Phylum : Arthropoda
Class : Trilobita
Order : Ptychopariida
Suborder : Olenina
Family : Olenidae
Genus : Triarthrus
Species : T. becki, T. eatoni, T. rougensis, T. canadensis, T. glaber, T. huguesensis, T. latissimus, T. linnarssoni, T. sichuansis, T. spinosus
Triarthrus is an Upper Ordovician trilobite found in New York, Ohio, Kentucky, and Indiana, eastern and northern Canada, and Scandinavia. It is the last of the Olenid trilobites, a group which flourished in the Cambrian period. T. eatoni have been found in the Beecher's Trilobite Bed, Rome, New York area with soft body parts preserved in iron pyrite. Pyrite preservation has given scientists a rare opportunity to examine the gills, walking legs, antennae and digestive systems of trilobites, which are rarely preserved. Triarthrus is therefore commonly used in science texts to illustrate trilobite physiology.