for characters, can i be robert townsend or major andre? and as for a quote: "i believe we said best out of three." thank you! (- @benjaminrush why can't sideblogs send asks gah)
@benjaminrush
thank you! and welcome to the family, Sandhya !
I’m glad you like the idea as I was p unsure whether this would be a thing or not…but so far it looks good. ( when I joined tumblr 6 yrs ago, these families were veery popular in the anime fandom :D )
JOIN THE FAMILY
Horticulture therapy dates back to Socrates, but it didn't become a scientific pursuit until the 18th century. That's when Benjamin Rush, a psychiatrist and Declaration of Independence cosignatory, began documenting how gardening benefited his mentally ill patients.
NPR, “Can Gardening Help Troubled Minds Heal?”
AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION
Pictured: Benjamin Rush: "Father of Psychology"
American Psychological Association
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