AIDA stands for Attention, Interest, Desire and Action and is often used a basis for good film poster design according to Wed Designer Depot.
When designing a film poster the article recommends that you firstly have an attention grabbing concept. You want people to be stopped in their tracks to look at your poster. I think the Jaws poster achieves this brilliantly, but Iâve already written a post about Jaws, so Iâll give another example.Â
This poster is from Jordan Peelâs film Us. I think it definitely is eye-catching and it also hints at the premise of the film. Furthermore, it embodies the storyâs creepy story line, so itâs not just sensational for the sake of it with no story to back up the film poster. This is really good design. If you make a poster that is eye-catching, but totally misrepresents your film, than you are just going to be disappointing audiences. A bloody poster that hints at a slasher theme, will deliver a real let down if your film is a rom com. However, there are some films that incorporate themes very well.
Happy Death Day is an example of a poster that represents both of the filmâs two genres; comedy and slasher.
WDDâs article than mentions that you should try and include iconography in your poster. This will help you to subtly hint at the filmâs storyline without directly having to tell the audience. This is particularly useful when it comes to visual communication. You can always use a tagline, but the visual rhetoric of your poster is very important. Happy Death Day employs the use of a knife to indicate their film is a slasher.
Aside from the film being called Spy. We know from the suits, guns and sideways stance of these actors that the film is an action film and we can expect some kind of James Bondesque parody.
Next up WDD recommends you create incentive to watch the film. Perhaps your film hints at a world that peaks your interest, so you want to learn more. The give the example of Inception which is an excellent one. However, you donât need as a wild a film concept to create this interest.Â
In the Hangover 3 you see the characters in unusual circumstances and you might want to watch more to see how the ended up in this situation. A monkey and a face tattoo are pretty incentivising elements to get you curious about the consequences that led the characters to these circumstances.
WDD recommends you create an appeal factor from fans and non-fans alike. If you are producing a popular sequel or have big names in your film, it would be remiss not to include this in your poster.Â
Not only does The Hitmanâs Bodyguard have to well known actors on their film poster, but it places them in an intriguing position, so that people might be endeared to watch the film and find out more.Â
WDD also suggest the film poster should be consistent with the film. This is something I mentioned and is really no brainer and a fundamental element of film poster design. However, sometimes films my subvert this idea and try and throw you off the scent so that the film might take a surprising turn.
Take Jenniferâs Body. It definitely hints at the gore and horror of the film, but it predominantly plays up to Megan Fox being...well, a fox.
Here are just some elements that can help improve your film posterâs design and concept. Keep AIDA in mind when you are designing your film poster, and make sure you give all these elements careful consideration before you decide on the final product.Â