Archives Month: Finding Aids
October is American Archives Month, and in celebration we are highlighting and demystifying a little archives jargon.
Archival collections come in all shapes and sizes—from a single scrapbook to hundreds of boxes. Collections may reflect the meticulous organization system of their creator, or they may have been put in order by an archivist or librarian during processing. Each collection is different. With all these different systems, how do we—researchers, archivists, and library patrons—know where to look within a collection for materials? How do we even know if a collection is related to our research needs? Often, the answer is a finding aid.
Finding aids are documents created by archivists that provide an overview of a particular archival collection. Like an entry in a library catalog or a table of contents in a book, they point us toward the information we seek. Like collections, finding aids come in many shapes and sizes. Some are short and sweet, like this finding aid explaining Clara Julia Hixson’s early 1900s high school scrapbook. Others are as long and complicated as the collections they explain, for example this 100-page finding aid for the Minneapolis Neighborhood Revitalization Program Records.
What is the best way to use these documents? A good starting point is often the abstract, biography, history, or description of collection sections (sometimes called “scope and content”) found near the beginning of the document. These sections give an overview of who created the materials in the collection, when they were created, and what sort of materials they are. After reading this beginning information, if the collection seems useful, then it can be helpful to search the document. Holding Ctrl+f on your keyboard will often bring up a search bar that allows for searching the finding aid for keywords or phrases.
Ready to use some finding aids? Most of the finding aids for our archival collections in Hennepin County Library are available here. We are always processing new collections and making improvements to older documents, so please contact us with any questions!