Untitled

[mig-madrid21]

Media Information Literacy Historical Timeline

There are declarations that were significant in the development of Media and Information Literacy. The first declaration was the 1982 Grunwald Declaration on Media Education which took the lead in the advancement of MIL. Aside from the 1982 Declaration, 2003 Prague Declaration Towards an Information Literate Society, 2005 Alexandria Proclamation on Information Literacy and Lifelong Learning, 2007 Paris Agenda or 12 Recommendations for Media Education, 2011 Fez Declaration on Media and Information Literacy, 2012 Moscow Declaration on Media and Information Literacy, 2013 Global Alliance for Partnerships on Media and Information Literacy (GAPMIL) Framework and Action Plan, 2013 International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (IFLA) Media and Information Literacy Recommendations, 2014 Paris Declaration on Media and Information Literacy in the Digital Era, 2016 The Khanty-Mansiysk Declaration Media and Information Literacy for Building a Culture of Open Government, 2016 Riga Recommendations on MIL in a Shifting Media and Information Landscape, and lastly 2018 The Need to Boost UNESCO's MIL Programme and Proclamation of a Global Media and Information Literacy Week, were also significant in the development of media and information literacy. 

[chychymae-blog]

As society progresses, media at the same time, also progresses. From the paitings in the cave of France and Spain to the evolving variety of media today. There are different kinds of new media around the country with different ways on using it. Media is important in our life, it is with us from generation to generation.

[urquiza2003-blog]

nice

[urquiza2003-blog]

History of Media

[urquiza2003-blog]

         Before we go on to the history of media let us know first what is media.      Media are the communication outlets or tools used to store and deliver information or data. The term refers to components of the mass media communications industry, such as print media, publishing, the news media, photography, cinema, broadcasting (radio and television), and advertising. Media is the plural form of medium, which (broadly speaking) describes any channel of communication.

         EVOLUTION OF MEDIA TIMELINE

Pre-Industrial Age  (before 1700)     

         Cave paintings (38000 BCE)                                                                    Also known as “pariental art”. These are painted drawings on cave walls and ceiling first use in Eurasia. It is theorized as way of communicating and theorized also for religious or ceremonial purposes.

         Papyrus in Egypt (2500 BCE)                                                                      From “pith” of papyrus plant and similar to thick papers. First used in ancient Egypt and the earliest Archaeological evidence was excavated in 2012-2013 at Wadi al-Jarf (ancient Egyptian harbor)

        Clay Tablets in Mesopotamia (2400 BCE)                                                    It is a writing medium, especial for writing in cuneiform during bronze and iron age. Invented by the Sumerians.

        Acta Diurna in Rome (131 BCE)                                                                  First used in Roman republic. Stated results of legal proceedings and outcomes of trials as well as Public and Military notices.

        Dibao in China (2nd century)                                                                          Ancient Chinese Gazette and also called “Palace Reports” and “Imperial Bulletin”. First used during early as the Han Dynasty or as late as the Tang Dynasty.

       Maya Codices (5th century)                                                                            Folding books by the Pre-Columbian Maya Civilization in Maya hieroglyphic script in Mesoamerican bark cloth. More durable and better writing surface than Papyrus.                                                                                                                          Wood Blocks as printing press (7th century)                                              Originated in China during Tang Dynasty. It is used in printing text, image, or patterns in those times.

Industrial Age (1700s to 1930s)

      Printing press for Mass production (1440)                                                  Iron presses inspired by earlier attempts by Swiss type founder Wilhlm Hass, Charles Stanhope built iron presses that can print around 200 impressions per hour.

      Newspaper (London Gazette) 1740                                                                  One of the official journals of record of the British Government.  London Gazette-oldest surviving English newspaper and first published by “Oxford Gazette”.

     Typewriter (1874)                                                                                              Mechanical and electro-mechanical  machine for writing characters similar to those produce by printer’s movable type. Became common in offices during mid- 1880s.

     Telephone (1876)                                                                                               A telecommunication device. Alexander Graham Bell was the first one to be granted a United States patent for a device that produced clearly intelligible replication of the human voice.

     Kinetoscope (1890)                                                                                           Allows viewer’s to watch brief movie through a small peephole. Develop by Thomas Edison from his other invention-phonograph. Still survived in the form of peep shows. 

