lmaooooooo
seen from Croatia
seen from Croatia
seen from Türkiye

seen from Türkiye
seen from United States
seen from Türkiye
seen from Croatia
seen from United States
seen from United States
seen from Türkiye
seen from Algeria
seen from Türkiye
seen from United Kingdom

seen from United States

seen from Uzbekistan
seen from United States
seen from Australia
seen from United States

seen from United States
seen from United States
lmaooooooo
#100Days100Women Day 6: Taytu Betul, brilliant Ethiopian empress fought against Italian colonial invasion, including planning the battle, strategy, and commanding cannoneers (and winning!). She also founded Addis Ababa, picking the site and building there. She wielded great power, and was in many ways a co-ruler with her husband, with him often deferring to her to say "no" so he could remain beloved while she was seen as a hard-customer. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taytu_Betul
*100Days100Women information is taken from sources on the internet and in my personal library. Though I research each drawing, some artistic liberties are taken with dress and props. History is something I love, but I am not an historian, but an artist attempting to bring forgotten history to the fore, and to pique your curiosity for more info! I encourage everyone to find out more about these amazing women!
Taytu Betul had a restless heart and an iron will. She was also known for her wealth, including holdings in farmland and pasture. She was connected to an extensive network of wealth and power through relatives.
Menelik and Taytu sealed their union on Eater Sunday in 1883 it was a carefully considered act.
If Menelik and Taytu were running for office in an Americal balance to the ticket, The north had been the home of Ethiopia’s most recent emperors---both Tewodros and Yohannes had been from the North--- so there was a strong presumption in favor of northerners when a large, rich northern province; the family had contacts throughout the north, including Tigray and Begemder. Menelik was from the south, so Taytu brought him a kind of local legitimacy.
In politics, Taytu’s quick wit and acute political sense brought balance to Menelik’s cautious and deliberate leadership. Although Taytu was of Oromo--- and thus Muslim----heritage, the family had converted in the eighteenth century, confirming both the ideal of Christian Ethiopia and the savvy opportunism of her family. Since then, the family had accumulated significant property. Taytu gave Menelik a shrewd, wealthy, energetic political partner with a power base in the north, confirming Menelik as a leader with a claim to truly national credentials.
Taytu made the most of her position of power. Although she could tolerate the company of Europeans and made sure to invite them to royal events, her mistrust of Europeans was visceral. It was said that she could not abide by their oder.
At court, she anchored the anti-European faction. In policy discussions, she could always be counted on to define political choices in trenchant terms, self regard framing the debate. She is credited with choosing the new site for Menelik, called Addis Abbself-regard
Taytu’s was legendary. It was remarked more than once that she composed her inner circle carefully, choosing women with darker complexions, the better to show off her own light coffee skin. In the end, her understanding of power owed something to Machiavelli--- it was said while the gentle Menelik was loved, Taytu was feared ---The Battle of Adwa “African Victory in the Age of Empire”, Raymond Jonas
Today, March 1st marks 120 years of the historic victory of #Ethiopia 🇪🇹over an aspiring imperial power- Italy🇮🇹 Ye #Habesha tarik betam gobez new. This is a photo I took of the historic hill called Abeyi Adi when I visited #Adwa. The #BattleOfAdwa (29 February-1 March 1896) is of huge significance to #Africa. The decimation of the continent could not fully be achieved. Ethiopia remained standing and was not colonized 💪🏾Emperor #Menelik II lead a force of 100,000 Ethiopian troops to fight the Italians. Ras Mikael of #Wollo, Ras Sibhat of #Tigray, #Ras Wale of #Yejju Oromo, and Ras Gebeyehu were the prominent chiefs involved in this great #battle. Empress #Taytu Betul Menelik's wife was the commander of a cavalry. Ras Gebeyehu lost his life in the fight. The Italian forces were utterly defeated in the mountains of Adwa against a brave and fierce Ethiopian force 👊🏿Brigadier Dabormida, the Italian commander under siege, decided to withdraw. Ethiopia Hagere Lezelalem Tinur. www.ChrisAustria.com.