Quality Intensive Outpatient Programs that Work
What is an Intensive Outpatient Program?
If you have spent any time at all searching for addiction treatment, then you have no doubt encountered the term âIntensive Outpatient Programâ. But, like many people you may not be entirely clear on what it means. What is an Intensive Outpatient Program? What makes a quality IOP effective? This article from Absolute Awakenings will answer these questions and more. Everything you want to know about what makes a good IOP such a valuable tool in the battle against addiction is below. By the end of this article, you should be in a great position to understand how IOP works and how to find the right one for you or your loved one.
How do Levels of Care Work?
The different phases of treatment in an addiction rehab are called levels of care. An organization called The American Society of Addiction Medicine or ASAM for short defines these levels of care. ASAM is also responsible for many of the standards and practices used in modern addiction treatment. Intensive Outpatient Programs or IOPâs are one of these defined levels of care. Here is a basic summary of the levels of care as defined by ASAM. These are in order from most to least intensive. A more intensive level isnât necessarily âbetterâ. What is most important is that a patient gets the appropriate treatment for enough time. It is also very important that the patient has support after treatment and they follow an aftercare plan. Compliance with an aftercare plan is a key indicator for success in recovery. People who have an aftercare plan and follow it are far more likely to be sober a year or more after addiction treatment.
Here is a summary of the basic levels of care in addiction treatment:
Medically Managed Intensive Inpatient Services (detox)
Residential or Inpatient (RES)
Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP)
Outpatient Program (OP)
Is an Intensive Outpatient Program Right for Me?
Addiction treatment is all about using the right tool for the job. You want an appropriate level of care for your needs. Some patients will benefit more from a longer period of treatment at a less intensive level of care, for example. The cost associated with treatment is proportional to the intensity too. In other words, Medically Managed Intensive Inpatient Services or detox will be much more expensive per day for an insurance company or a self-pay patient than say residential.
Intensive Outpatient Programs are popular with many people because they offer therapy and treatment several days a week. This makes them much more immersive and intensive than an outpatient program for an hour once a week or counseling. At the same time, IOP addiction treatment offers more freedom and schedule flexibility. A person in an IOP program can stay in a comfortable sober living home instead of a hospital-like institutional setting. They have more free time for therapeutic recreation and even schoolwork or a part-time job in some cases.
How Do I Know IOP is the Right Fit?
IOP may be a perfect fit for patients who donât require a more intensive treatment program like partial hospitalization or residential/inpatient. Many patients also progress into an Intensive Outpatient Program after completing treatment at one of the more intensive levels of care. IOP can serve as either a less intensive standalone addiction treatment program or as a âstepdownâ between more intensive addiction treatment and outpatient care. Another key advantage of IOP is cost-effectiveness. Simply put, health insurance is more likely to authorize a longer length of stay at the IOP level than at the PHP or Residential levels. Combined with a comprehensive program like Absolute Awakenings that integrates a sober living environment and activity planning, this can lead to a longer overall course of addiction treatment than a person might have received at more intensive levels of care. Â This versatility and cost-effectiveness have made IOP one of the most popular options in addiction care.
What Makes a Good Quality Intensive Outpatient Program?
Here are the items and characteristics that make a good quality IOP program. Remember that the success someone has in addiction treatment is tied not only to getting the right kind of care but the personâs willingness to work their program. The best treatment in the world cannot help someone who isnât dedicated to getting better and recovery. But here are the things you should look for in an IOP:
Joint Commission Accreditation â This is an important mark of quality. Insist on it.
State licensing â Donât even consider a program that doesnât have current licensing in the state where it operates.
Good reviews â All programs will have some negative reviews. See how many good reviews there are and read them before you decide.
Continuity of Care â A good IOP will offer aftercare planning. Think of this as a roadmap for recovery after treatment.
Sober Living Affiliation â Ideally IOP patients will have the option to stay at an affiliated sober living home connected with the IOP.
Conclusion
The guidelines and lists above are just the beginning. They are a great framework for choosing an IOP, but you should also trust your own intuition. Call the addiction rehabâs admissions department more than once. Speak to staff there. They should be friendly, knowledgeable, and patient. The best programs often hire people who are in long-term recovery themselves so they really understand and have compassion. If you have any questions at all about IOP or addiction treatment in general, please give Absolute Awakenings a call at (866) 768-0528 weâd love to talk to you!










