"Sounding out draws our attention to reading accuracy through a reliance on letter-sound associations" (442)
"I find that when beginning readers attempt to "Sound out words" they often produce each sound in isolation rather than blending the sounds together" (444)
sounding out words sequentially letter-by-letter
finding two or more chunks within the word that they recognize and putting these chunks together.
Re: Pronouncing words--"As Michael Stubbs reminds us, 'We hear language through a powerful filter of social values and stereotypes" (449).
"We must help parents to understand the limitations of "sounding out words" without degrading their genuine efforts to help their children; and we must help them to develop additional strategies for supporting their children with reading" (450).
Years from now, if we are successful, our former students will become parents who help their children to develop flexible and efficient word-solving strategies, and when they or their children enter undergraduate and graduate programs, they will bring expanded notions of word solving." (451).