This list isn't exclusively female, but this website has a nice list of real and fictional INTJs, which I've pasted below for your convenience.
Famous INTJs:Susan B. AnthonyLance ArmstrongArthur Ashe, tennis championAugustus Caesar (Gaius Julius Caesar Octavianus)Jane Austen (Pride and Prejudice)Dan Aykroyd (The Blues Brothers)William J. Bennett, "drug czar"William F. Buckley, Jr.Raymond Burr (Perry Mason, Ironsides)Chevy Chase (Cornelius Crane) (Fletch)Katie CouricPhil DonahueMichael Dukakis, governor of Mass., 1988 U.S. Dem. pres. candidateRichard Gere (Pretty Woman)Rudy Giuliani, former New York City mayorGreg Gumbel, television sportscasterHannibal, Carthaginian military leaderEmily Bronte, author of Wuthering HeightsAngela Lansbury (Murder, She Wrote)Orel Leonard Hershiser, IVPeter JenningsCharles Everett KoopIvan LendlC. S. Lewis (The Chronicles of Narnia)Joan LundenEdwin Moses, U.S. olympian (hurdles)Martina NavratilovaMichelle ObamaGeneral Colin Powell, former US Secretary of StateCharles Rangel, US Representative, D-N.Y.Pernell Roberts (Bonanza)Donald Rumsfeld, former US Secretary of Defense Hillary Clinton, US Secretary of StateArnold Schwarzenegger, Governor of CaliforniaJosephine Tey (Elizabeth Mackintosh), mystery writer (Brat Farrar)U.S. Presidents:Chester A. ArthurCalvin CoolidgeThomas JeffersonJohn F. KennedyJames K. PolkWoodrow WilsonFictional:Cassius (Julius Caesar)Mr. Darcy (Pride and Prejudice)Gandalf the Grey (J. R. R. Tolkein's Middle Earth books)Hannibal Lecter (Silence of the Lambs)Professor Moriarty, Sherlock Holmes' nemesisHoratio HornblowerEnsign Ro (Star Trek--the Next Generation)Rosencrantz and Guildenstern (Hamlet)George Smiley, John le Carre's master spyClarice Starling (Silence of the Lambs)