On this hot summer day, August 11th, nearly fifty years ago (1965), the arrest of Marquette Frye along with his brother and mother ignited the Black community of Watts into a five-day riot, now known as the Watts Rebellion.
Apparently, Mr. Frye was pulled over by police who suspected him of drunk driving. As police attempted to arrest Marquette, members of the community gathered. A struggle ensued, with Mr. Frye’s mother now involved and the crowd continued to grow. It’s been said that in the altercation, police struck Marquette and his mother and eventually all three members of the Frye family were arrested. Regardless of the specifics of what was done and said that day, this event was simply the tip of the iceberg for the community. It spurred them into a frenzy that had already been simmering. Despite the written law of 1965’s Civil Rights Act, institutions were still practicing segregation and discrimination – the racially concentrated neighborhood of Watts was a prime example. In fact, it was the distinctly different treatment of the people of Watts - the lack of jobs, quality education and health care - a year after the laws passing, that left them angry and out of patience. Approximately 4,000 arrests were made, 34 people were killed and around 1,300 were injured. Still, after the National Guard was sent in to quell the fire, nothing was done to change the people’s social conditions.