Day. 20 - Jane Matilda Bolin Born: April 11, 1908 in Poughkeepsie, New York Died: January 8, 2007 in Queens, New York Highlight: The first African American woman to become a judge in the US, and the first to graduate from Yale Law School. Jane Matilda Bolin was the youngest of four children, born to Gaius C. Bolin and Matilda Ingram Emery. Her father was a lawyer and the first black person to attend Williams College. Bolin adored her father and always wanted to follow in his footsteps of becoming a lawyer. One of two black students in her class at Wellesley College in Massachusetts, a career adviser tried to discourage Bolin from applying to Yale Law School due to her race and gender. This would not deter Bolin though, she would graduate Wellesley in 1928, and enroll at Yale Law School where she was the only black student, and one of only three women. In 1931, Bolin would become the first African American female to receive a law degree from Yale. She would then go on to pass the New York state bar examination in 1932. At the age of 31, in 1939, Bolin was appointed as a judge of the Domestic Relations Court by mayor Fiorello La Guardia, making her the first African American female judge in the US. She remained a judge of the court, renamed the Family Court in 1962, for 40 years, with her appointment being renewed three times, until she was required to retire aged 70. During her tenure, Bolin worked to encourage racially integrated child services, ensuring that probation officers were assigned without regard to race or religion, and publicly funded childcare agencies accepted children without regard to ethnic background. Upon retirement in 1979, Bolin volunteered as a reading instructor in New York City public school for two years and served on the New York State Board of Regents, reviewing disciplinary cases. An activist for children's rights and education, Bolin also served on the boards of the NAACP, the Child Welfare League, and the National Urban League. After a life of groundbreaking achievements, Jane Bolin died on January 8, 2007, at the age of 98. #Day20 #BlackHistoryMonth #2018 #JaneBolin