Elon Musk made me write this post.
Well no, not really... but I was watching his keynote Q&A with Chris Anderson live streaming from SXSW and there was an opportunity to tweet in questions to him, which I didn't out of shyness, which I now regret. What would I have asked Elon? This: What are his thoughts on Artificial Intelligence and Kurzweil's Singularity, and its impact either positive or negative on his future attempts at reaching Mars? (And what are yours?) Elon resides amongst both the intellectual and financial elite thus I'm sure he has given at least some thought to the 'rise of the robots' and machine super intelligence. Thus my phantom question became a nagging tap on my back… to write a new T & Her Brain post, starting with an article that illuminated a new set of parameters from which to think about synthetic intelligence… and from there our own consciousness and humanity.
And down the rabbit hole we go!
1. Humanity's Deep Future: OMENS" by Ross Anderson for AEON Magazine 2.25.13
"Human cognition is only one species of intelligence, with built in impulses like empathy that color the way we see the world and limit what we are willing to do to accomplish out goals…"
I haven't loved an article to this extent in a long time and I am thrilled to have found this writer. Ross Anderson takes us from the image of the first dinosaur fossil, to a futurist Think Tank at Oxford, to an imagined super computer locked in an Alaskan mountain, to the outer reaches of space. And along the way, inspires us to think, BIG. The centerpiece of his piece is his interview with Nick Bostrom, a philosopher who runs Oxford's Future of Humanity Institute. This is a man whose job it is to predict potential scenarios for the end of humanity. Fun yet bleak right? Bostrom runs through a trove of historical data (usually of the geological sort) to pull indicators from our past that could help spell out our future, and all the information is fascinating. But where this article gets into virgin territory, for me at least, is the shaky uncertainty with which he views Artificial Intelligence. As a curious, well read, scifi loving person (much like you I'm sure), I can joke about the dangers of Skynet, but I am usually of the Kurzweilian mindset that Artificial Intelligence will only play a positive role in our future; Bostrom argues that, if it achieves true sentience, it probably will not. Vast, mind bending senarios are laid out, and then the article 'takes off' into space and explores Fermi's Paradox and the idea of a 'great filter'…I could (and might) write a 'long reads' post myself on this article, but for now, just click on the link and treat your brain, even if it will be momentarily terrified.
The OMENS article above, in its cautionary take on AI, indirectly brings up the topic of futurist technology restrictions. Should there be limitations on technological advancements if it could hypothetically challenge the superiority of the human race? Should cognitive augmentation and enhancement be outlawed? (But aren't we already cyborgs?) These questions are presented in a fast and furiously entertaining scifi (though I'd call it science future) read by first time author and former Microsoft engineer Ramez Naam. Naam has fictionalized a nano-drug that allows human minds to be connected, both to each other and to the web… and it is deemed a threat to Mankind by many countries. A young scientist who secretly has optimized Nexus is captured and used by the US government to run a dangerous mission (along with a super soldieresque female agent) abroad to infiltrate one of the most powerful and dangerous 'minds' of China. The book is action packed, often bloody, but there are some incredible, ethereal sections where Naam steps back and shines a glowing orb on the beauty of evolved consciousness. The passages where people 'connect' through Nexus and or mediate through it are stunningly rendered on the page… both evocative and heart wrenching. I cannot wait to see how Raam's writing evolves. I strongly encourage you to buy this book.
3. "Successful Brain To Brain Interface In Rats": Duke University Medicine News
As the universe often does, I finished Nexus the day that the results were published on this 'telepathic' rat interface. what was even more serendipitous was reading Ramez Naam's 'Extras' section where he credited his initial interest in brain computer interface technology to Miguel Nicolelis, the very Duke University scientist who is responsible for the the brain rat interface above. Crazy coincidence right?! Not to mention that I went to Duke :) This article is a fascinating read, but should also be considered from a humane angle as well: When I tweeted this article and relayed my excitement, a follower chastised me for supporting animal cruelty and cc'd PETA on the tweet. To what lengths will we go in the lab to better the human body, mind and experience?
4. "The Mirroring Mind": VIDEO by Jason Silva (in collaboration with CITIZEN)
Which brings me to the video portion of this week's rabbit hole: Jason Silva's new video on consciousness. Jason is one of my very favorite 'big thinkers', a hyper active, passionate cognitive video mirror to the existential jumblings of my own mind. He articulates that which I can only understand in the abstract. If you'll remember, my last post was a number of articles and videos on the evolution of consciousness so this video was incredibly timely. His new piece tackles his interpretation of the ideas behind 'Godelian Loops (aka Strange Loops)' as written about in the '79 book Godel, Escher, Bach… how these loops of self enforcing pattern observation have shaped sentience and how the more self aware one becomes the more in touch with the greater whole one can be. It's just RAD. (Plus his use of this book alone blew my mind as I JUST bought it as research for a script I am about to start, and only because of a very random discussion I had with a crew member on the show I am acting in -- talk about the Collective Consciousness at work!) With Jason's videos, you just have to watch it… then watch it again. You feel it as much as you see it.
And at our final point down the rabbit hole, at least for today, because of the themes of the brain and collective consciousness brought forth by these articles, I thought I'd link to this Buddhist Geeks website. I haven't had time to explore it much, but due to both my current research and my new acting teacher (who takes us through lovely (and challenging) meditations), I've become more and more intrigued by the Buddhist beliefs... and it's a pretty cool idea to merge technology and Buddhism.I stumbled across this site from an article in Fast Company I think (by the way, you must read the current edition of the top 50 Innovative Companies!). If you've listened to the Buddhist Geeks podcasts or been to their conference let me know!
Hope you enjoyed this week's T & Her Brain -- share it if you like it. I have a treasure trove of new articles and videos bookmarked that I can't wait to discuss with you. And make sure to follow these authors on twitter - they're all fantastic and I'm excited to now be crossing digital paths with them. And thanks for your continue support in all that I do and aspire to.