2024年2月11日、国立故宮博物院にお邪魔。
seen from China

seen from Argentina

seen from Singapore
seen from United States
seen from China
seen from Canada
seen from China
seen from United Kingdom
seen from United States

seen from Argentina
seen from Canada
seen from Japan

seen from Australia

seen from Malaysia

seen from United States
seen from United States
seen from United States
seen from United States
seen from United States

seen from United States
2024年2月11日、国立故宮博物院にお邪魔。
2023年3月19日、故宮博物院にお邪魔。
Fine #AnhuaDarkTea in #ruware #teacup by @rushiyinxiang . https://www.instagram.com/p/B9MPi8agGso/?igshid=vzrtmjcuav7z
One of our minaret blue ruyao teapots after a bit of use. The glaze has a crazed pattern that emerges to reflect your tea drinking #teawarehouse #yancha #shuixian #blueruyao #ruware
I'd like to thank you for taking the time for the great feedback guys. I appreciate knowing that I am able to provide a great service for each and everyone of you. I only hope to help you on your personal development as you embark on your fitness journey!!😁😁 #feels #leostraining #gainswithbaines #ruware #thankful #made #2016
Granite Landforms
Inselberg: an isolated hill standing above an extensive plain of erosion. They are steep-sided and dome-shaped [taken to encompass rewards, bornhardts and kopjes in this syllabus)
Ruwares: isolates hill low in height (10s of m) an has a smooth convex surface. It can grow to form bornhardts. Slopes angles are usually less than 20º. Weathering will cause exfoliation and disintegration. May form elongated hills at times.
Bornhardt: Isolated steep-sided dome-shaped hill rising abruptly from its surrounding etch plain. It has a pronounced summital convexity. It can reach 300m in height and has relatively few joints except for some curvilinear sheet joints and radial joints due to pressure release. Slope angle can be almost vertical and at times, up to 80º. May contain flared slopes.
Kopje/tor: A blocky hill rising abruptly from its surroundings. It is likely to have an irregular summit, 8-20m in height and undergoes block disintegration. It is characterised by a number of correctness stacked above one another which are bounded by vertical and horizontal joints which intersect one another.
Kopjes are tropical landforms which can be explained using the DWET
Tors are temperate landforms which can be explained using Palmer and Neilson’s hypothesis
DWET
Irregular basal surface of weathering (BSW) which was determined by differential jointing pattern with the massive rock forming the comical rises and the well-jointed sections giving rise to the troughs/basins
Humid phase: Acidulated rainwater and organic acids weather the rock along joints --> Hydrolysis breaks down of feldspar into kaolin
Arid phase [climate change]: Climate becomes more arid --> less water available for deep chemical weathering + lack of vegetation cover --> erosional processes like river erosion, overland flow become more dominant and strip the overlying regolith that once covered the granite --> weathered material is being uncovered faster than it is being replaced --> BSW gets exposed onto the earth’s surface --> dilatation and pressure release --> formation of curvilinear sheet joints --> these joints are in turn exploited by other weathering processes such as salt weathering but limited chemical weathering occurs
Humid phase [climate change once again!]: Domes shed water to its basins --> slow chemical weathering takes place on the comical rise while deep weathering occurs at the basins --> down wearing and lowering of the BSW
The cycle of humid and arid phases continues --> ground surface is continually lowered and more of the BSW is exposed --> height of the reward increases and is able to reach 300m in height --> reward transforms into a bornhardt
Over time, the intersections of sheet, horizontal and radial joints intersect and provide access to agents of weathering --> bornhardt/ruware will eventually by subject to block disintegration --> formation of a castle kopje, an inselbergs with a blocky and irregular profile
Temperate tors
Linton’s Theory
Deep chemical weathering occurred on rocks underground as acidulated rainwater penetrated through the horizontal and vertical joints --> block disintegration --> corseting detached from bedrock --> denudation caused the removal of overlying weathered material, allowing correctness to be exposed on the surface as tors
Palmer and Nielson’s Theory
Frost shattering during periglacial conditions was said to exploit the differential joint pattern in granite to produce granite fragments --> solifluction removed weathered material to form clutter slopes while leaving the tors standing
Dwala/Ruware/Whaleback
Dwala/Ruware. Image credit WordPress.com
[title size=”3″ content_align=”left” style_type=”default” sep_color=”” class=”” id=””]ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Landforms resulting from weathering: Dwala[/title]
Known as ruware in Shona, dwala in Ndebele (Nguni languages) and whaleback in English.
An example is Domboshava where several such landforms can be found.
It is a hill or rock which is dome…
View On WordPress
Landforms resulting from weathering
Landforms resulting from weathering
Ruware/Dwala. Image credit WordPress.com
[title size=”3″ content_align=”left” style_type=”default” sep_color=”” class=”” id=””]ZIMSEC O Level Geography Notes: Landforms resulting from weathering.[/title]
Weathering processes and usually in conjunction with other denudation processes such as water and wind erosion and mass wasting results in the formation of various landscapes.
These include:
Inse…
View On WordPress