     Kinetophone (19th century)                                                                              Provide music to accompany the image of the kinetoscope.

     Telegraph (late 19th century)                                                                            System of communication employing electronical apparatus to transmit and receive signals. Invented in USA by Samuel F.B. Morse and in Britain by sir Charles Weatstone with sir William F. Cooke. 

      Punch Card (late 19th century)                                                                        Stiff paper use to contain digital information. Card for computing data and have patterns of holes punched in it.

      Electronic Age (1930s to 1980s)                                                                         

      Transistor Radio (1947)                                                                                  Small portable radio receiver that uses transistors in it’s circuit.

      Television (1920)                                                                                            Used for transmitting moving images. Primary medium during 1950.

      ENIAC (1946)                                                                                                    Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer. One of the earliest electronic General purpose computer’s made.

      Mainframe Computers (1950)                                                                        High-level Computer design for most intensive computational task.       

      LCD Projector (1960)                                                                                      Displays video, image  or computer data.

New/Information Age (1900s to 2000s)                  

      Web Browsers (1900s)                                                                                    Web browsers that popularized  the World Wide Web  and the internet. Was named for its support of multiple internet protocols.      

      Blogs (2003)                                                                                                      Blog-publishing service that allows multi users  blog  with timed-stamped entries and develop by Pyra Labs.

      Social Networks  (2003)                                                                                  A social structure made up of  a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations) sets of dyadic  ties, and other social interactions between actors.

       Microblogs  ( 2004)                                                                                        Allows user to exchange small elements of content such as short sentences, individual images, or video links.

      Web Search Engine (2004)                                                                              Software system that is designed to search for information on the World Wide Web. The information may be a mix of web pages, images and other type of files. 

      Video (youtube) 2005                                                                                      Video sharing internet venture.

      Portable Computers (20th century)                                                              Laptops, Netbooks, Tablets. Computer that is designed to moved from one place to another and includes a display and keyboard.

[urquiza2003-blog]

Premarital Sex

          Premarital sex is very rampant issue because you are having a sex even you are not married. It is consider a sin because you don't have the right to do such things until your not married especially when you are a minor. There is a consequences when you do that not just physical but also mental. So why is this social issue should be stop? 

           Well, premarital sex can cause shamed, stress, depression, anxiety, and it will lead you to suicide. When you are having sex and in the next few months you know that you were carrying a baby what will you do? Maybe you will abort the child or kill a baby just to save you from getting shamed. Maybe you would have suicide because you are not ready to be a mom or maybe because it might ruin your future. Or you dont want your parents to know that is why you killed a life. Other people say its normal especially when the two people are live in or they will just used contraceptives things for safety. But contraceptive does not always work so in case if that happen what will you do? 

          So just a reminder, do not let this things ruin your future. If you know that you have a right for that things then go but if you don't, avoid it as much as possible. Time will come for that things there will be always a time if your not ready to be a parent then don't do it. If you do those things you have to face the consequences or the challenge. Remember to think carefully and wisely before doing, question yourself "if I do this what could be my future looks like". Am I gonna be a professional when I do this? and answer it carefully and wisely.

[urquiza2003-blog]

Premarital Sex

Premarital sex is very rampant issue because you are having a sex even you are not married. It is consider a sin because you don't have the right to do such things until your not married especially when you are a minor. There is a consequences when you do that not just physical but also mental. So why is this social issue should be stop? Well, premarital sex can cause shamed, stress, depression, anxiety, and it will lead you to suicide. When you are having sex and in the next few months you know that you were carrying a baby what will you do? Maybe you will abort the child or kill a baby just to save you from getting shamed. Maybe you would have suicide because you are not ready to be a mom or maybe because it might ruin your future. Or you dont want your parents to know that is why you killed a life. Other people say its normal especially when the two people are live in or they will just used contraceptives things for safety. But contraceptive does not always work so in case if that happen what will you do? So just a reminder, do not let this things ruin your future. If you know that you have a right for that things then go but if you don't, avoid it as much as possible. Time will come for that things there will be always a time if your not ready to be a parent then don't do it. If you do those things you have to face the consequences or the challenge. Remember to think carefully and wisely before doing, question yourself "if I do this what could be my future looks like". Am I gonna be a professional when I do this? and answer it carefully and wisely.