Lisa Ben, “America’s Gayest Magazine”: The First U.S. Lesbian Periodical, from Happy Endings: Lesbian Writers Talk About Their Lives And Work, by Kate Brandt, The Naiad Press, 1993:
["Vice Versa was created in 1947 by a Los Angeles secretary who wrote under the pseudonym of Lisa Ben (an anagram, of course, of "lesbian"). With the resourcefulness common to those who must be secretive, Ben produced Vice Versa at the office where she worked.
"I would type it out during working hours," she recalls. "I never had enough work; I was a very fast typist. And my boss would say, 'Well, I don't care what you do if your work is done. But I don't want you to sit there and knit or read a magazine; I want you to look busy.
"So I said, 'Aye, aye, sir; I'll try to look busy.' So that's how I put together Vice Versa. I used the office stapling machine [and] the manila folders, and I didn't feel a bit guilty about it! I should have, but I didn't."
Producing a publication of any sort entailed physical as well as creative labor in those days before word processing and desktop publishing. But Ben says of the process, "I had an awful lot of fun putting it together. I hand-typed it on a manual typewriter," she recalls. "I would use carbon paper, because in those days we didn't have such things as [photocopiers] or even a ditto machine. I would put in the original and then seven copies; that's all the typewriter would take legibly. I did eight copies at a time. I'd run it through twice, that made sixteen copies, and that's not very much.
"And after I was through, and put it all together, I would give it to my friends. I never sold it. I just gave it away to my friends, because I felt that it was a labor of the heart, and I shouldn't get any money for it. And so I said, 'Now, when you're through with it, please pass it on to another lesbian. Don't just throw it in the wastepaper basket, because these things are not dated— they don't have anything in them of news, or anything that would be passé, just fiction and poetry and book reviews and whatnot. So pass it along."]