Fixation: Like Trataka. Samadhi is often induced after a while. The state is to become so fixated on the item of meditation that the world ceases, and that the person, the space and the item of meditation blend into a single unity. Most often found with sigil work, the sigil is activated by the full blending of the personal will with the sigil by this meditation. Can be internal or external (i.e. an object made be meditated on externally, or an object made be meditated on internally via a visualization, organ or concept).
Sound: Repetitive Sounds can often be used to induce trance. The mind latches onto the sound, following its movements, which allows for the magus to move deeper rather than remain at a purely conscious level. Metronomes are an example of this sound, so too is drumming. The sound can also be internal, such as mental recitation of a mantra. The latter is potent as it turns the self away from the external world and into the internal nature.
Pain: Noted part of the Poison Path, where certain herbs induce pain or states of pain that are then used to overwhelm the physical senses and turn the mind inwards. Somewhat alluded to in Christ's Crucifixion, the ecstatic state gained towards the end. See Martyrs (2008). Also noted with self-flagellation or other methods of mortification.
Dance: Possessed Dance, rocking movements, spinning movements (such as those noted in Sufism's whirling), Dhunuchi or other such movements are also useful. Often used with sound, causes an overwhelming of the senses and thus trance and altered state. Consider Physical Exhaustion as way, especially in terms of Chaos Magic. May also be devotional, that is that the worshiper dances as the deity or object of devotion, or for the deity's pleasure.
Intoxication: Another point of the Poison Path, but also noted throughout. The use of incenses, herbs, mind-altering substances like wine, flying ointment or other such items which affect the state of mind. This results in a more liminal state in which the person may act as mystic or oracle (see, for example, the Oracle of Delphi and the use of Volcanic fumes)
If you like what you see, and want to support, commission a reading, healing or post - then please feel free to check out my Ko-Fi here<3