red trillium is out in droves around these parts. their flowers kinda hide/droop beneath their leaves, and stink like rotting flesh to attract pollinators. love 'em.
seen from Australia
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seen from T1
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seen from United States
seen from United States
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red trillium is out in droves around these parts. their flowers kinda hide/droop beneath their leaves, and stink like rotting flesh to attract pollinators. love 'em.
Trillium erectum
Bethroot (Trillium erectum)
Family: Liliaceae (Lily)
Common names: Red trillium, birthroot, wake-robin
Related species: Trillium spp.
Location: Eastern North America, Quebec to Ontario and Michigan, south to Tennessee
One of the most easily identified early spring flowers. All floral parts grow in threes (hence “Trillium”)- three sepals surround three petals enclose two whorls of three stamens, three stigmas, and three seeds.
The solitary flowers blooms between April and June and can vary from a rich wine red to pale pink and sometimes white.
Key Actions: Astringent, antiseptic, uterine tonic, expectorant
Parts used: Root, sometimes leaf
Traditional uses: Used by Native Americans as a labor tonic (hence common name, “birthroot”)- often combined with Black Cohosh and Blue Cohosh to stimulate uterine contractions and promote labor. Used in formulas to strengthen the female reproductive system.
A folk remedy for treating respiratory problems, including coughs, congestion, breathing difficulties, and asthma.
An astringent used to relieve diarrhea, hemorrhage, and excessive mucus secretions.
A poultice of fresh leaf/root was applied to tumors, slow healing ulcers, insect bites, and gangrenous conditions.
Leaves are edible and can be used in salads.
Current uses: Not a widely available commercial herb due to declining populations and slow propagation. As a labor stimulant, small amounts of the root are used by experienced herbalists and midwives.
Used as a stimulating expectorant in respiratory forumlas, helps reduce lung congestion and inflammation.
Used in acute formulas to reduce menstrual bleeding or to sop excessive diarrhea.
Harvesting: Root is harvested after flower fades in early summer.
Preparations: Tincture, decoction
Caution: **Low dosage herb**
Mindful harvesting- endangered